高三英语一轮复习 Book 3 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note强化练习 新人教版.doc

unit 3the million pound bank note.单项填空1since the new rules began to work, we students have been_to have one hour for exercise every day.apromised bagreed cpermitted dadmitted答案c解析permit许可，允许，符合句意。promise允诺；agree 同意；admit承认。2you cant judge a person by his dressing because not all who are_are beggars，some even are millionaires.ain rags bin shortcin public din black答案a解析考查固定短语。从题干中的some even are millionaires可推知前半句的意思是：你不能根据穿着来判断一个人，因为不是所有衣衫褴褛的人都是乞丐。in rags衣衫褴褛；in short总之；in public公开地；in black穿着黑色衣服。3nobody can_his strange behavior those days.aaccount for bask forccall for dstand for答案a解析考查短语辨析。account for解释，说明的原因；ask for请求，要求；call for要求，需要；stand for代表，象征，表示。4i spent almost an hour to persuade him and at last i lost_.adevotion bbelief cpatience dbalance答案c解析devotion热爱；belief信任；patience耐心，忍耐；balance平衡，天平。5how do you find the new book by jk.rowling?_.i guess she is out of her talent.avery interesting bby accidentcvery boring din the library答案c解析考查情景对话。句意为：你认为j.k.rowling写得新书怎么样？很枯燥。我想她已江郎才尽了。6_any other species，human populations are shaped by the usual forces of natural selection，like famine，disease or climate.acompared with bas withcas for din addition to答案b解析考查介词短语辨析。句意为：与其他的物种一样，人类人口是由自然选择，如饥荒，疾病或气候形成的。as for关于；in addition to另外；compared with与相比。as with与一样；就来说，符合题意，故选b。7if you dont like the drink you _，just leave it and try a different one.(2011大纲全国，9)aordered bare orderingcwill order dhad ordered答案a解析句意为：如果你不喜欢你点的饮料，就别喝了，再换一种。由情境可知饮料是刚才点的，故用一般过去时。8most people believe that difficult situations can often_the best in a person.i cant agree more.abring out bbring upcbring about dbring in答案a解析考查短语辨析。bring out使显现，使表现出。句意为：绝大部分人认为，困境能够促使一个人显出最优秀的一面。我非常同意你的观点。bring up养育；bring about使发生， 致使；bring in生产， 挣得， 介绍，引进。9as his best friend，i can make accurate guesses about _ he will do or think.awhat bwhich cwhom dthat答案a解析介词about后的宾语从句中缺少连接词，从句中的谓语动词do和think又缺少宾语，所以只有a项符合题意。10there are _ products to be sold in the factory store.which of the following is not correct?aa large number of bquantities ofca large amount of da great many答案c解析四个选项中只有a large amount of不修饰可数名词。11sometimes shed ask the driver to stop in front of a particular building，and would sit _ into the distance，saying nothing.astaring bglaringcwatching dnoticing答案a解析句意为：有时她会让司机停在某一幢大楼前，而且总是坐在那里凝视着远方，什么也不说。stare在此为不及物动词，意为“凝视”；stare into the distance意为“凝视着远方”。12jenny was holidaying with her family in the countryside_she was bitten on the leg by a dog.awhile bas cwhen dbefore答案c解析be doing.when.正在突然。13success in life doesnt happen_.its the result of devoting your time and energy to what youve set out to do.aby force bby designcby accident dby choice答案c解析考查介词短语辨析。句意为：人生的成功不是偶然而至的，它是将时间与精力投入到你决心要做的事情之后的结果。by force用武力；by design故意地；by accident偶然地；by choice出于选择。从语意判断选c。14the police quickly_the criminal in the crowd.arealized bknew cspotted dstared答案c解析考查动词词义辨析。句意为：警察很快在人群中认出来犯罪分子。realize意识到；know认识，知道；spot发现，认出；stare凝视。15the professor built a glass wall，_he could observe what was going on inside.ain which bwherecfrom which dthrough which答案d解析考查“介词关系代词”引导的定语从句。表示“透过玻璃墙”，应该用介词through，在介词后作宾语代替指物的先行词a glass wall用关系代词which。句意为：教授建了一堵玻璃墙，透过这堵墙他能够观察到里面的一切。16why cant i smoke?at no time_in the meeting room.adoes smoking permit bis smoking permittedcsmoking is permitted dpermits smoking答案b解析at no time为否定词，置于句首时，句子用倒装语序。17as he has been in a terrible state of mind these days, on no account_succeed in the coming english speech competition.ahas he bdoes hecwill he dhe will答案c解析on no account放在句首时，句子用倒装语序，排除d项，又根据in the coming english speech competition可判断句子用将来时，故答案为c。18_ you prefer，ill give it to you，but we havent any other models for you to choose from.awhatever bwhenever chowever dwhichever答案d解析whichever此处用作prefer的宾语，句意为：无论你要哪一个，我都给你，但我们没有任何别的型号供你从中挑选了。由于有一定的范围，故只能选d项。19_ is known to everybody，the moon travels around the earth once every month.ait bas cthat dwhat答案b解析本题考查as引导的非限制定语从句。as作“正如”解时，引导的非限制性定语从句来修饰整个句子。当as 在从句中作主语时，常用于下列短语：as is known，as is said，as is reported，as is announced等。要注意掌握关系代词引导定语从句的用法。20is mr.smith rich?yes，very rich.when he worked in _ town，he earned a lot.now he has a big farm in _ country.aa；the b/；/ c/；the dthe；/答案c解析in town在城里，in the country在农村，均为固定搭配。.阅读理解since the 1970s，scientists have been searching for ways to link the brain with computers.braincomputer interface (bci) technology could help people with disabilities send commands to machines.recently，two researchers，jose millan and michele tavella from the federal polytechnic school in lausanne，switzerland，demonstrated(展示) a small robotic wheelchair directed by a persons thoughts.in the laboratory，tavella operated the wheelchair just by thinking about moving his left or right hand.he could even talk as he watched the vehicle and guided it with his thoughts.“our brain has billions of nerve cells.these send signals through the spinal cord(脊髓) to the muscles to give us the ability to move.but spinal cord injuries or other conditions can prevent these weak electrical signals from reaching the muscles，” tavella says.“our system allows disabled people to communicate with external world and also to control devices.”the researchers designed a special cap for the user.this head cover picks up the signals from the scalp(头皮) and sends them to a computer.the computer interprets the signals and commands the motorized wheelchair.the wheelchair also has two cameras that identify objects in its path.they help the computer react to commands from the brain.prof.millan，the team leader，says scientists keep improving the computer software that interprets brain signals and turns them into simple commands.“the practical possibilities that bci technology offers to disabled people can be grouped in two categories：communication，and controlling devices.one example is this wheelchair.”he says his team has set two goals.one is testing with real patients，so as to prove that this is a technology they can benefit from.and the other is to guarantee that they can use the technology over long periods of time.1bci is a technology that can _.ahelp to update computer systemsblink the human brain with computerschelp the disabled to recoverdcontrol a persons thoughts答案b解析细节理解题。由第一段中的“.scientists have been searching for ways to link the brain with computers.braincomputer interface (bci) technology could help people with disabilities send commands to machines.”可知选b。2how did tavella operate the wheelchair in the laboratory?aby controlling his muscles.bby talking to the machine.cby moving his hand.dby using his mind.答案d解析细节理解题。由第三段内容“.tavella operated the wheelchair just by thinking about moving his left or right hand.he could even talk as he watched the vehicle and guided it with his thoughts.”可知选d。3which of the following shows the path of the signals described in paragraph 5?ascalpcomputercapwheelchairbcomputercapscalpwheelchaircscalpcapcomputerwheelchairdcapcomputerscalpwheelchair答案c解析细节理解题。由第五段前三句可知选c。4the team will test with real patients to _.amake profits from thembprove the technology useful to themcmake them live longerdlearn about their physical condition答案b解析细节理解题。由最后一段中的“one is testing with real patients，so as to prove that this is a technology they can benefit from.”可知选b。5which of the following would be the best title for the text?aswitzerland，the bci research centerbnew findings about how the human brain workscbci could mean more freedom for the disableddrobotic vehicles could help to cure brain injuries答案c解析标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了bci是如何帮助残疾人的。故选c。.概括大意题anew teachers opinions of involving parentsban argument over an assignmentca conflict between assumption and realityddifficulties in sharing goalsethe best way to score highfproper ways of parental involvement1_an iowa high school counselor gets a call from a parent protesting the “c” her child received on an assignment.“the parent argued every point in the essay，”recalls the counselor，who soon realized why the mother was so disappointed about the grade.“it became apparent that shed written it.”2_in a survey,90% of new teachers agreed that involving parents in their childrens education is a priority at their school，but only 25% described their experience working with parents as “very satisfying”when asked to choose the biggest challenge they face,31% of them quoted involving parents and communicating with them as their top choice.73% of new teachers said too many parents treat schools and teachers as enemies.3_at a time when competition is rising and resources are limited，when battles over testing force schools to adjust their priorities，when cell phones and email speed up the information flow and all kinds