河南省洛阳市孟津一高高一英语下学期第一次月考试题新人教版(1).doc

2013-2014学年下学期新课标高一英语第一次月考（三月月考）本试卷分第i卷（选择题）和第ii卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将答题卡和答题卷一并交回。第i卷注意事项：1、答第i卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2、选出每小题的答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。一、听力 每个1.5分，共30分 听力结束后请及时将答案涂到答题卷（或答题卡）。二、阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。aone day newly wedded nancy lost her ring while helping to plant potatoes. friends were called and the field was searched long but in vain. later, when the potatoes were harvested, everyone looked out for the ring but it remained lost. another year came round and all the farmers working in the field kept their eyes open. the following year was the same. and year after year, whoever had business in the field always had nancys ring in his mind.then the farm changed hands but it went no farther than to cousins. so the memory of the lost ring remained alive until thirty-eight years had passed. then came a spring day when a man was ploughing the field behind a pair of horses. even after thirty-eight years he still looked out for the ring, and knew just which part of the field nancy had lost it in. at this time, when he came there, he found it .he picked it up, put it carefully into his pocket, left his horse, and ran all the way down to the village and placed it into nancys hand.21the underlined word “in vain” in the 1st paragraph most probably means “_”. a. suggested . b. returned no result c. insisted d. decided 22how did nancy come to lose her ring? ashe lost it while helping to harvest tomatoes in the field bshe lost it while watering the plants in the field. cshe lost it while working in the field. dshe lost it while helping to plant potatoes in the field.23what did the ploughman do after finding the ring? ahe picked it up and put it in his pocket. bhe ran back to tell everybody in the village. che placed it in a secret spot. dhe returned it to the owner.24what can you infer from the story? athe ring was invaluable. bpeople on the farm were honest and helpful. cthe rings mysterious disappearance was the work of supernatural power. dnancy no longer expected that her ring would be found again.bharry is eighteen now. he studies in a middle school. his parents like him very much and hope he can become a famous man. so they often tell him to study hard and they do all for him. they call him at six in the morning, after breakfast his father takes him to school in a car and in the afternoon, as soon as the young man comes back, the supper is ready. of course, he never washes his clothes or goes to buy something in the shops. once harrys father was sent to london on business. he would stay there for half a year. leaving, he told his wife to take good care of their son. the woman had to get up earlier and did all her husband did before. and two months later she was so tired that she was ill in bed. now the young man got into trouble. he couldnt do any housework. he had to do as his mother told him. even he didnt know where to get on the bus!yesterday harrys mother found his shoes were worn out and told him to buy a new pair in the shop. but he didnt know how to choose. the woman had a sigh(叹息) and gave him a shoe pattern(鞋样) and told him to buy a pair of shoes himself. its saturday today and harry doesnt go to school. with a policemans help, he found a shop. the shopkeeper was friendly to him. the man brought a lot of shoes and asked him to choose. when he was trying on a pair, suddenly he remembered something and took them off. the man was surprised and asked, “whats the matter, young man?”“im sorry, ive left the shoe pattern at home!”25. _ always does some housework in the morning. a. harrys mother b. harrys father c. harry d. nobody26. harrys parents do all instead of him because _. a. hes too young b. he has poor health c. they hope he spends all time on studies d. hes busy with his studies27. the woman had to look after her son by herself because _. a. she was stronger than her husband b. her husband wasnt at home c. she knew the young man well d. she was freer than her husbandc one friday morning, andrew announced to his wife that he finally decided to ask his boss for a salary raise. all day andrew felt worried - what if mr. larchmont refuses to grant his request? andrew had worked so hard and of course, he deserves a wage increase. the thought of walking into larchmonts office left andrew weak in the knees. late in the afternoon he finally mustered up the courage to approach his superior. to his delight and surprise, the ever-frugal harvey larchmont agreed to give him a raise! andrew arrived home to a beautiful table set with their best china, and candles lit. his wife, tina had prepared a fine meal including his favorite dishes. immediately he figured someone from the office might have broken the good news to her! next to his plate andrew found a lettered note, reading: congratulations, my love! i knew youd get the raise! i prepared this dinner to show just how much i love you. i am so proud of your accomplishments! he read it and stopped to reflect on how sensitive and caring tina was. after dinner, andrew was on his way to the kitchen when he observed a second card had slipped out of tinas pocket onto the floor. he picked it up. he read: dont worry about not getting the raise! you deserve it anyway! you are a wonderful provider and i prepared this dinner to show you just how much i love you even though you did not get the increase. suddenly tears swelled in andrews eyes. total acceptance! tinas support for him was not conditional upon his success at work. the fear of rejection is often softened when we know someone loves us regardless of our success or failure. 28. why was andrew worried about asking for a salary raise? a. he was afraid of being turned down. b. he didnt think he ought to get a raise. c. he wife didnt support him in this. d. his superior had refused him once. 29. what does the underlined word “muster” in the second paragraph probably mean? a. to gather something. b. to make use of something . c. to create something. d. to consume something 30. andrew felt _ when he discovered the truth. a. angry b. disappointed c. relaxed d. moved 31. tina prepared a good meal, _. a. because she knew her husband would make it b. because she wanted to comfort her husband c. but she didnt know what the result would be d. and she wrote a letter to her husband. dwe often hear people talking about a generation gap (代沟). the name is new, but the idea is old. young people and their parents dont understand each other. the world has always kept changing. during the second century after christ a wise man said, “bury me on my face because in a little while everything will be turned upside down.” there has always been a gap between generations, but more people talk about it now. old mr. ellis thinks he understands what has happened. “when i was a boy, i thought the world was a beautiful place. my life was very pleasant. but when i was older, i learned about people who were treated badly, people who didnt have enough to eat. i wanted to help them, and i married a girl who wanted to help them, too. we went to meetings and talked a lot, but it didnt seem to make much difference. ” “our children grew up in a world at war. they didnt know when the fighting would stop. they wanted their children to have nice clothes and toys. they didnt want to think about the future. they thought nothing could be done about it.” “now i have grandchildren, and they have their own ideas. they are trying to make the world better. they are trying to help other people. theyre making people listen to them. i am proud of their generation.”32. the wise man mentioned in the text told people to bury him on his face so that when everything is turned upside down he will _.a. lie on his back b. lie on his stomach c. stand quietly d. sit in peace33. which generation did not want to do anything to make the world a better one? a. mr. ellis generation b. his grandchildrens generation c. his childrens generation d. none of the above.34. which generation is/was more efficient in making the world better one?a. mr. ellis generation. b. his childrens generation.c. his grandchildrens generation. d. none of the above.35. what is the writers attitude towards the generation gap?a. unacceptable. b. awful. c. funny. d. objective 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 注意：如果使用小张答题卡，请将3640题 对应填涂到71-75题 ，如使用答题卷按照正常序号36-40题填涂。love is a telephone which always keeps silent when you are longing for a call, but rings when you are not ready for it. 36 .love is a telephone which is seldom program-controlled or directly dialed. you cannot get an immediate answer by a mere hello, let alone go deep into your lovers heart by one call. usually it had to be relayed by an operator, 37 . 38 .when you are ready to die for love, you only find, to your disappointment, the line is already occupied by someone else, and you are greeted only by a busy line. love is a telephone which is not always associated with (与有联系)happiness. 39 . love is a telephone which, when you use it for the first time, makes you so nervous and excited 40 . a. when you pick up a phone, you never know whether it brings sweetness or bitterness. b. and you have to be patient in waiting. c. so everything can be done in a second. d. as a result, we often miss the sweetness from the other end.e. that you will hate to make another call. f. love is a telephone which is always busy. g. that you either hold the receiver upside down or dial the wrong number. 三、完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从4160各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。i used to be a very self-centered person, but in the past two years i have really changed. i have started to think about other people 41 i think about myself. i am happy that i am becoming a 42 person. i think my 43 started when i was at palomar college. at first, i just wanted to get my 44 and be left alone. i thought i was smarter than everyone else, so i hardly ever 45 to anyone in my classes. by the end of my first semester, i was really 46 . it seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun. so tried a(n) 47 . i started asking people around me how they were doing, and if they were having trouble i 48 to help. that was really a big 49 for me. by the end of the year, i had several new friends, and two of 50 are still my best friends today. a bigger cause of my new 51 , however, came when i took a part-time job at a vista nursing home. one old lady there who had alzheimers disease became my 52 . every time i came into her room, she was so 53 because she thought i was her daughter. her real daughter never 54 her, so i took her place. she let me 55 that making others feel good made me feel good, too, when she died, i was 56 , but i was very grateful to her. i think i am a much 57 person today than i used to be, and i hope i will not 58 these experiences. they have 59 me to care about other people more than about myself. i 60 who i am today, and i could not say that a few years ago. 41. a. before b. since c. or d. unless42. a. famousb. simplec. different d. skilled 43. a. education b. careerc. changed. tour44. a. balanceb. homeworkc. interestd. degree 45. a. talked b. wrote c. lied d. reported 46. a. carefulb. lonelyc. curiousd. guilty 47. a. argument b. game c. experiment d. defence (防御)48. a. offered b. dared c. hesitated d. happened 49. a. dream b. problemc. duty d. step 50. a. usb. which c. them d. whom51. a. attitude b. hobbyc. hope d. luck 52. a. friendb. partner c. guide d. guest 53. a. politeb. happy c. strange d. confident 54. a. bothered b. answered c. visited d. trusted 55. a. explainb. guessc. declared. see56. a. homelessb. hopeless c. bad-tempered d. heartbroken 57. a. quieterb. busier c. better d. richer58. a. forget b. facec. improve d. analyze 59. a. forced b. preferred c. ordered d. taught60. a. missb. like c. wonder d. expect 2013-2014学年下学期新课标高一英语第一次月考（三月月考）第ii卷注意事项：考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将答案写在答题卷上，在试题卷上作答无效。四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个词）或括号内单词的正确形式。in order to know a foreign language thoroughly(彻底地), four things are necessary. firstly, we must understand the language when we hear_61_spoken. secondly, we must be able to speak it correctly with confidence(自信) and without hesitation(犹豫). _62_ , we must be able to read the language , and fourthly, we must be able to write it. we must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct.there is no easy way to success _63_ language learning. _64_ good memory is of great help, but it is not enough only _65_(memorize) rules from a grammar book. it is not much use learning by heart long list of words and _66_meaning, studying the dictionary and so on. we must learn by using the language. _67_we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language. “learn through use” is a good piece of _68_(advise) for those _69_are studying a new language. practice is important. we must practise speaking and _70_(write) the language whenever we can.五汉译英 每个2分，共10分。1.如果你违反法律你会陷入麻烦的。 2.最后我们说服他们跟我们一起去购物。 3.朋友就是和你分享快乐和悲伤sorrow（同甘共苦）的人。 （用定语从句模式翻译） 4.跳舞使我身体健康。 5. 他是第一个发表演讲的人。 六、短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 格式错误不得分 假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的一篇作文。文中共有10处语言错误，要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在其下面写上该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。 注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不记分。dear sir,last night i got caught in the heavy rain on the way home. as the result, i got a bad cold with a headache. i felt very tiring. my mother took me see the doctor. after the examination, the doctor told me to make it easy. he said it was nothing seriously. he also told me to have a good rest for a couple of days, take the medicines on time and drunk more boiled water. so i have to ask you a three-day leave. after i recover, i would try to make up for the missing lessons. if there are anything i do not understand, could i turn to you for help? yours, mike七、书面表达（满分15分） 假如你是李华，在丹麦denmark访学的一周里，住在anne 家里，现在即将回国。请你给她写一封感谢信，要点如下：1. 简述你的丹麦denmark之行;2. 感谢她为你所做的一切;3. 向她发出邀请。参考词汇：denmark 丹麦注意：1. 适当增加情节，以使行文连贯；保证基本要点涵盖到。 2. 词数100 字左右。dear anne, i am writing to tell you_all the best wishes. yours li hua2013-2014学年下学期新课标高一英语第一次月考（三月月考）参考答案 2014-03-11听力 1-20题 每个题1.5分，共30分 听力试题选用 高一（五）1-5 bccba 6-10 acbab 11-15abcba 16-20 abccb 阅读理解每个2分 ，共40分 21-25 bddbb 26-30 cbaad 31-35 caccd 36-40 dbfag完形填空 每个1.5分，共30分41-45 accda 46-50bcadc 51-55aabcd 56-60dcadb语法填空 每个 1分 ，共10分61.it62. thirdly63. in64. a65. to memorize66. their67. if68. advice69. who70. writing短文改错 每个1分，共10分 the改为a；tiring改为tired；see前加to；make改为take；seriously改为serious；medicines改为medicine；drunk改为drink；ask you后加for；would改为will；are改为is。dear sir,last night i got caught in the heavy rain on the way home. as the result, i got a bad cold with a a (1)headache. i felt very tiring. my mother took me see the doctor. after the examination, the doctor tired(2) to (3)told me to make it easy. he said it was nothing seriously. he also told me to have a g