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课时作业(十)必修模块4unit 10 money限时:30分钟.单项填空1all the attention of the fans_the chinas nationwide youth singing competition these days.ahas concentrated to bwas paid tochas been focused on dwas fixed up2that is the only way we can imagine_the overuse of water in students bathrooms.areducing bto reducecreduced dreduce3_about what questions to be asked and write them down_.athinking; for advance bthink; in advancecthinking; on advance dto think; in advance4jack, what do you think of the event which not only promoted_of world hunger, but raised a lot of money to help these poor children?thats great.adetermination bdirectioncawareness dloneliness5last night tom dropped in_my home and_some books.aon; asked for bat; asked forcto; asked d; wanted6_and angry, tony rushed out of the room.ashocking bshockedcbeing shocked dbe shocking7they sold the machine for only 500 dollars, so the buyer got a real_.acost bbargain camount dvalue8when people think of this brand, they always_it with good quality.aassociate badvertise ccombine dtrade9what the children in the poor mountain village need_textbooks.ais bare chas dhave10shall i give you a ride as you live so far away?thank you._.ait couldnt be better bof course you cancif you like dits up to you.完形填空a girl named helen in my class had a terrible accident.as she was running to the bus in order not to miss it, she slipped on some ice and fell_11_the rear wheels of the bus.she_12_the accident, but was paralyzed from the waist_13_.i went to see her, in my 13yearold mind thinking she wouldnt live_14_from then on.over the years, i moved and didnt think_15_about helen after that.three years ago, in florida, my oldest son was_16_by a car while riding his bike,_17_a terrible brain injury._18_i was looking after him, a lady who said she was the hospitals social worker called.it was a particularly_19_day.i burst into tears for no_20_and hung up.a short time later, a beautiful woman, in a_21_, rolled into my sons room with a box of tissues.after 16 years, i still recognized helen.i told her_22_i was, and after we both_23_the shock of that, she began to tell me about her life.she had married, had children and gotten her degree so that she could_24_ the path for those less _25_than her.she told me that if there was anything she could give me, it would be_26_.looking at this wonderful, giving person, i felt_27_.but i also felt the first hope i had felt since then.from this person that i thought would have no_28_of life; i learned that where there is life, there is hope.my son miraculously_29_and we moved back north, but i owe helen a_30_that i can never repay.11a.into bover cunder donto12a.escaped bresistedcsacrificed dsurvived13a.down bup cin dout14a.normally bcomfortablycseriously doptimistically15a.many bmuch cless dlittle16a.collapsed bdriven cdrawn dhit17a.making bcausingcresulting dleading18a.before bwhile cafter dsince19a.forgettable btiringctrying dunconscious20a.reason bexcuse cmatter daccount21a.coat bsuitcwheelchair dhurry22a.how bwhere cwhat dwho23a.got across bgot offcgot out dgot through24a.build bsmooth ctake dfollow25a.fortunate bmoneycpowerful dwealthy26a.hope bdream cfancy dideal27a.confident bselfishcsmall ddepressed28a.quantity bwaycquality dstandard29a.worsened brecoveredcdisappeared dovercame30a.life bbill csuccess ddebt.阅读理解there is no doubt that adults, and even highlyeducated adults, vary greatly in the speed and efficiency of their reading.some proceed very slowly throughout; others clash along too quickly and then have to regress(退回)poor readers in particular may lack the ability to vary their manner of reading according to the type of reading matter and to their intentions in reading it.a good reader can move at great speed through the text of a novel or similar light reading matter.he may be able to skim a page, picking up a word or two here and there, and gain a general idea of what the text is about without really reading it.in reading more difficult material, with the intention of taking in the whole of it, he will proceed more slowly, but even then he will vary his pace, concentrating on the key words and passages, perhaps rereading them several times, and pass more quickly over the remainder.a less efficient reader tends to maintain the same speed whatever the material he reads.consequently, even light reading matter gives him little pleasure because he reads so slowly.but this pace may be too fast for really difficult material.a type of reading which necessitates careful attention to detail is proofreading (校对), in which the reader, in order to detect misprints in a sample print, has to notice not so much the meaning of what he reads as the exact shape and order of letters and words in the text.this is extremely difficult for most people since they are accustomed to overlooking such details.in fact, considerable practice is required to practice this task efficiently and it can be done only by reading very slowly, and by paying less attention to the general meaning of the text.31the author claims that there is a difference in reading speed_.abetween the poorlyeducated and the highly educatedbamong all readerscamong different poorlyeducated adults onlydamong different highlyeducated adults only32a good reader is a reader who_.aconcentrates on the key words onlybchanges his speed according to the kind of textcalways reads slowly but carefullydchanges his speed according to his liking for the book33in order to detect misprints in a sample print, a proofreader has to_.aunderstand the text fullybhave practice in efficiencycpay no attention to the general meaning of the textdgrasp the shape and order of letters and words as he reads.阅读填空根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。job as a content writer from home _34_ people are,rather than going to the office and doing the job there. working from home is comparatively easier in terms of both accessibility and comfortability for work. most of the people,who have gained much knowledge in their field or the ones who decide to work for a job field,can work from the home. employees belonging to higher position in an organization are mostly facilitated with this option of working from home. _35_ but with the internet developed,working from home has become easier and more popular. there have been many job opportunities coming up these days. _36_ content writing jobs for seo,is one of the jobs,which is adding to the popularity of the working from home culture. the jobs in this field are given on the basis of targets and thus,the candidate has to complete the task in the time assigned,which after completion is paid on the basis of agreements made. _37_ it also depends on the clients written for and the importance of the document. the payment or the salary in case of a content writer varies,according to the brands; the person is associated with and on the length of the article or the writeup. _38_ most of them are used for the purpose of promotion of a product or a brand,the job in which is very responsible and involves a number of factors. ayou neednt worry about so much housework.bjobs from home have become like a fashion these days.cthe payment for this is mostly done on the basis of words written.dyour clever choice will make you comfortable and free at home.ea candidate can work from home,from the very first level of his job.f. there are many forms of writeups which are in demand these days.g. whether you can work at home sometimes depends on many factors.答案课时作业(十).1.c考查现在完成时的被动语态。句意:这些天,歌迷们的注意力都集中到了全国青年歌手大奖赛上了。2bwe can imagine是the only way的定语从句,省略了引导词that;the way to do sth.表示“做的方法”,为固定搭配。3b考查祈使句和advance的搭配。从并列连词and可以看出前面是个祈使句;in advance为固定词组,意为“提前,预先”。4c考查名词辨析。determination表示“决心”;direction表示“方向”;loneliness表示“孤单”;awareness表示“察觉,关注,觉悟,意识”。句意:“jack,你对这一事件怎么评价,它不但促进了对世界饥饿问题的关注,而且筹集了很多钱帮助这些贫困的孩子。” “太棒了”。故答案为c。5b考查介词和动词短语。drop in at some place 顺便去某地; drop in on sb.顺便去看某人;ask for sth.表示“要求得到某物”,答案为b。6b7b考查名词辨析。bargain作名词时表示打折后的便宜货。8a考查动词辨析。associate sth.with sth.意为“把与联系起来”;combine sth.with sth.意思是“把和连接起来”。句意:当人们想到这个品牌,他们都会把它和好质量联系起来。9b考查主谓一致。本句中what the children in the poor mountain village need为what引导的名词性从句,在主句中作主语。单从主语来看,谓语动词的单复数很难确定,但是表语为textbooks,可知谓语动词需要与表语保持一致,故答案为b。10a情景对话题。句意:“你住得这么远,要我送你一程吗?”“谢谢,这再好不过了。”a项为最佳答案,表示“再好不过了”。.作者原以为车祸后下体瘫痪的helen生活完了,可她不但结婚、生子,过上了正常人的生活,而且在轮椅上还坚持帮助别人,让不幸的人获得希望正是在她的帮助下,作者因车祸脑部严重受伤的儿子也奇迹般地康复了11c由语境可知:helen踩到冰上滑倒,跌倒在汽车轮子下面,造成了瘫痪,所以应用under。12d命虽保住了,却造成了下肢瘫痪。survive 意思是“从中逃生;在之后仍然生存”,符合语境。13afromdown意思是“从下方;在下方”。14a由于下身已经瘫痪,所以当时只有13岁的“我”认为她将不能正常地(normally)生活了。这是为下文描写她过上正常人的生活作铺垫的。15b由下文的描述(不知道她后来的情况)可以看出,我在那次探望helen后搬了家,没有再怎么考虑她的情况,notmuch 相当于little。16d这几个词中只有hit有“(车)碰、撞”之意。collapse倒塌;draw 拖,拉;drive驾驶。17b被车撞了以后,造成了严重的脑部伤害。cause 意思是“导致,造成”,相当于result in或lead to。18b由语境可知, a ladycalled发生在我照顾受伤的儿子期间,所以要用while,意思是:在期间。19c儿子受了重伤, trying(难受的,难熬的)最能表达当时的情景,后面也有暗示:i burst into tears尽管tiring (令人疲劳的)有一定的干扰性,但它无法表达当时作者的感受。20a因为那一天我很难受,所以,在接电话的时候我不知什么原因,突然大哭起来,并且挂断了电话。21c由下文的rolled into以及前文对helen伤势的描述:下身瘫痪,可知她是坐着轮椅进来的。22d因为我已认出了helen,而她还没有认出我,所以我就告诉她我是谁(who)。如果选择了what就成了“我告诉她我是干什么的”了。23dget through完成,解决;get across 被理解;get off 下车;get out泄露。这里指两个人震惊过后,选d合适。24b由上下文可知,她在打电话要帮助我和我的儿子时,并不知道我是谁,只是想帮助那些比自己还不幸(less fortunate)的人,为他们排除人生道路上的障碍,让他们得到希望。smooth使平坦。25a句意见上一题解析。26a由下文的句子(i also felt the first hope i had felt since then)可以看出,通过helen的帮助,使我拥有了希望(hope),由此可得出答案。27c第一段作者描述了自己对helen下肢瘫痪后的想法:将不能正常生活。而她不但正常生活了下来(结婚、生子),而且还
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