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五都中学2014-2015学年度高一年级下第一次月考英语试题第一部分 英语知识运用(共二节,满分45分)第一节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 从每小题的a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.1. great changes _ in the city since 1979.a. have taken place b. have taken the placec. have been taken place d. have been happened2. he apologized _ late.a. to his teacher to arrive b. to his teacher for arrivingc. at his teacher to arrive d. at his teacher for arriving3. she spends her money _ books _ on clothes. a. on; instead b. in; instead c. in; more than d. on; rather than 4. - must i clean my room by myself right now? -no, you _.a. mustnt b. dont have to c. neednt do d. shouldnt5. just to satisfy my _, how much did you paid for your car? a. curiosity b. permission c. prediction d. sadness6. we _ an umbrella, for the weather was so fine.a. neednt have taken b. neednt to take c. dont need to take d. need take、7. the company was named gates hall _ a man named james gates. a. in need ofb. in search of c. with the help of d. in memory of8.i want to know if i smoke here.no,you .could you see the sign “no smoking” there?a.can;needntb.must;cantc.shall;wontd.may;mustnt9. in fact it is obvious_ it is not easy for him to master a foreign language.a. b.that c.if d.because10. we were anxious about you. you _home without _ us. a. shouldnt leave; tell b. mustnt leave; telling c. shouldnt have left; telling d. cant have left; telling 11.the school has very strict rules about cheating in exams.so no one can_it.a. play a tricl on b. account for c. get away with d. look forward to 12.dora has some shorcomtings but_she is an intelligent,likable person.a. on the contrary b. up to now c. to be honest d. on the whole 13.the police spotted a thief_thing in a mall at this time yestday.a.stealing b.steal c.robbed d.picking14. his novel is a great success and it is _ young people.a. popular with b. popular by c. refused by d. received with15. is jack on duty today? it_ be him. its his turn tomorrow.a. mustnt b. wont c. cant d. neednt第二节 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分) my father often works very hard. and he 16 goes to the movies. here i will tell you a 17 story about him.one afternoon, when he finished his work, and 18 go home, he found a film ticket under the glass on his desk. he thought he 19 to have not much work to do that day and 20 was quite wonderful to pass the evening at the cinema.so he came back home and 21 finished his supper. then he said good-bye to us and left.but to our 22 , he came back about half an hour later. i asked him what was the 23 . he smiled and told us about the funny thing that had happened at the 24 .when my father was sitting in his seat, a 25 came to fathers seat and said that the seat was hers. my father was 26 . he took out the ticket 27 looked at it carefully. it was row 17, 28 . and then he looked at the seat. it was 29 . so he asked her to 30 her ticket. she took out the ticket at once and the seat 31 in it was row 17, seat 3.why? whats the matter with all this? while they were wondering, suddenly the woman said, “the 32 of the tickets are different.” 33 they looked at the tickets more carefully. after a while my father said, “oh, i am 34 , i made a mistake. my ticket is for the 35 a month ago. take this seat, please.” with these words, he left.16. a. always b. seldomc. oftend. sometimes.17. a. funnyb. sadc. badd. strange18. a. was tob. was about toc. had tod. ought to19. a. happenedb. likedc. pretendedd. wanted20. a. itb. thisc. thatd. which21. a. earlyb. quietlyc. quicklyd. suddenly22. a. surpriseb. joyc. sorrowd. delight23. a. matterb. datec. timed. price24. a. hallb. theatrec. officed. cinema25. a. manb. womanc. boyd. stranger26. a. interestedb. surprisedc. frightenedd. disappointed27. a. andb. butc. ord. so28. a. seat 1b. seat 2c. seat 3d. seat 429. a. differentb. unusualc. the samed. strange30. a. bringb. getc. seed. show31. a. saidb. namedc. toldd. shown32. a. designsb. colorsc. pricesd. owners33. a. .butb. howeverc. sod. yet34. a. sadb. sorryc. wrongd. worried35. a. exhibitionb. playc. concertd. film第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。a my husband had just bought a new washing machine for me. i decided to use it and i washed a lot of things. everything worked well, but i found one of my husbands socks missing. i looked everywhere for it, but i couldnt find it anywhere. the next morning, i got ready for school as usual. when the bell rang, the students came in. i greeted them first and then told them what we were going to do that day. when i turned around to write on the blackboard, the class broke out a roar! they laughed and laughed. they laughed so much, in fact, that i was afraid the headmaster would be into seeing all this. i asked the class to stop, but the more i talked, the more they laughed. i decided to pay no attention to them and i continued to write on the blackboard. when i did this, they roared even more. finally, the teacher who had the room next to mine came in to see what all the laughter was about. when he came in, he started laughing, too! “good heavens,” i said. “will someone please tell me what is so funny? “oh, god,” said the teacher. “you have a brown sock to the back of your skirt!” so thats how i found my husbands missing sock. “oh, well,” i said to the class. “lets just say you have had an unforgettable lesson on static electricity.”36. what happened when the writer turned around to write on the blackboard? a. the class roared with anger. b. the class began to laugh loudly. c. another teacher came in. d. there was a loud noise outside the room.37. why couldnt she find one of her husbands socks? a. because some students had hidden it.b. because her husband had taken it away. c. because she had left it in the classroom.d. because she never expected that it would stick to her skirt.38. why did the teacher from the next room laugh? a. because the whole class laughed.b. because he saw the writer fooled by the class. c. because he saw some of the students making faces. d. because he found a sock on the back of the writers skirt.39. which of the following statements is wrong?a. the writers husband had just bought a new washing machine.b. the writer found one of her husbands socks missing. c. the students told her about the laughing.d. she was afraid of being seen by the headmaster. brecently a beijing father sent in a question at an internet forum (论坛) asking what pk meant. my family has been watching the super girl singing competition tv programme. my little daughter asked me what pk meant, but i had no idea, explained the puzzled father. to a lot of chinese young people who have been playing games online, it is impossible not to know this term. in such internet games, pk is short for player kill, in which two players fight until one ends the life of the other. in the case of the super girl singing competition, pk was used to refer to the stage where two singers have to compete with each other for only one chance to go up in competition ranking. like this father, chinese teachers at high schools have also been finding their students compositions using internet jargons which are difficult to understand. a high school teacher from tianjin asked her students to write compositions with simple language, but they came up with a lot of internet jargons that she didnt understand. my gg came back this summer from college. he told me ive grown up to be a plmm. i loved to fb with him together; he always took me to the kpm, went one composition. gg means ge ge (chinese pinyin for brother). plmm refers to piao liang mei mei (beautiful girl). fb means fu bai (corruption). kpm is short for kfc, pizza hut and mcdonalds. some specialists welcome internet jargons as a new development in language. if you do not even know what a kong long (dinosaur, referring to an ugly looking female) or a qing wa (frog, referring to an ugly looking male) is, you will possibly be regarded as a cai niao! 40. by writing the article, the writer tries to _ . a. explain some internet language b. suggest common internet language c. laugh at the beijing father d. draw our attention to internet language 41. what does the writer think about the term pk? a. fathers cant possibly know it. b. the daughter should understand it. c. online game players may know it. d. super girl shouldnt have used it. 42. the examples of the beijing father and the tianjin teacher are used to show that internet jargons_ . a. are used not only online b. can be understood very well c. are welcomed by all the people d. cause trouble to our mother tongue 43. what would be the best title for the passage? a. a puzzled father b. do you speak internet-ish? c. keep away from internet-ish d. kong long or qing wa? c isnt it astonishing how much time we spend talking about food? “have you ever eaten ?”“what did you have for lunch?”and so on. and yet when you travel from one country to another, you will find that people have quite different feelings about food. people often feel that what they eat is normal (正常) and that what other people eat is strange or silly. in most parts of asia, for example, no meal is complete without rice. in england, people eat potatoes every day. in the middle east, bread is the main part of every meal. eating like so many things we do, becomes a habit which is difficult to change. americans like to drink a lot of orange juice and coffee. the english drink tea four or five times every day. australians drink a great deal of beer, and the french drink wine every day. the sort of meat people like to eat also differs from one country to another. horse meat is thought to be delicious in france. in hong kong, some people enjoy eating snakes. new zealander eat sheep, but they never eat goat meat. the japanese dont like to eat sheep meat be-cause of its smell, but they enjoy eating raw fish (生鱼). so it seems that although eating is a topic we can talk about for hours, there is very little common sense in what we say it. people everywhere enjoy eating what they have always eaten, and there is very little we can do to change our eating habits.44. which of the following is true according to the article? a. all people have the same feeling about food. b. in most parts of asia, people usually have rice for meals. c. people often consider other people to be strange or silly. d. the topic people spend time talking about is bread and meat.45. people in different countries . a. drink the same sort of wine b. have the same eating habit c. eat different kinds of meat d. have the same tea at different time within a day46. the japanese dont like to eat sheep meat . a. because they dislike its smell b. because it is too expensive c. because it is easy to go bad d. because they think it will do harm to their health 47. english people drink tea four or five times a day . a. because they get thirsty easily b. because there is plenty of tea in britain c. because of their drinking habit d. because they have enough time to do so d allow me to give you a little advice about writing fiction(小说). first, make your characters believable. make sure that they behave and talk as individuals. in real life, everyone is unique. if all your characters speak the same way and react to things in the same way, you will lose your readers from the start. once your readers believe in your characters, you must get them to care. each reader must be able to identify with at least one character, to almost become that character in his or her mind. you can do this by developing characters with real human personalities(个性), both good and bad. the individuals who populate your story should have human strengths and weaknesses.now its time to weave your tale, to create a plot. your readers are part of the story now; they are involved.one last thing, your story must touch the readers emotions. if you can make them laugh and cry along with your characters, you will be a successful writer. 48. when writer says, in real life, everyone is unique he really means .a. in daily life, everyone is alone.b. in real life, every person is different from others.c. in our life, almost all the people are the same.d. in real life, nobody looks like another.49. how can you make your readers believe in your characters?a. make your characters do things in the same way.b. make your characters look like human beings.c. let your characters speak the same way.d. make your characters speak and act differently from each other. 50. if the readers are touched by your story, they will .a. become the characters in the storyb. laugh or cry as the story does onc. show their emotions to youd. b or c第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从下框的a-f选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。a. think while you are reading b. select a proper materialc. five suggestions for achieving better results d. read loudly and passionatelye. read on and keep reading as a habit f. use a dictionary at a right time51.dont choose a rather difficult book or a too easy one for yourself to read. a book full of new words will make you feel discouraged quickly. to understand those new words, you have to turn to the dictionary quite often. it seems that you are not reading the book but the dictionary. it has no fun at all! on the contrary, a too easy will only waste your time and cannot do any help. the two extremes may at last make you give up reading. so its better for you to find a proper book with no more than five new words on each page.52. if you come across a new word, do not look it up in a dictionary as quickly as possible. leave it alone and guess the meaning of it based on the content of the text. this ability is quite necessary in reading. if you know your guess is right later, you will be highly excited at your “success”, and your interest in reading is well stimulated. if a word really prevents you from understanding the whole passage, turn to the dictionary by then. i am sure you can remember this word very well, as it has left you such a deep impression for its “troublesome image”.53. to comprehend what you are reading, you should think while you are reading, then form your own ideas on some special issues. try to scribble some linesa very short journal, to express your ideas. your writing does not need to be quite formal but very expressive. this practice can make you communicate with the original english authors. day by day, your way of thinking in english will turn into a native way, which is quite important for english writing.54. language has its own beauty, no matter chinese or english. dont merely take english as a “test”. take it as an “entertainment” instead and you will enjoy it through learning. maybe you should find some beautiful literary works such as a prose or a poem to read, if you like. try to read them as loudly and passionately as you can. during this process, not only can you enjoy yourself by the great emotions of the writers, but also your pronunciation and your manner of speaking english will be improved.55. the last but not the least, keep on reading. if you cannot keep it as a habit, you will suffer from paying without gaining.第三部分 写作(共二节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(),并在其下面写出该词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线( ),并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。thank you very much for invite me to your birthday party in saturday

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