广东惠州市高二英语《Unit 5 First Aid Grammar》学案.doc

广东惠州市惠阳一中实验学校高二英语unit 5 first aid：grammar学案【学习目标】复习过去分词做定语，表语，宾补，状语。预习案previewing case过去分词（the past participle）在句子中可以充当_定语_、_表语_、_宾补_、状语_等成份，表示动作的_完成_或_被动_。1. the _injured_ （injure）workers are now being taken good care of in the hospital.2. my glasses are broken. ill have to get them _repaired_(repair).3. they are cleaning the _fallen_ （fall）leaves in the yard.4. _seeing_ (see) from the hill, we can get a wonderful view of the whole city.5. she caught them _ _stealing_ (steal) her apples.6. who were the guests invited （invite） to your party last night?7.the smiling （smile） waiter came up to us and said you are welcome.8. everybody was shocked (shock) to hear the death of the famous film star.9. i was disappointed (disappoint) with the film i saw last night.10.you should make your voice _heard_ (hear).11. recently a survey _comparing_ （compare）prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.12 have you had peter _clean_ (clean)the windows?13. followed （follow）by the old man, we went upstairs.14. _seen_ (see) from the hill, the city looks more beautiful.15. walking (walk)around the city，we were impressed by the development of industry.16. being (be) ill, he cant go to school like other children17.he was surprised （surprise）at the news.18. he sat there reading (read) a book.19. the food bought (buy) yesterday is for the dinner party.20. he went abroad to learn (learn) english.探究案exploring case探究点一：语法填空篇freud was one of the first scientists _to make_(make)serious research of the mind. the mind is the collection of activities _based_(base) in the brain that involve how we act, think, feel and reason. he used long talks with patients and the study of dreams _to_search_(search) for the causes of mental and emotional problems. he also tried hypnosis(催眠)he wanted to see if _putting_(put)patients into a sleeplike condition would help ease _troubled_(trouble) minds. in most cases he found the effects only temporary. freud worked hard, although what he did might sound easy. his method involved _sitting_ (sit) with his patients and _listening_ (listen)to them talk. he had them _talk_(talk)about whatever they were thinking. all ideas, thoughts and anything that entered their mind had to _be expressed_(express).there could be no _holding_(hold)back because of fear or guilt.探究点二：翻译1.我希望这项工作在星期五前完成。i want the job finished by friday.2.他出身于贫困家庭，(因此)只上了两年学。born (as he was born) into a poor family，he had only two years of schooling.3.我喜欢穿这种布料做的衣服。i like wearing clothes made of this kind of cloth4.听了他的发言，在场的所有人都很振奋。everyone present is very inspired at his speech练习practice choose the best answers.1. the question _ at yesterdays meeting hasnt been made _ yet. a. discussing, known b. discussed, known c. being discussed, know d. to be discussed, know2. i saw her _ at the windows, _. a. seating, thought b. sitting, thought c. sat, thinking d. seated, thinking3. the door remained _. i didnt know where he had gone. a. closed b. closing c. close d. to be closed4. -i cant see the words on the blackboard. -perhaps you need _. a. to have your eyes examined b. to examine your eye c. to have examined your eyes d. your eyes to be examined5. they woke up, finding everything around _. a. changing b. change c. changed d. to change6. he found them _ at a table_a. sat; to play chessb. sitting; to play chessc. seated; playing chessd. seat; play the chess7. john rushed out in a hurry, _the door _.a. leaving; unlocked b. leaving;unlockingc. left, unlocked d. to leave;unlocking8. when _ if she would request a rise, the actress said that money was not important. a. asked b. asking c. having asked d. being asked9. yesterday i saw in the newspaper a teaching post _ at a school close to my home and i wanted to apply for it. a. advertises b. advertising c. advertised d. to advertise10. the olympic games, _ in 776 b. c., didnt include women until 1912. a. first playing b. to be first played c. first played d. to be playing11. _ in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the local police. (05江苏) a. having lost b. lost c. being lost d. losing12. when _ help, one often says “thank you.” or “its kind of you.” (05福建) a. offering b. to offer c. to be offered d. offered13. when first _ to the market, these products enjoyed great success.(04全国) a. introducing b. introduced c. introduce d. being introduced14. _ with the size of the whole earth,