江苏省永丰初级中学七年级英语下学期暑期阅读训练2 牛津版.doc

江苏省永丰初级中学七年级英语下学期暑期阅读训练2 完形填空about air air is all around us. it is around us _1_ we walk and play. from the time we are born air is around us on every side. when we sit down, it is around us. when we go to bed, air is also around us. we live _2_ air. all _3_ things need air. we _4_ live without food or water for a few days, but we cant live for more than a few minutes _5_ air. we take in _6_. when we are working or running we need _7_ air. when we are asleep, we need _8_ air. we live in air, but we cant see it. we can only feel it. we can feel it when it is moving. moving air is called wind. how can we make air _9_? here is one way. hold an open book in front of your face. close it quickly. what can you feel? _10_ you feel is air.1. a. as b. after c. because d. since2. a. under b. in c. below d. with3. a. live b. living c. alive d. with4. a. can b. wont c. cant d. lively5. a. out of b. with c. without d. out6. a. water b. air c. food d. wind7. a. more b. most c. many d. few8. a. least b. much c. no d. less9. a. more b. to move c. moving d. moved10. a. what b. that c. where d. which阅读理解a when learning new vocabulary, dont just memorize(记住) a list of words. instead, try to make five sentences using each new word. then use the new word as often as you can the first day you learn it. this way you will remember new words much longer. practicing sound, you know, is difficult-the th sound for example. choose words that begin with th and repeat them over and over again until you are comfortable with them. lets try! this, that, those, think, thought, through, thin, thick. . . read, read, read-in english, of course! reading is one of the best ways to increase your vocabulary and improve(提高) your grammar in a natural(自然的) and funny way. be sure to choose topic or books you are interested in. when someone is talking in english, listen for the main point. if you hear a word, you dont understand, ignore(不理) it and go on listening. if you stop and think about the word, you will miss everything else the person is saying.1. which way is not better for you to learn new_ vocabulary? a. dont just memorize a list of words. b. try to make five sentences using each new word. c. use the new word as often as you can. d. just listening.2. which is the best way to increase your vocabulary and improve your grammar? a. listening. b. practicing sound. c. reading. d. speaking.3. what will you do when you dont understand a word while listening? a. stop to look it up in a dictionary. b. dont care about(关心) it. c. stop listening. d. stop and think about the word.b the chinese new year is the most important festival for the chinese people. it usually comes in january or february. it takes about 15 days to prepare for it. on the eve of the festival, people close the shops and stay at home. they all get together for a big dinner. they stay up late and enjoy dumplings at midnight for good luck. in the morning, people dress in their best clothes, and usually the old stay at home, theyoung go out to pay a new year call(拜年). it is an important time for the young. the young people bow（鞠躬）to the old people. the chinese call this ke tou. this means touching the ground with the forehead(额头). then the young people give their best wishes to the old people. the old people give children gifts or lucky money. they are very polite(礼貌) and do not use bad words on the spring festival day. its the most important day of the year.1. the chinese new year in the passage means _. a. mid-autumn festival b. the spring festival c. christmas day d. the dragon boat festival2. it takes about_ to get ready for the chinese new year. a. a few days b. twelve days c. half a month d. three weeks3. on the eve of lunar new year, chinese people stay up late and eat dumplings because_. a. theyre hungry b. they want to get good luck c. they like chinese food very much d. they want to read books4. from this passage we can know that_ give children gifts or lucky money. a. the teachers b. their friends c. the old people d. their brothers5. on the spring festival day, what do people usually say to each other when they meet? _. a. how are you? b. merry christmas. c. good morning. d. happy spring festival.c shoe fashion has been changing all the time-just like all other fashions. but here in beijing some old men or women like to wear the old style black shoes. the old style shoes always make people think of old beijing. and the shop selling this kind of shoes is called nei lian sheng. about one hundred and fifty years ago, a shoemaker called zhao ting opened the shop. at first, he made shoes for officials (官员) who worked in the forbidden city(紫禁城). for their wonderful service (服务) , nei lian sheng quickly became popular. the shoes were expensive and people bought them not only for good shoes, but also for a social status（社会地位）. now nei lian sheng has become a symbol（象征） of old beijing. if you ask an old beijinger, he will tell you that having shoes from nei lian sheng is a very lucky thing.1. what do the old style shoes make people think of? a. the forbidden city. b. old beijing. c. china. d. nei lian sheng.2. when was nei lian sheng opened? a. about one hundred years ago. b. about fifty years ago. c. about one hundred and fifty years ago. d. about one hundred and fifteen years ago.3. who did nei lian sheng make shoes for at first? a. for all the people. b. only for the officials who worked in the forbidden city. c. only for men. d. only for women.4. which of the following is not true? a. shoe fashion has been changing all the time. b. the old style shoes were very cheap（便宜）. c. nei lian sheng has become a symbol of old beijing. d. old beijingers think it is very lucky to have a pair of shoes from nei lian sheng.5. what is the passage about? a. old beijingers. b. the forbidden city. c. the old style shoes. d. nei lian sheng.d everybody can suffer from stress. no matter what your age is, you can feel stressed out by things that are happening in your life. teenagers, however, have many more opportunities to get stressed than people in any other age group. being a teenager is hard. you are not a child any more, but you are not an adult, even though you have to deal with some very grown-up problems and decisions. families can be one of the biggest causes of stress, such as problems with parents arguing at home or problems with brothers and sisters. teenagers also have a lot of stress from school, either from their teachers or from their friends. some teenagers also feel stressed about choosing their education after high school. getting a place at university can be very difficult and some cannot afford to go to university. the stress about getting a job when finishing school is hard for some teenagers. there are so many young people finishing school and not enough jobs for them. sadly, there is nothing we can do to remove these causes of stress from the lives of teenagers, but you can learn the best way to deal with it. talking to people is one of the best ways to deal with stress. it may sound simple, but it is true. a problem shared is a problem halved.1. families can add to the stress a teenager might experience_. a. by asking them to go to university b. by helping them with their homework c. as teenagers quarrel with their parents, and their brothers or sisters d. as families never support their children enough2. why can finding a job after finishing school be difficult? a. because there is a lot of competition for jobs. b. because there are no jobs. c. because a job is more difficult than school work. d. because there is a lot of competition for places at university. 3. we can deal with the stress in our life_. a. by not trying to find a job b. by forgetting about our problems c. by getting a place at university d. by sharing our problems with our friendse in many english homes people eat four meals a day. they have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. they eat porridge(粥), eggs or bread and drink tea or coffee at breakfast. lunch comes at one oclock. afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is about half past seven. first they have soup, then they have meat or fish with vegetables. after they eat some other things, like bananas, apples or oranges. but not all english people eat like that. some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. their meals are breakfast, dinner, tea and supper and all these meals are very simple.1. many english people have_ meals a day. a. two b. three c. four d. five2. people may have_ for their breakfast according to the passage. a. tea and eggs b. hamburgers and tea c. coffee and salad d. eggs and fish3. people have lunch at_. a. any time b. nine c. five d. one4. people dont have_ for their dinner. a. bananas and apples b. soup and meat c. meat and fish d. porridge5. most englishmen have dinner_. a. at one b. at any time c. at noon d. in the evening任务型阅读2、hi, daming,you ask me about how to improve（提高） your english listening. here are some advice(建议). i hope they can help you. relax(放松) yourself. before you start listening to something, dont get excited or nervous（紧张的）.you need to relaxthis will help you with your listening. listen carefully to the first sentence.the first sentence tells a lot about the whole passagefor example，if，at the beginning，you hear “our reporter says”,you know you will hear a piece of news，not a childrens story, or a science report. think when youre listening.when youre listening, tr