视听说第3册Unit_1-4.docVIP

视听说Unit 31 Obviously 明显的 2 Commitment 承诺3 Moral standard 道德标准4 Beyond control 难以控制5 Inevitable 必然的6 Hectic 吵闹的7 Irritable 激怒的8 Break up 破碎9 Sympathy 同情10 Luxury 奢侈11 Under pressure 处于压力之下12 Inferiority 处于劣势13 Shouldduty 承担职责14 Household chores 家务负担15 Strengthen 加强16 Give more publicity to 使被广泛接受17 Anniversary周年纪念18 Scrambling eggs摊鸡蛋19 Spoil 破坏20 Be content with对满意21 Honeymoon蜜月22 Sob 啜泣23 Anxiety 焦虑24 Colleague 同事25 Blended family 重组家庭26 Promotion 升职27 Exaggerate 夸张28 Vocational school 职业学校29 Add to 增加30 By no means 绝不31 Give birth to 生育32 Result in 导致33 Nuclear family 核心家庭34 Predominant 占主导地位35 Typically 典型地36 Prior to 在之前37 Spring up 出现38 Ruin 破坏39 Misery 悲伤40 Be sick of 对厌烦41 Explode 爆炸42 Heave a sigh of relief 叹一口气43 Pay ones own way 自己支付学费44 Deposit 储量45 Be equivalent to 与相等Unit 4 1. be in serious financial difficulty 处于严重金融困难2. top priority 优先考虑的事3. lay emphasis on 强调4. in contemporary society 在当代5. coordination 协调6. subordinate 从属，下属7. turn out to be useful 结果证明是有用的8. lay a solid foundation for打下牢固的基础9. in the case of 以为例10. enhance ones ability 提高能力11. specialty 专业12. relevance 相关13. career development 职业发展14. intelligence level 智力水平15. pick up 顺便取16. vacancy=opening （职位）空缺17. qualification 资格，资历18. lie in 存在于19. no more than 不足以20. reputation 荣誉21. contribute a great deal to 做出巨大贡献22. senior manager 高层经理23. ambitious 野心勃勃的24. by coincidence 出于巧合25. applicant 申请人26. bewilder 困惑27. unconvinced 不相信28. indignant 愤怒29. take sb by surprise 令某人大吃一惊30. panic 恐慌31. splitinto 把分成32. emphasis on 强调33. specific position 具体职位34. relevant 相关的35. exposure to 接触到，暴露于36. be more involved in 更多地投入到37. strength 优点38. customize 使符合客户需求39. meet requirement 满足需要40. demonstrate 展示41. job fair 招聘会42. sue 起诉43. sexual discrimination 性别歧视44. qualified 合格的45. deadline 最后期限46. submit 递交47. update 更新48. professionally 职业上的49. maintain 保持50. aggressive 野蛮的51. green hand 新手52. fringe benefit 福利53. bring up 提出54. start from scratch 从头开始55. expertise 专业知识56. recruit from 招募57. essential 必要的 58. rigid 严格的59. philosophy 哲理，理念60. downsize 裁员61. capable 有能力的62. headhunter 猎头63. mission 使命64. impression 印象65. concise 简洁的66. package 包装67. correspond to 与符合68. a wide range of jobs 各种工作69. build up ones confidence 建立自信70. in essence 本质上71. determination 决心72. conservative 保守的73. common sense 一般常识74. permanently 永久地75. compensation 弥补76. negotiation 协商，谈判77. tossout 扔出去78. be fresh out of college 刚刚从大学毕业79. ceremony仪式80. overall总体上81. show up 出席82. lifetime achievement 毕生成就83. be enthusiastic about对充满热情84.扩展单词Unit 1 1. organic 2 plastic 3 garbage 4 differ 5 versus2. deposit 6 swallow 7 marine 8 degradation3. pollutant 9 hazardous 10 scratch 11 invasion4. flee 12 fabric 13 endanger 14 spoil 15environmental5. inevitable 16 canal 17 shieldUnit 21. junior 2 casual 3 significance 4 influential 5 extinguish2. improvement 6 degenerate 7 revenge 8 aggression3. policy 9 rivalry 10 chemical 11 politician4. idle 12 similarlyUnit 31. mechanic 2 engine 3 bomb 4 surplus 5 crude2. component 6 assemble 7 philosophy 8 superior3. promotion 9 fearful 10 impressive4. frankly 11 economy 12 consult 13 persist5. substitute 14 noticeable 15 agreeable 16 delicate6. risk 17 exposure 18 shrugunit 41. controversial 2 inherit 3 reproduction 4 genetic alike 2. cheat 6misuse 7 honorable 8 former rare 9 random efect 11 recovery 12 identity 13 respectfully视听说第一单元1. nutrition 2 guarantee 3 fade 4 offence 5 colleague 6 selective2. definitely 7 memorize 8 remind 9 physically 10 glance 视听说Unit 21. elective =optional 可以选择的 2 compulsory=required 必须的 3 seminar 研讨班 4 attendance run out of 5 out of ones mind 6 priority 7 intrusion 8 recreation preference 9 consistency 2. 10 maintain characteristic due reference institute enrollment faculty be consistent with3. affiliate minister campaign take office facility coordination identify 4. adapt to expedition track strike a balance between 动词短语1动词十介词/副词account for 说明的原因，是的原因allow for 考虑到，顾及，为留出预地appeal to 诉诸，诉请裁决(或证实等)arrive at 达成，达成ask after 探问，问起ask for 请求，要求attach to 附属于，隶属于；使依恋，使喜爱to begin with 首先，第一break down 损坏；(健康等)垮掉，崩溃break in 非法闯入；打断，插嘴break into 非法闯入，强行进入break off 中断，突然停止break out 逃脱，逃走；突然出现，爆发break through 突破，冲破；取得突破陛成就break up 印终止，结束；打碎，粉碎；散开，驱散bring about 导致，引起bring down 使落下，打倒；降低，减少bring forth 产生，提出bring forward 提出，提议；提前bring out 使显出；激起，引起；出版，推出bring to 使恢复知觉bring up 教养，养育；提出build up 逐渐积聚，集结；逐步建立；增进，增强burn out 烧光，烧毁的内部；熄灭burn up 烧掉，烧毁；烧起来，旺起来；(使)发怒call for 叫(某人)来；要求，需要call off 取消call onup 访问，拜访；号召，要求call up 召集；使人想起；打电话(给)care for 照顾，照料；喜欢carry off 夺走，拿走carry on 继续，进行carry out 实行，执行；实现，完成catch at 试图抓住，拼命抓catch on 理解，懂得；流行起来check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记，报到check out 结帐后离开，办妥手续离去check up (on) 检查，核实cheer up (使)高兴起来，(使)振作起来clear away 把清除掉，收拾clear up 清理；澄清，解决；(天)放晴come off 脱落，分开；结果，表现come on 表示鼓励、催促等快，走吧；开始，发生；进步，进展come out 发表，出版；出现，显露；结果是come round(around) 顺便来访；苏醒，复原come through 经历仍活着，安然度过come to 苏醒；涉及，谈到；总数为，结果是come up 走上前来；发生，出现count onupon 依靠，指望count up 共计，算出的总数cover up 掩饰，掩盖；盖住，裹住cross offout 划掉，勾销cut across 抄近路穿过，对直通过cut back 削减，缩减；急忙返回cut down 削减，减少；杀死，砍倒cut in 超车抢挡；插嘴，打断cut off 切断，阻碍；使分离，使隔绝 cut out 删去，切去；戒除，停止B用cut short 中断，打断deal with 处理，对付；论述，涉及deep down 实际上，在心底die down 逐渐消失，变弱die out 逐渐消失，灭绝do without 没有也行，用不着，将就draw in (火车、汽车)到站；(天)渐黑，(白昼)渐短draw up 起草，拟订；(使)停住dress up 穿上盛装，精心打扮；装饰，修饰drop byin 顺便(或偶然)访问drop off 下降，减少；睡着，入睡；让()下车，把放下drop out 退出，退学dry out (使)干透dry up (使)干透，(使)干涸；(使)枯竭fall behind 落后，落在的后面fall through 落空，成为泡影fall in 填满；填写；(for)替代fall out 填写；长胖，变丰满find out 查明，找出，发现get across (将)清楚，(使)被了解get aroundround 走动，克服，设法回避(问题等)；(协)抽出时间来做(或考虑)get at 够得着，触及；意思是，意指；查明，发现；指责get away 逃脱；走开，离开；(iwth)做了(坏事)而逃脱责罚get by 通过；过得去，(勉强)过活get down (从)下来；写下；使沮丧；(to)开始认真做，着手做get in 进入，抵达；收获(庄稼等)；(证th)对亲近get into (使)进入；卷入；对发生兴趣get off (从)下来；动身，出发；下班，结束(工作)；逃脱惩罚get over 克服，解决(问题等)；(从疾病、失望等)中恢复过来get through 度过(时间)；(使)通过(考试)，(使)(议案等)获得通过；(将)讲清楚，完成；接通电话get together 相聚，聚集get up 起床；起立give away 泄露；赠送give back (归)还give in 交上，呈上；投降，屈服，认输give off 发出(光、声音等)，散发出(气味)give out 分发；用完；消耗尽；发出(光、声音)give up 停止，放弃；(oneself)自首go after 追求，追赶go ahead 开始；进行go by 遵守，遵循，依据；(时间)过去go down 下降，减少；(船)沉没，(日)落；(with)生病；(well或badly)(不)受欢迎，(不)被接受go for 袭击；适用于；选择，想要获得；喜爱go into 进入，参加；开始从事；研究，调查go off 爆炸，开火，突然响起；(电等)中断，停止；不再喜欢go out 外出(尤指参加社会活动)；过时；(潮)退，(灯)熄，终止；送出，公布，播出go over 仔细检查，察看；复习，重做go roundaround 足够分配；(with)常与交往；流传；四处走动，到处活动 go through 经历，遭受；详细检查，查找，详细讨论；获得通过，被批准；(with)将干到底go under 沉没；失败；破产go up 上升，上涨，增长；正在建设中；烧毁，炸毁go with 跟相配；与相伴；附属于go without 没有hand down 把传下去hand in 交上，递交hand on 把传下去hand out 分发，散发hand over 交出，移交hang aboutaround 闲荡，闲呆着hang on 坚持，抓紧，不放；等待片刻，(打电话时)不挂断；有赖于；取决于hang up 挂断(电话)：悬挂，挂起have on 穿着，戴着hold back 踌躇，退缩；阻止，抑制；隐瞒，保守(秘密等)hold on 坚持住，握住不放；(打电话时)不挂断，等-会hold out 维持，保持；坚持(要求)，不屈服hold up 支持，支撑，延迟；抢劫；展示，举出hurry up (使)赶陕，匆匆完成improve onupon 改进；胜过keep back 阻止，抑制；隐瞒，保留keep off (使)不接近，(使)让开keep to 遵守，信守；坚持keep up 保持，(使)继续下去；使居高不下let down 放下，降低；使失望let off 宽恕，放过；开(枪)，放(炮、烟火等)州)放let out 放走，释放；泄露，放出，发出lie in (问题、事情等)在于line up (使)排队，(使)排成行live on 靠生活，以为食物live through 度过，经受住live up to 符合，不辜负(期望)；遵守，实践(诺言、原则等) look after 照管，照料，照料；注意，关心look at 看，朝看；考虑，研究；看待look back (on) 回顾，回忆；回头看look for 寻找，寻求；惹来，招来look in 顺便看望，顺便访问look into 调查，观察look on 旁观，观看look out (for) 留神，注意look over 把看一遍，把过目；察看，参观look through 详尽核查；(从头至尾)浏览look up 好转；(在词典等中)查找；看望，拜访：(to)尊敬make for 走向，朝前进；有助于，促进make out 辨认出，看出；理解，了解；写出，开出make up 印构成，组成；(为)化妆；补充，补足；和解，重归于好；捏造，临时编造，虚mix up 混淆，弄混，弄乱occur to 被想到，被想起pass away 去世pass (as) 充作，被看作，被当作pass out 失去知觉，昏倒pay back 偿还，还钱给(某人)；向报复，回报pay off 还清(债)；付清工资解雇(某人)；向行贿；得到好结果，取得成功 pay up 全部付清pick out 选出，挑出，拣出；辨认出，分辨出pick up 拿起，捡起；取(给)，用车接载(人)；好转，改进，增加(速度)；(使)重新开始，继续；获得，学会 pull down 拆毁pull in (车)停下，车进站，船(到岸)pull off 脱去，扯下；(成功地)完成pull out 拔出，抽出，取出；(车、船)驶出；(使)摆脱困境pull together 齐心协力，团结起来pull up (使)停下put acrossover 解释清楚，使被理解put aside 储存，保留；暂不考虑，把放在一边put away 放好，收好put in 花费，付出(时间、精力等)；申请，正式提出put on 穿上，戴上；上演；增加(体重)put out 熄灭，关(灯)；出版，发布；生产；伸出put up 建造，支起，搭起；张贴；进行(抵抗等)；提供，提名，提出；提高(价格、速度)；为提供食宿，投宿refer to 参考，查阅；涉及，提到；指的是ring off 挂断电话run down 撞倒；说坏话，贬低；停止运转，耗尽；减少，缩减；查找出，搜索到run into 偶然碰见；遭遇(困难等)；共计，达到之多；撞在上run off 很快写出；复印出，印出；跑掉，逃掉run over 在上驶过，(撞倒并)碾过；把很快地(或粗略地)过一遍see off 为送行see through 看透，识破see to 注意，照料send for 派人去请，召唤；函购，函索send in 呈报，递送，提交set aside 留出，拨出(时间、金钱等)；把置于一旁，不理会set back 推迟，延缓，阻碍；使花费set down 记下，写下set forth 阐明，陈述set off 出发，启程；引起，激起set out 陈述，阐明；动身，起程；开始；摆放set up 创立，建立，为作准备；竖立，架起，建造；开业，开始经商show off 炫耀，卖弄show up 显露，暴露；露面，来到shut out 把排斥在外sit in on 列席(会议)，旁听sit up 不睡，熬皮；坐直speed up (使)加快速度stand by 站在一边，支持，帮助；袖手旁观；坚持(决议等)，遵守(诺言等)；作好准备，准备行动stand for 代替，代表，意味着，主张，支持；用于否定、疑问句容忍，接受stand out 清晰地显出，引人注目；杰出，出色stand up 站起来；(论点、证据等)站得住脚step up 提高，加快，加紧stick out (把)坚持到底；突出，显眼stick to 坚持，忠于，信守；紧跟，紧随；粘贴在上take after (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父、母等)相像 take away 减去take down 拆卸；记下，写下takefor 把认为是，把看成是take in 接受，吸收，接纳；理解，领会；欺骗；包括take off 脱下；起飞；匆匆离开take on