江苏省大丰市第四中学八年级英语上学期期末考试试题.doc

2012-2013学年度第一学期期末学情调研八年级英语试题（考试时间：120分钟，满分140分）本卷分为第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。注意事项：1、请考生答题前务必将自己的姓名、考试号用黑水笔填写在试卷规定位置上并认真核对。2、请将第一卷的答案用黑水笔填在答题纸相应的位置，在其他位置做答一律无效。3、考试结束后，考生只需交答题纸。第卷（选择题 共85分）一、听力部分第一部分 听对话回答问题（计10分） 本部分共有10道小题，每道小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间在屏幕上点击你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到嘀的信号后，进入下一小题。1. a. b c 2. a. b. c. 3. a. b. c.4. a. b. c.5. where are they? a. at the restaurant.b. in the park.c. at home.6. whats the man going to do? a. to buy a new watch.b. to find someone to repair his watch. c. to buy a new shirt.7. what did the woman do yesterday evening? a. saw a film. b. looked after her baby.c. went to a match.8. what time did the man get up? a.7:00.b.7:45.c.7:15.9. whats their relationship? a. doctor and nurse.b teacher and student.c. father and daughter.10. what kind of animals does liz like best? a. monkeys.b. dogs.c. pandas, elephants and cats.第二部分 听对话和短文答题（计10分） 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟时间在屏幕上点击你认为最合适的备选答案。 听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。答题完毕，请等待嘀的信号，进入第一篇短文。11. what did the man do last night? a. he studied and played tennis. b. he read his textbook and watched tv.c. he read his textbook and played cards.12. why did the match only last for half an hour last night? a. because the match wasnt interesting. b. because bbc didnt broadcast the whole match.c. because few people liked to watch it.听第一篇短文，回答13-15小题。请根据短文内容。选择正确的答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待嘀的信号，进入下一篇短文。cambridgethe origin (来源) of its nameriver cam and _11_over it the history of cambridgeit was founded _12_the population of cambridge now_13_ than one million13. a. a bridge b. a building c. a big ben14. a.80 years ago b.800 years ago c.820 years ago15. a. more b. less c. not more 听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。答题完毕，请等待嘀的信号，进入测试的第三部分。16. when is mr. shute free? a. in summer.b. in winter.c. on new years day.17. how long did mr. shute stay in a city? a. for two months.b. for two weeks.c. on new years day.18. what kind of dog does mr. shute have? a.a small dog.b.a strong dog.c.a young dog.19. who did mr. shute go to see the next morning? a. his parents.b. his friendc.a doctor.20. who took the medicine at last? a. mr. shute.b. mrs. shute.c. the dog.二、单项选择从下列每题所给的四个选项中, 选择一个最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）21. the boys even have no time for their homework _ the basketball match.a. because of b. because c. as d. since22. the old man got on the bus, but nobody _ for him.a. made a space b. made spaces c. made space d. made a room23. parents _ good conditions _ us. we should be grateful to them.a. provide, to b. provide, for c. protect, to d. protect, for24. _, do you know the name of the film?a. by the way b. in different ways c. in some ways d. in fact25. how many babies can a mother giant panda have _? one or two.a. one time b. at a time c. at times d. some time26. why were you late yesterday morning? well, we had bad luck and our car _.a. broke up b. broke away c. broke off d. broke down27. - will you join us in the trip this weekend? i will go with you if my mother _ me go out.a. agrees to let b. will agree to let c. agrees letting d. will agree letting 28. i havent met your sister on my way to school for a long time. oh, she _ sydney. she _ for over two weeks.a. has been to; went there b. has gone to; has been awayc. has been in; left d. has gone to; has left29. the old granny lives _ in the _ house, but she never feels _.a. lonely; lonely; lonely b. alone; alone; lonely c. alone; lonely; lonelyd. lonely; alone; alone30. did you hear the shouts _ the boy? yes. when i arrived there, i found the boy looking at a snake _ fear. a. from; inb. at; with c. from; withd. in; in31. when the earthquake came, some people ran out of their houses _ while the rest _trapped. a. softly, wasb. gently, were c. quietly, wasd. wildly, were32. _, my parents left me at home _ my own when they went out. a. as usual, on b. usual, on c. as usual, in d. usual, in33. our teacher is coming. please stop _ and keep _. a. talking; quiet b. to talk; quiet c. talking; quietly d. to talk; quietly34. hurry up! the plane _ at 6:50 a.m. a. is starting b. be going to start c. start d. starts35. today the forests are getting fewer and fewer. we must _ down too many trees. a. keep people from cutting b. prevent people from cutting c. stop people cuttingd. all the above36.excuse me, does mr smiths son live here?he _ be here, but he has moved.a. has to b. used to c. tried to d. happened to37.have you written anything on chinese traditional food so far?_, but i have a plan for it.a. ever since b. later on c. not yet d. from now on38. why not go to see the dolphin show with me? because i _ it.a. saw b. will see c. see d. have seen39. _of giant pandas is getting _ because their living areas are becoming farmland.a. the number, larger and larger b. a number, larger and larger c. the number, smaller and smaller d. a number, smaller and smaller40. wolves are really dangerous animals._. but they are friendly if people leave them alone.a. sounds interestingb. i cant agree c. maybe youre right d. i am afraid not三、 完形填空 阅读短文, 从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）henry was a boy of nine. he was born in a 41 family. his father was often ill and couldnt go to work. 42 his mother worked in a factory. she worked hard and hoped to give her four children and husband 43 food and clothes. but she failed. her family was sometimes 44 . of course, she couldnt send henry to school. she was 45 it but she didnt know what to do. the boy was very clever and taught himself to read and write and 46 at home in the evening. and in the daytime he was polishing（擦）shoes in the street, so he could make some 47 for his family.one afternoon the boy saw a young mans shoes were 48 , so he said to him, “ let me polish your shoes.”“no, thank you,” the young man said and walked 49 .“you may pay me only one dollar, sir,” the boy shouted 50 him. but the young man said no again. then the boy 51 for a while and told him that he would polish his shoes for nothing. the young man 52 to this, and soon one of his shoes was shining brightly. the man 53 the other shoe to the boy, but the boy said no to polish it if he wasnt paid two dollars for his work. the young man refused（拒绝）to 54 anything on it and went away.but his shoes were so different that he had to 55 . he turned back and gave the boy two dollars. in a very short time the shoe was as bright as the other one.( ) 41. a. happy b. lucky c. rich d. poor( ) 42. a. only b. except c. or d. because( ) 43. a. much b. little c. enough d. no( ) 44. a. full b. hungry c. happy d. pleased( ) 45. a. afraid of b. sorry for c. useful to d. friendly to( ) 46. a. play b. swim c. count d. sleep( ) 47. a. books b. clothes c. shoes d. money( ) 48. a. dirty b. clean c. old d. new( ) 49. a. over b. away c. out d. in( ) 50. a. under b. above c. in front of d. behind ( ) 51. a. thought b. read c. wrote d. saw( ) 52. a. liked b. agreed c. worried d. surprised( ) 53. a. threw b. passed c. kicked d. showed( ) 54. a. pay b. cost c. spend d. give ( ) 55. a. stop b. run c. hurry off d. fly away四、阅读理解 a) 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（本大题共30分，每小题2分）afour boys were at the same school. they were good friends, so they often studied and played together. they went to school every day by taxi. one day one of the boys said, “there is a test this morning. lets go to school late. then we wont have to take the test.” “what can we tell the teacher?” one of the boys said. “hell be angry. well need a good excuse. ”the boys thought for several moments, then one of them said, “lets tell him that our taxi had a flat tire(爆胎).” “thats a good idea,” the other boys said. “well tell him that.”they arrived at school an hour later. the test was finished.“why are you late?” the teacher asked. “you miss the test.” “our taxi had a flat tire,” one of the boys said.the teacher thought for a moment, then he said, “sit down, one of you in each corner of the room.” the four boys did this. then the teacher said, “write the answer to this question on a piece of paper: which tire was flat?56. one day the four boys were late for school because_. a. they didnt like the teachers class b. there was a car accident c. they planned to miss the test d. the traffic was busy57. we can know from the passage that the teacher_. a. thought they were good students b. didnt believe what they said c. gave his students too many tests d. was very angry and called their parents58. the four boys sat down as the teacher said like picture _.a. b. c. d.bmaybe you know floods, droughts, earthquakes, sandstorms and so on. but have you ever heard of typhoons (台风)?typhoons are some of the worst storms, usually around the pacific ocean (太平洋) and the south china sea. most happen in july, august and september.how does a typhoon happen? when lots of sea water gets hot in the summer sun, it evaporates (蒸发) into the air. this makes the air hotter. when the air gets warm enough, it starts to move higher up into the sky. then, cooler air around it rushes in. it fills the space that is left. after the air gets warmer, it starts to move quickly, making wind. the wind goes in circles, and it keeps moving higher in the sky. the warmer the air gets, the quicker the wind moves. and when the wind moves faster than 30 meters a second, a typhoon begins.a typhoon has two parts. one is called the “eye”. in the eye, the wind does not move so fast. the other part is the wall of clouds around the eye. this is where the strongest winds and hardest rains are.typhoons are very dangerous. in 2004, typhoon yunna killed 164 people in zhejiang, and 24 people were missing. in may 2006, typhoon pearl hit guangdong and fujian, and thousands of houses were damaged (毁坏).what to do when a typhoon hits stay inside. close all the windows and stay away from them. try to bring all of your things inside. strong winds could even blow away your bikes! listen to the radio or watch tv for important information. if youre told to go to a safer place, do so right away.59. which picture below can tell the meaning of the underlined sentences “. it starts to move higher up into the sky. then, cooler air around it rushes in.”?60. when a typhoon comes, we cannot .a. close all the windowsb. listen to typhoon newsc. stay outside with our bikesd. stay inside the strong house61. which of the following is true according to the passage?a. the warmer the air gets, the more slowly the wind moves.b. in 2004 typhoon pearl killed 164 people in zhejiang.c. the strongest winds and hardest rains are in the eye of typhoon.d. a typhoon will happen when the wind goes faster than 30 meters a second.cwe surveyed（调查）300 young people on what they like to do at weekends. one hundred people are from the ages of 11-18, one hundred 19-26 and one hundred 27-35. the following shows their answers:62. how many people enjoy playing computer games in the 11-18 group? a. 20 b. 50 c. 75 d. 8063. the people of 19- 26 likes _ best. a. watching tv b. going to the movies c. playing computer games d. taking a walk64. which two activities do most of the people doing?a. playing computer games and watching tvb. playing computer games and taking a walk.c. watching tv and going to the movies.d. playing computer games and going to the movies.65. which of the following is true?a. the people between 11-18 dont like taking a walk.b. the people of 27-35 like watching tv best.c. people between 19-26 dont like playing computer games at all.d. the people between 11-18 like watching tv best.dmike moore has visited china more than 20 times since his first visit in 1984. in his eyes, the change of means (方式) of transportation in chinese cities could show the great changes that have taken place in the past years.my first impression (印象) of china was: thousands of people in blue or green uniforms on bikes in the cities. about 15 years later, you saw many people on motors. another five years later, you see more private (私人的) cars, in different colours, he said.now you can see all kinds of cars in chinese cities, no difference with other big cities in the world, he added.so first bikes, then motors, and now all kinds of cars, you can feel the great changes that have happened in china in the past few years, said the former wto chief.moor described himself as a china fan. he said that chinese people now became more confident (自信的), happier and healthier than before and the environment quality in big cities has been improved.he believed that china will be stronger in the world in the future.66. when did mike moor visit china for the first time?a. in 1984 b. 30 years ago c. in 1994 d. in 200467. whats mike moors first impression when he first came to china、a. thousands of people rode motors on the road.b. there were no cars at all on the road.c. many people rode bikes on the road.d. different kinds of cars were on the road.68. from mike moors words we know that he _.a. doesnt like china at all b. likes china c. lives in china now d. is going to work for china soon69. the underlined word improved means _ in chinese.a. 提高b. 改善c. 扩张d. 缩小70. the best title of this passage is _.a. why mike moor comes to china b. chinese peoples change of clothesc. the introduction of mike moore d. chinas change of transportation.第ii卷 非选择题（共55分）b）任务型阅读。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。（共10分）walden is a quiet small town in england. cars arent allowed ( 允许 ) into the centre of the town so its very pleasant to walk around. it. there is a famous museum in walden. it is very big, it takes at least half a day to visit the museum. its on a hill just outside the town in a very old building. one room there tells people the history of the building itself. the museum brings history to life. you can even ride on a horse and cart ( 马车 ) in the street. i was really interested in a 1950s living room in the museum. it was just like my grandmothers house when i was a child. if you can wait, theres a new exhibition (展览) opening soon. walden is famous for one thing - candy! if you like candy, this exhibition is the place for you - you can learn about its history. i never see so many different kinds of candy. but dont go now because it doesnt start until the 26th of may. have a look round the town of walden too while you are there. if you start in the main square and follow the green signs, theyll take you to the museum, and youll see lots of other interesting things on the way, too.welcome to walden!where is walden?its in（71）_.whats special?people（72）_drive cars into the centre of the town,what to（73）_in walden ? the museum: on a（74） _ just outside the town- one room tells people the（75） _ of the building;a horse and cart ride; a （76） _living room. a new exhibition of （77）_ ：so many differentkinds! it will open on（78） _, the 26th. something else: start in the main square, the （79） signs will take you to the museum; youll see（80） other interesting things on the way, too.五、词汇运用 （共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）a.根据句意及所给汉语提示完成单词。81. it must be great to feel the beauty of _ (自然) on a clear autumn afternoon.82. my father and i had a _ (严肃的) talk about my study last night.83. the weather report says the temperature will be _ (低) than today.84. do you know how long it has been in (使用、服务)?85. 一i think winter is a beautiful season, _ (尤其)when it snows.me, too.b.根据句意及所给汉语提示完成单词。86. all the fans screamed with _ (excite) when they saw the pop star on the stage. 87. i am too busy to listen to her _ (end) talking. she has talked for about two hours.88. the plane hasnt arrived yet. do you know the time of his _（arrive) ?89. i am afraid he is _ (able) to finish the work alone. he needs help.90. the earthquake happened and many people were _ (terrible) hurt.c. 用所给动词的适当形式填空91. i have many hobbies, suc