Unit 2 The universal language Period 3 习题 3 (2).doc

Unit 2 The universal language Period 3 课件 3.单词拼写1The ship is on the _ (航海旅行) home.2After graduating from university，he got a _ (学士学位的) degree.3Garlic is widely used in Chinese _ (民间的) medicine.4His uncle is a famous piano player in a _ (交响乐) orchestra.5Many young people desire _ (地位) and security.6The painting comes from his private _ (收藏品).选词填空Serve as give up be composed of make friends with be famous for split up1.Water _ hydrogen and oxygen.2The party _ into two groups.3I cant answer that puzzle；I _.4He has been _ a gardener since he was young.5He _ his novels.6We _ them during the trip.同义词辨析1用voyage/journey/trip/tour/travel的适当形式填空(1)I took a _ from Beijing to Shanghai last year.(2)She usually gets seasick during the _.(3)I will be on a _ to the south next summer holiday.(4)We made a boat _ to the island and had a good time.(5)I will _ the world in the future.(6)At present，many people are fond of _ in their spare time.2用tutor/teacher/coach的适当形式填空(1)I am a _ of English at a high school.(2)His uncle is a basketball _ who trains a school team for contests.(3)There are so many _ in America who instruct a single pupil or a very small class and sometimes live with the family of their pupil(s)(4)A _ is a university teacher especially in Britain who guides the studies of a number of students.单项填空1Women are demanding equal _ with men in job and life.Abenefit BprivilegeCadvantage Dstatus2He didnt marry through his life；that is，he was _.Aa bachelor Ba singleCmarried Dseparate3If he works harder，he _ to succeed in science.Acan BhopesCwishes Dpromises4The class _ 70 students，of whom 20 are girls.Aare composed of Bis consisted ofCis composed of Dis made by5Are you planning to go to the ball？No，unless _.Abeing invited BinvitedCinviting Dhaving been invited6The two boys fought and fought until one _.Agave up Bgave inCgave away Dgave off7She stopped at the door，not _ enter.Adare to BdaredCdaring Ddaring to8You need to _ your pronunciation a bit more.Awork on Bwork atCwork out Dwork to9To our surprise，the painting costs a lot of money though it isnt_.Aauthentic BfalseCtrue Dscientific10He was found guilty of armed robbery，and_to 3 years in prison.Apraised BrememberedCcondemned Dhonoured.任务型阅读/读写Americans who feel bored and underpaid (报酬过低的) do work hard at surfing the Internet and catching up on gossip，according to a survey that found US. workers waste about 20 percent of their working day.An online survey of 2，057 employees by online compensation company S found about six in every 10 workers admit to wasting time at work with the average employee wasting 1.7 hours of a typical 8.5 hours working day.Personal Internet use topped the list as the leading timewasting activity according to 34 percent of respondents (受访者)，with 20.3 percent then listing socializing with coworkers and 17 percent conducting personal business as taking up time.The reasons why people wasted time varied.Nearly 18 percent of respondents questioned by email felt boredom and not having enough to do was the main reason.The second most popular reason for wasting time was having too long hours work (13.9 percent)，being underpaid (11.8 percent)，and a lack of challenging work (11.1 percent)While the amount of time wasted at work seems high，Bill Coleman，chief compensation officer at S said the situation has improved，with the amount of time wasted dropping 19 percent since S did its first yearly survey on wasting time at work in 2005.Then workers reported wasting 2.09 hours of their working day.“I think the drop is really a result of the economy and that theres more business，more work to do and less time to sit around (无所事事) wondering what you are going to do with your day，” Coleman told Reuters.Coleman thinks wasting time at work will make companies increase goods costs and waste energy.He also advises companies to shorten workers working time and improve their pay properly.1_ Time at Work？FactU.S. workers waste about 2._ percent of a typical working day.3._ in every ten workers waste time when they are at work.4._Personal Internet use (34%)Socializing with coworkers (20.3%)Conducting personal 5._(17%)Reasons6._ and not having enough to do (18%)Having too long hours work(13.9%)Being 7._(11.8%)A lack of challenging work (11.1%)8._Increasing goods costsWasting 9._MeasuresTo shorten working timeTo improve salary 10._.书面表达请根据下面表格内的信息，写一篇英语短文，介绍安德森的情况。The Life of Anderson姓名Anderson出生日期1897性别女出生地点Philadelphia个人简历1.童年时期，加入教会唱诗班；21917年，作为黑人被拒绝加入当地的音乐学校从而开始教会歌手的生涯；31929年，花5年时间在欧洲学声乐，闻名欧洲；41935年，返回美国，在纽约举行音乐会，一举成名；51939年，不顾种族主义的歧视，坚持歌唱，被誉为“百年不遇”的歌声；61958年，作为美国代表加入联合国；71977年，获联合国授予的“和平奖”。参考词汇：唱诗班choir；种族主义：racism；代表：delegate；战胜：triumph over_一句多译那个委员会由15位成员组成。1That committee is composed of fifteen members.2That committee is made up of fifteen members.3That committee consists of fifteen members. 答案.1.voyage2.Bachelors3.folk4.symphony5.status6.collection.1.is composed of2.split up3.give up4.serving as5.was famous for6.made friends with.1.(1)journey(2)voyage(3)trip/journey(4)trip(5)tour(6)travel这一组词都有“旅行”的意思，但各词的含义有所有不同。(1)voyage主要指远距离的水上旅行，也可以指空中旅行，意为“航空，航行”等，只作名词。(2)journey指从一地到另一地，通常指陆地上的远距离“旅行”，有时也可以表示经常走的或长或短的“路程”，只作名词。(3)trip一般指时间短、距离近的“旅行，远足”，也可以指长途旅行。在非正式用语中可代替journey，只作名词。(4)tour着重指旅行线路比较曲折，常表示“(周游各地的)参观、访问、(巡回)旅游、视察、购物演出”等意思。可作动词和名词。(5)travel作“旅行、游历”解，一般表示从一地到另一地旅行这一总的概念。常指长时间、远距离的“旅行”，尤指出国旅行。可作动词和名词。其复数形式意思为“旅游笔记”，“游记”。2(1)teacher(2)coach(3)tutors(4)tutor(1)tutor是指进行个别教学或课外辅导的家庭教师或私人教师；还可指大学的指导老师或导师。(2)teacher是最普通用词，指直接教某人知识或技能，侧重传播知识和帮助应用知识的教师。(3)coach指对个人或小组进行辅导、训练或补课的辅导员或训练运动员参加比赛的教练员。.1. D句意为：女性要求在工作和生活中与男性享有同等的地位。status地位，身份，为不可数名词，符合句意。benefit益处，好处；privilege特权，特别待遇；advantage优势，有利因素。2Abachelor单身汉；single作“单身的，未婚的”之意时为形容词，故B项不正确。C、D两项不合题意。3D句意为：如果他工作更努力的话，他有希望在科学上取得成功。promise v有希望，有指望。4Cbe composed of由构成，the class作主语，表单数概念，故谓语动词应用单数，故选C项。B项应改为consists of；D项应改为is made up of。5Bunless invited的完整形式为unless I am invited。6Bgive up放弃；give in屈服，让步；give away分发，发出；give off发出，散发。由句意知选B项。7D考查非谓语动词作状语。not daring to enter相当于并列句and didnt dare to enter。 dare作实义动词时，后跟不定式。8A句意为：你需要再加把劲改进发音。work on努力改善(或完成)，符合句意。work at致力于，努力做，后跟的是所做的事；work out算出，解出；设计出；结果是；work to按照(计划、时间表等)；依据行事。9A句意为：令我们吃惊的是，这幅画尽管不是真迹却花了很多钱。画真实与否应用“authentic”。10C由“guilty of armed robbery”及“3 years in prison”可知这里指“被判刑”，condemn宣判；判处，故选C项。.1.Wasting2.203.Six/64.Ways5.business6.Boredom7.underpaid8.Effects/Results/Cperly.参考范文The Life of AndersonAnderso