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初一年级 英语试题 (本试卷分第一和第二部分,共9页,满分100分。考试时间为90分钟) 2、 语言知识与运用(共两节,满分20分)第1节 :单项选择。在下列各题的四个答案中选择一个最佳答案。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)( )16. Tom isnt _ only child at home. He has _ elder sister.A. a; the B. an; a C. the; the D. the;an( )17. It is nice to_ a friend far away.A. hear from B. hear about C. hear of D. hear to( )18. I will go to see my primary school teachers_.A. in the later afternoon B. later in the afternoonC. in the afternoon later D. in late afternoon( )19. He enjoys_ on weekends. He wants to keep healthy. A. doing exercises B. to do some exercise C. to do exerciseD. doing exercise( )20. Are there any_ we can do to protect our earth?A. other things B. the other things C. others things D. things other( )21. This box is really heavy. I cant _ on my own.A. lift up it B. lift it up C. lifting it up D. up lifting it( )22. You must talk _ to the children when they are crying.A. soft B. gentle C. gently D. softly( )23. The summer time in the UK starts _ the last Sunday of March and ends _ October.A. on; in B. on;on C. in; in D. on; at( )24. -I am a vegetarian. Id like a fruit salad. -But I cannot live without meat, _.A. sorry B. no offense C. no problem D. pardon( )25.-My name is Dean, and this is my first day working here. -_.A. How do you do? B. Work hard C. Welcome to the team D. You can find your way, cant you?第2节 :语法选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面的短文,然后从26-35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。There are three types of friends. One is like food. Without it you cant live. One is like medicine. You need it sometimes. And another is like an illness. This you should_26_ want._27_ course, every one of us_28_ to make friends like food-they are very useful to us, and they can help us when we are _29_ need. _30_ you can make as many friends of this kind as possible. _30_ the same time, however, such friends are very difficult to have. First, people are not unselfish(无私) as they _31_. That is to say, there are not so many people who are willing to care_33_ others and help others for_34_. If youre lucky enough to meet one of them, its the best for you to make him_35_ your close friend.( )26. A. always B. usually C. sometimes D. never( )27. A. On B. Of C. In D. With( )28. A. want B. will want C. wants D. is wanting( )29. A. in B. on C. for D. of( )30. A. And B. But C. Or D. Because( )31. A. On B. At C. In D. For ( )32. A. using to B. use to C. use to be D. used to be( )33. A. with B. for C. in D. on ( )34. A. something B. everythingC. anything D. nothing( )35. A. for B. to C. as D. of 3、 完形填空(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)通读下面短文,然后从下面四个答案总选择一个符合文章意思和语法的正确选项。From Monday to Friday, most people are busy working or studying. But in the evenings and weekends, they are_36_ and enjoy themselves. Some watch television or go to the cinema, others_37_sports, this is decided by their own interests.There are many different ways to spend our free time. Almost everyone has some kind of hobby. For example, someone likes_38_ stamps. Some hobbies are very expensive, but others dont cost anything_39_. Some collections are worth a lot of money, others are valuable(有价值的) only to their owners.I know a man who has a coin collection worth several thousand dollars. A short time_40_, he bought an unusual fifty-cent piece which _41_ him $250! He was very happy about it and thought the price was all right. And my youngest brother Tom, he collects_42_. He has almost 600 of them, but I wonder if they are worth any money. _43_, to my brother, they are quite valuable_44_ makes hin happier than to find a new match box for his collection.Thats what a hobby means, I think. It is something we_45_ doing in our free time. The value in dollars is not important, but the pleasure it gives us is.( )36. A. lucky B. clever C. funny D. free( )37. A. think about B. join C. take part in D. take care of ( )38. A. collecting B. getting C. printing D. making( )39. A. first of all B. at all C. of all kinds D. in all( )40. A. after B. ago C. before D. last( )41. A. spend B. took C. cost D. waste( )42. A. stamps B. match boxes C. pens D. model planes( )43. A. So B. However C. Because D. Whether ( )44. A. Nothing B. Everything C. Anything D. Something ( )45. A. have B. need C. enjoy D. liked4、 阅读理解(共20小题, 每题1分;满分20分) (A) Adas Diary Spring FestivalChinese New Year was great fun this year. I had a big dinner with my family today and I got lots of lucky money.Grandpa and Grandma gave me 100yuan each. Dad and Mum gave me 50yuan each. Uncle Jerry gave me 20 yuan and Aunt Mary gave me 10 yuan.I am going to use 50 yuan to buy some new computer games and put the other money in the bank. I will need lots of money for studying in the university.( )46. When did Ada write this diary?A. On Chinese New Year. B. On January 1. C. On her birthday. D. At the beginning of her school.( )47. What did Ada get that day? A. Some new books. B. Some computer games. C. Some lucky money D. A big dinner with her friends.( )48. What is Not talked about in this diary? A. Adas parents B. Adas uncle C. Adas teachers. D. Adas grandpa( )49. What will Ada need lots of money for? A. For a new computer. B. For travelling C. For her parents D. For her studies( )50. What can we learn from the diary? A. Ada is studying in a university.B. Ads had a boring Spring Festival.C. Ada got 320 yuan from her family.D. Ada likes playing computer games. (B)When you are learning English, maybe you often ask yourself How can I study English well?I think that you should try your best to use English. It is important for you to understand that we study English, not study about English. Studying English doesnt mean that you master a set grammatical rules(语法规则) and a lot of English words. A persons mastery of English is measured(衡量) by how well he can use it, not by how much he knows about it. It is just the same as we learn to speak Chinese. When you were a child, your parents taught you how to speak Chinese, not to learn about the grammatical rules.Using English consists of(由.组成) speaking English and writing compositions(文章) in English. In order to improve your spoken English, youd better take part in all kinds of English activities, talk with your classmates and friends in English as often as possible. Of course, listening to and reading more English are very important to you, too.( )51. The best title of this passage is _.A. Learning English is Very Difficult B. Study English, Not Study About EnglishC. Try to Use EnglishD. How to Write in English( )52. From this passage, we know_.A. if you often practise speaking English and writing compositions in English, you can use English well.B. if you know a set of grammatical rules and a lot of English words, you speak English wellC. if you know about English, you can use English well.D. if you study a set of grammatical rules, you have mastered English.( )53. The writer thinks that_. A. learning English is very important because of the grammatical rules.B. English is the most important language to Chinese people. C. a persons mastery of English is measured by how well he can use it.D. a persons mastery of English is not measured by how much he knows about it( )54. According to the passage, we know_.A. reading more English is not necessaryB. reading and listening are not important at allC. you should listen to and read more English when you learn English D. Our Chinese dont need to practise speaking English.( )55._ is the best way to improve your spoken English.A. Knowing a lot of English wordsB. Trying to speak as much English as you canC. Taking part in all kinds of English activities.D. B and C(C)The worlds forests become smaller and smaller. People are still cutting down the trees. Why is this happening? There are two reasons-land and wood.People need land for animals and crops. People want wood, too. People in every country need wood to build buildings or make furniture.But most places in the forests are not good for animals or crops. The soil in the forests is very thin. When trees are cut down, rain will wash away the soil and wind will also blow away soil. Soon there is nothing left but sand. Then we will need more land, and we will have to cut down more trees.Who made this happen? The answer is: all of us. There are too many people in the world. Look around. Maybe you are lying on a bed or writing on a chair. They are made of wood.( )56. What has happened to the worlds forests now?A. There is no forest in the world now.B. People cut down all the trees.C. They become smaller and smaller.D. People have planted a lot of trees.( )57. What do people need wood for?A. For animals and crops. B. For building and furnitureC. For roads and bridges. D. For rich soil.( )58. Most places in the forests are not good for animals or crops because_.A.the soil is not good for animals and cropsB.there is always strong wind thereC.there is too much sandD.trees can not live there( )59. What can we see when rain washes away the soil and wind blows away soil?A. Nothing. B. Sand. C. Trees. D. Water.( )60._ cause(s) this problem.A. Too many trees B. Strong wind C. Heavy rain D. Too many people (D)Most people would like to read Qian Zhongshus books. Qian Zhongshu is very famous in China. He wrote many nice books. Weicheng was one of his great books. Even people in other countries got to know him by this book. Many readers came to meet Qian Zhongshu. They wanted to get more information about him. And some of them hoped to learn how to write from him. And there ever was a lady coming to visit him because of this book. However, Qian Zhongshu thought there was no need for them to visit him. If you eat a delicious egg, theres no need to visit the hen. he said. In his mind, readers should pay all the attention to writers works. And a writer should pay all attention to writing. Both of them have different jobs.( )61. What does Qian Zhongshu do? A. A teacher. B. A worker. C. A farmer. D. A writer.( )62. Weicheng was _.A. another name for Qian Zhongshu B. the best book by himC. famous in and outside the country D. the only book by him( )63. Many people wanted to visit Qian Zhongshu because_.A. they wanted to take a photo of himB. they wanted to know more about him C. they wanted to buy more of his booksD. they wanted to be his students( )64. What did Qian Zhongshu mean when he said If you eat a delicious egg, theres no need to visit the hen.A. Readers should read the works instead of meeting the writer.B. People should eat the eggs instead of the hens.C. People can only eat eggs but not hens.D. Writers dont like others to do their work.( )65. From the article, we know that Qian Zhongshu thought_. A. people should eat more eggs B. there was no need to make friends with others C. it was not good for other people to see his hens D. everyone should put their hearts into their work 第二卷(共35分)1、 单词拼写 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答案时,要求写出完整单词。(共10小题,5分)1. In Speaking, we learn about different s _ in English.2. My mother often goes to the m_ to buy some fruit for me.3. Liz asks us to do some reading d_ and copy some new words from the reading passages.4. He can play the g_ very well and sometimes he writes songs for his friends.5. Now more and more people use clean e_ from the sun, wind and other natural (自然的) sources.6. The dog left some f_ on the floor when it came out of the bathroom.7. Dont b_ things in the forest. It is very dangerous.8. The lake isnt small at all. It is quite l_.9. The teacher told us how to write a _ about pollution in English.10. I

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