【优质】上海中考英语一模试题及答案长宁区.doc

Part1 ListeningI.Listening Comprehension(共30分)A.Listen and choose the right picture（6分）1._ 2._ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6. _B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(10分)7. A. Skating. B. Swimming. C. Skiing. D. Sailing.8. A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Snowy. D. Rainy.9. A. Vegetables. B. Dairy products. C. Fruits. D. Candies.10.A. An iPad. B. An MP4. C. A book. D. A PSP.11. A. English. B. Chinese. C. Physics. D. Maths.12.A. Blue. B. Red. C. Green. D. Grey.13. A. Listen to the music. B. Listen to the international news.C. Turn on the radio. D. Know the time of the program.14. A. He wants to eat more fish. B. He doesnt want to eat more fish. C. The fish is not fresh enough. D. The fish is not very tasty.15. A. In the cinema. B. In the restaurant. C. In the library. D. In the supermarket.16. A. 63980264 B. 63982064. C. 63981064. D. 63980164.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（7分）17. We need plants because we can not only eat them, but also enjoy their beauty.18. If we dont have plants, our life will not be so colourful.19. We have parks just because of the beautiful smells of trees and flowers. 20. People like to design their houses with room of grass and a swimming pool.21. The experiment is about two seeds planted in the same place with different ideas.22. The loved plant had more and longer roots, a thicker stem(茎) and more leaves.23. The other plant might die after six months because it only got hopeless ideas.D.Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences（7分） 24. Almost everyone reads the _ paper the newspaper boy has delivered.25. The paper is often very _ because it has many advertisements and different sections.26. The adults in the family like the _ page, the editorial(社论) page and the world news section.27. Many men like reading the _ pages and financial(金融的) pages.28. The mother of the family usually read the _ page, but most men dont.29. Older people read the death notices to know who have _ during the week.30. From the passage, we know everyone can read _ from the paper.Part2 Vocabulary and GrammarII. Choose the best answer31. “Who knows _ answer to the question?” the teacher asked.A. a B. an C. the D. /32. Joyce wrote an article _ how to improve our memory for the school newspaper.A. for B. on C. in D. at33. In the modern world, _ young people are interested in cormorant fishing.A. a few B. few C. lots of D. some34. The Greens and the Browns _ next-door neighbours for many years .A. were B. will be C. have been D. had been35. It is nice _ into a new house with a beautiful garden.A. moving B. moves C. move D. to move36. Alice likes to _ the little puppy and hold it in her arms.A. set up B. pick up C. get up D. give up37. Steven completed the science test _ in our class yesterday.A. most quickly B. more quickly C. less quickly D. quickly38._ super calculators computers are!A. What B. What a C. What an D. How39. We will remember the picture _ it is silly, strange and colourful.A. unless B. if C. before D. after40. -Have you brought with you? We wont have time to come back.-Dont worry. All the things we need are here, in this big bag.A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything41. Speak louder everyone in the meeting room can hear you clearly.A. so that B. in order to C. since D. because42. It doesnt look like rain, so you bring your umbrella with you.A. mustnt B. cant C. neednt D. may not43. The taxi base fare (起步价) in Shanghai _ from 12 yuan to 14yuan last August.A. raised B. was raised C. has raised D. has been raised44. He was unaware of the mistakes he made in the report. The underlined part means _.A. didnt think about B. didnt see C. didnt know D. didnt want45. The actress is at least 50, but she looks _ than she really is.A. very young B. much younger C. very old D. much older46. Flora told us such a funny joke that it made all of us _.A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughing D. laughed47. I imagine youre tired from the journey. The underlined part means _.A. guess B. plan C. wonder D. hope48. Jack, youd better _ too many soft drinks. Its bad for your health.A. not to have B. to have C. not have D. have49. Id like to see you off at the airport. Could you tell me _?A. when your plane took off B. when did your plane take offC. when your plane takes off D. when does your plane take off50. - Why dont we have a get-together next week?- _A. Yes, please. B. No, thanks. C. Thats a good idea. D. Im sorry.III. Complete the following passage with the words or expression in the box. Each word can only be used once(8分)A.phonesB.exceptC.commonD.keepsE.differentF.besidesG.insideH.suggestI.at the end ofAccording to Xinhua News Agency, 3,000 yellow school buses started their service in Chongqing _51_ 2011. These school buses are like the ones in the US as we usually see on TV and in movies.The school buses are bright yellow in colour. They are stronger than the armys cars. They are from the US. The yellow school bus has a big nose. This _52_ the students safe when other cars crash into the school bus. The bus also has some safety devices (设备), such as warning lights and a stop signal arm.In the US, yellow school buses are very _53_. There are about 480,000 school buses in the country. Usually, the yellow school buses are free to ride.In China, school buses became popular in the past few years. On the bus, _54_ the busdriver, there is always a teacher whose duty is to watch the students. Children usually rest on the bus. Some of them also recite texts. School buses in China are not free. The fee is _55_ from school to school.More about yellow school buses in the USYellow became the colour of school buses in 1939. American educator, Frank W. Cyr _56_ it. The colour helped other cars to see the buses. In the early morning, the black letters on the yellow bus are easy to see.Kids can listen to music, talk on their _57_ or just sleep. But they cant place things in the aisle (过道). They should keep their heads and arms _58_ the bus. It is not a good idea to talk to the bus driver - the driver needs to pay attention to the road.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(8分)59.He turned off the light and the room was in complete _. (dark)60. My grandfather began to learn English in his _. (sixty)61. The girl felt _ because she couldnt go swimming with her friends. (boring)62. Ben promised _ to keep the secret for his sister, Kitty. (faithful)63. Mary tried her best to learn Physics well and she _ at last. (success)64. You must judge a person by his _, not by what he says. (act)65. We all think Helen is a _ secretary. (responsibility)66. Steve Jobs _ made the fans of Apple from all over the world very sad. (die)and arms _58_ the bus. It is not a good idea to talk to the bus driver - the driver needs to pay attention to the road.V. Rewrite the sentences as required（14分）67. There is some food and drinks in the fridge. (改为否定句)There is _ food _ drinks in the fridge.68. The boss will have a face-to-face talk with him next week. (对划线部分提问)_ _ the boss have a face-to-face talk with him?69. It is convenient to send and receive messages on a mobile phone. (改为感叹句)_ _ it is to send and receive messages on a mobile phone!70. Tina liked watching TV better than reading comic books when she was young. (保持句意基本不变)Tina _ watching TV _ reading comic books when she was young.71. If I cant find my bike, Ill have to walk to school every day. (保持句意基本不变)_ I _find my bike, Ill have to walk to school every day.72. People should take good care of the aged everywhere. (改为被动语态)The aged should _ _ good care of everywhere.73. Miss White said, “I often fly to Singapore for meetings.” (改为间接引语)Miss White said that _ often _ to Singapore for meetings.Part3 Reading and WritingVI. Reading comprehension(共50分)A.Choose the best answer（12分）A businessman, who was very fond of music, was asked by a poor widow to give her some help. Her husband, who was a musician, had died, and left her very poor indeed.The businessman saw that the widow and her daughter, who was with her, were in great distress. He looked with pity into their pale faces, and was sure that their sad story was true.How much do you want, my good woman? said the businessman.Five dollars will save us, said the poor widow, with some hesitation, after she thought for a few seconds.The businessman sat down at his desk, took a piece of paper, wrote a few lines on it, and gave it to the widow with the words, Take it to the bank you see on the other side of the street.The widow thanked the man, and then quickly walked to the bank with her daughter, without stopping to read the note. The banker at once counted out fifty dollars instead of five, and passed them to the widow.She was amazed when she saw so much money. Sir, there is a mistake here, she said. You have given me fifty dollars, and I asked for only five.The banker looked at the note once more, and said, The check calls for fifty dollars.The banker then asked her to wait a few minutes, while he went to see the businessman who gave her the note.Yes, said the businessman, when he had heard the bankers story, I did make a mistake. I wrote fifty instead of five hundred. Give the poor widow five hundred dollars, for such honesty is poorly rewarded(奖赏) with even that sum.74. From the story, we can guess that a widow is a woman who _.A. has lost her husband B. loves her husband very muchC. is very poor D. has a daughter but no sons75. _ most probably has nothing to do with (和无关) the word distress in the second paragraph.A poor family B. A pale faceC. A sad story D. A music lover76. The businessman probably wrote the fifty-dollar check _.A. in the widows home B. in his own officeC. in the bankers office D. on the other side of the street77. On her way to the bank, the widow _.A. thought she would get five dollars B. stopped to read the noteC. knew she would get fifty dollars D. felt very amazed78. The businessmans last sentence at the end of the story means _.A. the banker should give the widow some money to reward her for her honestyB. he felt better if he gave the widow fifty dollars instead of five hundredC. the widow was poor, so she should get a sum of five hundred dollarsD. the widow was honest, so she should get more money as a reward79. From the story we know that the businessman was _.A. rich and generous B. poor and honestC. warm-hearted but careless D. polite but helplessB.Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(12分)What do you, the trees and a hamster have in common? Dont know the answer? You all _80_ water. All living things must have water, whether they get it from a river, a rain cloud or a little bottle on one side of a hamster cage.Without water, your body would stop _81_. A person cant live without water for more than a few days. Why? Your body has lots of jobs and it needs water to do many of them. _82_, your blood needs a lot of water to carry oxygen to every part of your body. Water also helps to protect your body from illness, to digest(消化) your food and to _83_ waste. So, everyone needs to drink water._84_ water is so important, you might want to know whether youre drinking enough. Of course, you should drink when you are thirsty. But when its hot, youll need more. Be sure to drink some extra(额外的) water when youre out in _85_, especially while doing sports or exercising. If you can help your body by drinking when youre thirsty and when its hot, your body will be able to do all of its wonderful jobs and youll feel great!80. A. have B. drink C. need D. get81. A. living B. working C. growing D. thinking82. A. In addition B. For example C. By the way D. ln other words83. A. keep off B. give away C. get rid of D. run out of84. A. If B. While C. Although D. Since85. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winterC.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(14分) The Economist Intelligence Unit (经济学人情报组) is the worlds leading resource for economic and business research. Every year, the EIU makes a list of the best cities to live in a_86_ the world. It has its own ideas for scoring, for example: Is the city s_87_? Is the air clean? Are the schools good?Melbourneis at the t_88_ of the list in every category. People get along well there. Trees and grass c_89_ 40 percent of the city. People ride streetcars(有轨电车) and there arent many cars, s_90_ the air is clean.As a result, according to the EIUs survey, Melbourne is the best city in the world to live in.Viennais No.2 on the list. It is the capital of Austria. The city is famous for its culture and art. As the city of music, Vienna has a lot of big c_91_.The third city on the list is Vancouver, Canada. It used to be No.1 on the list. But this time, the city got f_92_ points because of its traffic jams. Will it get its place back next year?D.Answer the questions(12分)Exam time is the most stressful (压力重的) period of the year. You have worked all school term on your classes and now its the time to prove what you have learned. With so much at stake (处于成败关头), it is easy to get stressed about your exams. However, with the right amount of hard work and focus you can pass your tests with ease!When I was in school, I used to get very stressed over my exams.people stopped eating and others ate too much! Some gave up and others burned themselves out! The most important thing to remember when studying is not to feel frightened! Take the middle path - stay calm, eat healthy and get a rest. Pushing yourself too hard is just as dangerous as not studying enough. A tired, overworked brain is just as useless as a lazy, empty one!So, what should you do? Arrange a time each day for study and a time for relaxation. You may have less time to relax than usual, but you still need to let your brain rest for a few moments. Get plenty of sleep. If you are tired, information will not stick in your memory. Finally eat healthy foods that fuel your body and mind.It does no good to think too much about your exams. Some students may think that the rest of their life depends on them. Thats not true. Instead, just view the exams as another difficulty you will overcome. You have overcome all kinds of difficulties in your life so far. With the right amount of work and focus, you will pass your exams with flying colours! High school is right around the corner!93. What is the most stressful period of the year?94. How can we pass the tests with ease?95. What did the writers friends do when they got stressed over their lessons?96. Which is more dangerous, pushing ourselves too hard or not studying enough?97. Why should we get enough sleep during exam time?98. What will you do to deal with exam stress next time?t1:place has a lot of big c_91_.VII. Writing（共20分）99. Write at least 60 words about the topic “Everybody needs help”. （以“每个人都需要帮助”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。）（注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。）Use the following points as a