（湖南专用）（新课标）高考英语二轮复习方案 专题限时集训6 主谓一致.doc

专题限时训练(六)主谓一致(限时：10分钟)1all the scientific evidence _ that increasing use of chemicals in farming _ damaging our health.a. show; are b. shows; is c. show; is d. shows; are2economics _ is known as an inexact science because it relies heavily on variables and subjective judgments.a. is what b. are what c. which d. that3_on both sides of the street _ excited fans who wanted to see the famous singing star.astanding; was bwaiting; werecarriving; was dliving; were4many a student _ going to have themselves _ in the hospital.ais; to examine bare; examinecis; examined dare; examining5it is either he or you _ in charge of the project and supposed to finish it punctually.a. who is b. that isc. who are d. which are6there are some technologies for safe drinking water that _ to be used to find longterm solutions to the problems the world is facing.a. are being developed b. have been developedc. is being developed d. has been developed7is everyone here?not yet.look，there _ the rest of our guests!a. come b. comesc. is coming d. are coming8_ of the land in that district _ covered with trees and grass.a. two fifth; is b. two fifths; are c. two fifth; are d. two fifths; is9_ either you or mary sent to help tom with his english homework yesterday?neither _ sent to，actually.a. was; was b. was; were c. were; was d. were; were10email as well as mobile phones _ an important part in our daily life.a. is playing b. have played c. are playing d. play11mr blacks family，which _ a large one，_ very fond of watching tv at night.a. are; are b. is; are c. are; is d. is; is12no one in the department but tom and i _ that the director is going to resign.a. knows b. know c. have known d. am to know13the company had about 20 notebook computers but only onethird _ used regularly.now we have 60 working all day long.a. is b. are c. was d. were14as a result of destroying the forests，a large _ of desert _ covered the land.a. number; has b. quantity; has c. number; have d. quantity; have15most of what has been said about the smiths _ also true of the johnsons.aare bis cbeing dto be16when and where to go for the onsalary holiday _ yet. a. are not decided b. have not been decidedc. is not being decided d. has not been decided17a poet and artist _ coming to speak to us about chinese literature and painting tomorrow afternoon.a. is b. are c. was d. were18a survey of the opinions of experts _ that three hours of outdoor exercise a week _ good for ones health.a. shows; are b. shows; is c. show; is d. show; are19_ to blame for many troubles you have encountered.z,xx,k.coma. it is not i who am b. it is not me who am c. it is not i that is d. i am not the person who am20the canadian friends from our school have given us a lot of books，few of_ a bit difficult for us chinese students.athem are bthat iscwhich are dwhich is专题限时训练(六)1b考查主谓一致。句意：所有的科学证据表明：在农耕中越来越多的化学物质的使用正在损害着我们的健康。主句的主语是evidence “证据”，是不可数名词，所以谓语动词应用单数形式shows；宾语从句的主语是use “使用”，为不可数名词，所以要用is。2a考查主谓一致和表语从句的连接词。以s结尾的学科名词，如：physics, mathematics，politics等，在意义上均为单数；该句中表语从句缺少主语且表事物，故用what。3b考查倒装和主谓一致。本题谓语放在句首形成全部倒装句。句意：等在道路两边的是要看看那位著名歌星的兴奋的歌迷们。4c考查主谓一致和have sth done的结构。“many a可数名词”作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式；第二空examine 和themselves 构成动宾关系，所以用 examined。句意：很多学生要到医院检查身体。5c考查强调句型及主谓一致。本句中either he or you是原句的主语，根据“就近原则”，后面的谓语动词应该和you相一致，故用are，再根据所强调的是人，故选c项。原句：either he or you are in charge of the project and supposed to finish it punctually.6a考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：有一些解决安全饮水问题的技术正在被研发，他们将被用来长久地解决世界正在面临的问题。that引导定语从句，代替前面的先行词technologies，所以从句中的谓语动词用复数，从“正在面临的问题”可以看出技术是“正在被研发”。7a考查主谓一致。本句是倒装句，主语是the rest of our guests，故用复数形式，所以选a项。倒装中没有进行时，故d项错误。8d考查主谓一致。分数表示法：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子超过一时，分母用复数形式，同时“分数ofn.”作主语时，谓语动词的单复数主要由它所修饰的名词决定，本句的主语是不可数名词the land，故谓语动词用单数，故选d项。9c考查主谓一致。eitheror连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词的判断遵循“就近原则”，离首空最近的主语是you，故第一空用were，注意开头字母要大写；neither作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，故选c。10a考查主谓一致。当as well as连接两个主语时，谓语动词跟前面的主语一致，此处email为第三人称单数，故谓语动词也用单数形式，故选a。11b考查主谓一致。根据句意“布莱克先生的家是一个大家庭，他们晚上都非常喜欢看电视。”可判断，第一空的主语family指家庭这个整体，故谓语动词用单数形式； 第二空的主语family指家庭成员，故谓语动词用复数形式。12a考查主谓一致。no one作主语时谓语动词用单数形式，由此排除b、c、d三项，故正确答案选a项。13d考查主谓一致。分析句意可知，此处onethird是指onethird of notebook computers, 是复数名词，所以谓语动词用复数形式，排除a、c两项；再根据前句的had可判断该空也应该用一般过去时态。句意：公司原来有大约20台笔记本电脑，但是只有三分之一常用。现在我们有60台电脑整天在使用。故正确答案选d项。14b考查主谓一致。根据a large number of不能修饰不可数名词desert，排除a、c两项；再根据“quantity of n.”作主语时，谓语动词的单复数由quantity的单复数形式确定，由此判断正确答案选b。15b考查主谓一致。根据句意“对于史密斯一家的评价”表抽象概念，可判断此处what引导的主语从句表单数概念，故主句谓语动词用单数形式。故正确答案选b。16d考查主谓一致。“疑问词不定式短语”作主语，谓语动词用单数形式，由此排除a、b两项；再根据句中的yet可判断此空不能用现在进行时，故排除c项。故正确答案选d。17a考查主谓一致。根据句中的时间状语tomorrow afternoon可排除c、d两项。主语a poet and artist意为“一位诗人兼艺术家”，指一个人，为第三人称单数，故