高考英语 短文改错 暑假自测题（7）.doc

2014高考英语短文改错：2013暑假自测题（7）及答案或解析calvin coolidge, 30th president of the united states, was famous for a man of few words. he knew what he should talk and when he should not. it was very hard of anyone to enjoy talking with him. one evening he was inviting to dinner. a lady sitting next to him past the sugar for his coffee. “mr president,” she said.”today a friend of me said that i couldnt get much than two words out of you. i said i can, and we made a bet.” “you lose,” answered the president.1. _ 2. _ 3. _4. _ 5. _ 6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _10. _key: 1. 在30th前加the。序数词前应加定冠词。2. for改为as。be famous for .为而出名；be famous as .作为而出名。3. what改为when。从下文and when的信息可知。4. 把of改为for。it is +adj. +for sb. to do.为固定用法。5. 将inviting改为invited。应为被动语态。6. past改为passed。 pass为动词，而past为介词。7. 将me改为mine。我的一个朋友，应说a friend of mine。8. 把much改成more than为搭配。9. can改为could。为时态错，从said可知。10. 正确。*结束【西南师大附中】第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：每行只有一个错误，请按下列情况改正：该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：请在答题卡上作答。i have been planning to join in our college basketball team 76. _next year, so now i am spending as more time as i can 77. _with other people who likes to play. they are teaching 78. _me the most important rules and technique of the game, 79. _and i was getting better all the time. we have a 80. _neighborhood team where plays against other teams in the area. 81. _one of my neighbors is helping rest of us 82. _improved our skills. tonight we are playing against 83. _one of the best teams in the city, i think we can 84. _beat them if we wont make any mistakes. 85. _*结束5.（全国新课标卷）短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。my summer travel started terribly .i was at the shanghai railway station buy a buyingticket to hang zhou. i was going to visit a friend here and after that i would go to therexiamen for long holiday. i bought my ticket but turned around to pick up my bag a andform the floor and then i realized that someone had stolen it. luckily i had all my money on my pocket, but the only clothes i had was those i had on. it felt very in werestrange to travel without any luggages. when i finally arrived at my friend he lent to luggage friendsme lots of clothes. i feel very happy that i could change my clothes at last. felt*结束 (2010重庆调研)today is sunday. we had not lessons. after breakfast1._i wanted to do with my homework when li lei rang me.2._he asked me to go to the cinema with he. i agreed, but3._i have to finish my homework first. about an hour later，4._we went out. in the way we saw kate; she was mending5._her bike. she looked very worry.“let us help you.” li lei6._and i all said. “all right.” and we stopped to help her.7._there was nothing much wrong with the bike, so it cost8._us only several minutes time to finish it. kate was very 9._thankful. when we hurried to the cinema, the film had10._been on for ten minutes. but we felt happy.答案与解析：1notno“没有课”应是have no lessons或dont have any lessons。2去掉withdo是及物动词，直接跟名词作宾语。3hehim介词后跟代词时要用宾格。4havehad本文是叙述过去发生的事情。5inon“在途中”是on the way。6worryworried“她看上去很着急”，应该用形容词作表语。7allboth因为只有我和李蕾两人。8costtook“花费时间做什么”要用it takes some time to do something。9去掉time有具体的时间名词minutes，无须再用time。10*结束 (2010成都检测)my father and i am taking a camping trip in july1._and august. we will travel for about two months but2._will tour the united states and parts of the canada. we3._have decided to camp because it does not spend as much4._as vacationing in hotels, but we had to plan carefully. i5._think the car what we are going to drive is very small, so6._we decide to take only one small suitcase for both of them7._and as few camping things as possibly. we will take some8._medicine with us prevent insects from hurting us, and also9._some food for picnics. im sure that we will have fun.10._答案与解析：1amare本句的主句是my father and i，所以谓语动词用复数形式。2butand此处表示的是顺承关系，而不是转折关系。3删去第二个the一般情况下，表示国家的单个词语前不加冠词。4spendcost本句的主语不是人，而是it，所以用cost。5hadhave短文全篇叙述的都是