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仁爱八年级英语(上)期中检测题时间:100分钟 满分:110分一、单项选择(25分) ( )1. Would you mind _ down the music? 学校:_ 班级:_ 姓名:_ 座号:_ A. not to turnB. not turnC. turning D. to turn( )2. Youd better _ too much meat. You are much too fat.A. not eatB. eatC. not to eat D. dont eat( )3. I broke the window.You _ play football near the window.A shouldB. shouldntC. had better D. must( )4. He spent a week _ the novel.A. to readB. in readingC. on reading D. for reading( )5.Would you please come and _?A. cheer on usB. cheer us onC. cheer for us D. cheer with us( ) 6.Sorry, Doctor Smith isnt here right now.May I _ a message on his desk?A. takeB. sendC. have D. leave( )7. I see him _ basketball almost every day.A. play B. to playC. playing D. plays( )8 .Dont keep the children _ TV all the time. Its bad for their health.A. watching B. watch C. watched D. watches( )9.You visit many places of interest every year. Yes, youre right. I enjoy_. A. go traveling B. to travel C. traveled D. traveling( )10. In the world, Liu Xiang is one of the best _.A. runners B. runners C. runner D. runer( )11._morning exercises is good for our health.A. Do B. Play C. To D. Doing( )12. Miss Lee, I am sorry _ what I did. Its nothing.A. to B. at C. for D. on ( )13.Mrs.Brown is too heavy. She should take more exercise to _.A. make she healthB. make she healthyC. make herself healthyD. make herself health( )14. Hi. May I ask you some questions, Mr. Green? _A. Yes, you may. B. Yeah, go ahead. C. Yes, you cant. D. No, you can( )15. We should take _ active part in the battle to stop the germs. A. a B. an C. the D. /( )16.The twins are learning English_. A. with themselves B. by herself C. by himself D. by themselves( )17. You look pale. Whats wrong with you? I have .A. the coldB. the headache C. the toothache D. the flu( )18. If you have a sore throat, youd better hot tea honey. A. drink; withB. to drink; withC. drink; has D. to drink; has( )19. This kind of diseases spreads easily_ people.A. near B. between C. among D. at( )20. is important us to learn English well. A. This, forB. It, for C. That, toD. We, to( )21.The coat is _ large for you . A. to much B. much too C. too many D. too much( )22.He is so busy with his work. But he often has _ English in his free timeA. a fun teaching him B. fun teaching himselfC. a fun teaching himself D. fun teaching him( )23.When shall we go to see Uncle Wang? Lets _ tomorrow morning.A. get it B. make it C. take it D. want it ( )24.When did the story _? During the World War.A. happened B. took place C. takes place D. happen( ) 25. I cant sleep and cough day and night. _ .A. Not so badB. Dont worry C. Im sorry D. Im sorry to hear that二、完形填空(15分) Everyone in our school loves sports.Every morning 11 we got up,we do morning exercises.After the second class we do exercises again.We only have 12 classes twice a week,but we do physical training at five every afternoon .The most popular sport is basketball.The _13_ enjoy playing it and many of the girls like it,too. _14_ popular sport is football and in every class there _15_ a lot of football fans.Football is often played when the weather is _16_ . We have school teams in basketball,football and volleyball.Our teams often _17_ friendship matches with teams from other schools.When there is a match, _18_ of us go to watch it and cheer our side_19_ .Besides ball games,some of us like track and field events(田径项目), _20_ we often practice running ,jumping and throwing.Every term we have tests in these events and once a year we hold a sport meeting.Sports help us keep healthy and happy.( ) 1.A.while B.after C.before D.when( ) 2.English B.Chinese C.P.E. D.music( ) 3.A.teacher B.boys C.students D.people( ) 4.A.Some other B.Other C.Another D.The other( ) 5.A.are B.is C.were D.was( ) 6.A.shining B.raining C.fine D.wet( ) 7.A.see B.have C.look at D.watch( ) 8.A.several B.few C.a few D.many( ) 9.A.at B.on C.of D.in( )10.A.because B.but C.or D.and三、口语运用(10分)从方框中找出适当的句子补全对话。 Dr:Whats the matter?Jill : 1 Dr: How are you feeling now?Jill : 2 Dr:Let me take your temperature .Its a cold. Nothing serious. Jill : 3 Dr:Did you eat anything for breakfast?Mother: 4 A. Im feeling even worse.B. No, she didnt feel like eating anything .C. This morning I had a pain in my head.D. Really? But I dont feel any better now .E. OK, Thank you. Dr:Well, take this medicine three times a day. Have a good rest and drink more water.Jill: 5 1、_;2、_;3、 _ _;4、_;5、 _;四、阅读理解(30分)(A) Everyone likes living in a clean and comfortant environment. If the envionment(环境) are bad, it will affect(影响)our body, and make us not feel well. Sometimes we may be terribly ill. At that time we dont want to work, and we have to stay in bed and rest at home. So the envrionment is very important to us. Its germs that makes us ill. There are germs everywhere, They are very small and you cant find them with your own eyes, but you can see them with a microscope(显微镜)They are very small and there may be hundreds of them on a very small thing, Germs can always be found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. Germs can also be found in air and dust(灰尘). If you cut your finger, some of the dust from the floor may go into it, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs will go into all of your boby, and you will have pain everywhere. To keep us healthy, we should try to our best to make our environment become cleaner and tidier. This needs us to act together.根据短文内容,选出能完成所给句子的最佳答案。(10分)( )1. The writer tell us that_.A. we like working when we are ill B. germs cant live in the water. C. we cant feel ill if the environment is bad. D. we feel well when the environment is good. ( ) 2. Germs are_.A. very small things that you cant see with your eyes.B. the things that dont effect people. C. the things that you can find with your eyes.D. the things that are very big.( ) 3. Where can germs be found? They can be found_.A. on the small thing B. in air and dustC. only in dirty water D. everywhere( ) 4. How will you feel if germs go into the finger that is cut?A. I will feel nothing. B. I wont mind.C. I will feel tense. D. I will feel painful.( ) 5. From the passage we know that_.A. environment doesnt affect our life B. we dont need to improve our environment C. germs may make us ill D. if the environment is better, germs will be more. (B)Bruces favorite food is chocolate. His parents and teachers often say that its bad for his teeth to eat too much chocolate. But he doesnt believe it. He often puts some in the milk for breakfast, the juice for lunch, even the soup for supper. His mother has to put some chocolate in his bag before he goes to school. Sometimes when she goes shopping with him, he doesnt leave the shop until his mother buys some chocolate for him.The little boy came back from school with a painful look yesterday afternoon. A tooth hurt and he had nothing for supper. His mother made some soup for him. He wanted to put some chocolate in it, or he refused to drink it. His mother had to agree. His father bought some medicine for him, but it was of no use. So this morning his mother took him to the dentist. The dentist found that there was a cavity(洞) in his bad tooth. So he had to fill it with something.“Now, young man,” said the dentist, “What kind of filling(填充物) would you like for that tooth?”“Chocolate, please,” answered Bruce.根据短文内容完成下列各题。6. What does Bruce like best?_7 . His mother has to put some chocolate in his bag.(改为一般疑问句)_ his mother _ to put _ chocolate in his bag?8. He doesnt leave the shop until his mother buys some chocolate for him.(改为同义句)He _ _ the shop _ she buys some chocolate for him.9. What does the word “refuse” mean in Chinese?_10. What kind of filling would Bruce like for his bad tooth?_(C)Swimming is very popular in the world. People like swimming in summer, even in the other three seasons. Water makes people feel cool and swimming makes people keep fit.If you swim in a wrong place, it may not be safe. A lot of people died when they were enjoying themselves in the water, and most of them were students. Now some people are not careful enough in swimming. They often think they can swim so well that nothing will happen to them in water. If you go swimming in summer, dont forget that a lot of good swimmers have died in water. They died not because they couldnt swim, but because of their carelessness (粗心). Dont get into water when you are alone. If there is a “No Swimming” sign, dont get into water. If you remember these, swimming will be safe and enjoyable (舒服的).根据短文内容,选出能完成所给句子的最佳答案。(10分)( )11. _ like swimming in summer. A. Few peopleB. Lots of peopleC. Only studentsD. Only swimmers( )12. Swimming can make people keep _ . A. clean B. fatC. healthyD. thin( )13.Its _ to swim in a wrong place.A. wonderfulB. interestingC. not safeD. not careful( )14. Some swimmers died in water because they are _ .A. studentsB. childrenC. not strongD. too careless( )15. If you go swimming, you shouldnt _ when you are alone.A. get into waterB. die in waterC. swim too longD. swim too badly四、根据汉语意思及提示完成句子(10分)1._(吐痰)in public is a bad habit.2.He left without _(say)anything a moment ago.3.Im sorry that I kept you _(wait)for a long time yest
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