复合句的时态判断方法.doc

复合句的时态判断方法（时态三）1、 宾语从句的时态判断宾语从句的从句的时态判断由主句的时态来决定A：主句是一般现在时；B：主句是一般过去时：2、 状语从句的时态判断（状语从句主句和从句的时态一致性原则，所谓一致性是指时间范畴的一致即现在对应现在，过去对应过去，并不一定是完全相同）具体如下： 主 句 连 接 词 从 句 一般过去时A:B:常见的状语从句1. 时间状语从句2. 条件状语从句3. 原因状语从句4. 结果状语从句5. 目的状语从句6. 让步关系的状语从句动词时态判断的综合练习题用所给词的适当形式填空：1He_swimming in the river every day in summer. (go)2.He_to the radio when I came in, ( listen )3.I cant find my pen . Who_it ? ( take )4.He said that he_back in five minutes . ( come )5.He_down and began to read his newspaper. ( sit )6.I_with you if I have time . ( go )7.We will go to the cinema if it_fine . (be )8.I will tell her the news when she_to see me next week. (come)9. When_you_the car ? In 1998 . ( buy )10.We_good friends since we met at school . （be）11.What_you_ at five yesterday afternoon ? (do)12.The bike is nice . How much_it_? (cost)13 The boy is happy because he _(sell) out all the newspapers.14If it _(not rain) tomorrow, we _(go )fishing.15Where _you_(be) these days?15Where is Tom? He _(go) to the post office. He said he _(come) back soon.16Mike says he _(want )to be a worker after he _ (finish )school.17.She _(not go) to bed until she _(finish) her work.18I _(feel) much better after I _(take) the medicine.19”Where _we_(meet)?” “Lets meet outside the park gate.”20We _(see) several members of the family since we _(arrive)21.I found that the students _(play) football on the playground.22He said he _(stay) here for another two days. 23We are in Grade One this year, so we _(teach ) physics next year.24.“Where _(be) you last night?”“I_(ask) to help Tom at home”25I_ never _(eat) such delicious noodles before.26We _(have) lunch when suddenly someone knocked at the door.27Lucy said she _(visit) the school the next month.28I _(wait) until he comes back.29Can you tell me if it _(snow) tomorrow? 30Tom, your aunt _(come) this afternoon .31My teacher often _(tell) us not to play on the street.32The teacher said that the earth _(move) round the sun.33She said she _(put) on a new coat the next day.34Could you tell me where Alice _ (live)?35You _(be) late if you _(not hurry).36Use your head and you _(find) a better way.37Look！Someone _(lie) on the floor.38.Jim with his parents _(visit) the Great Wall the day after tomorrow.二、选择最佳答案填空（ ）1.Well go swimming if the weather_fine tomorrow. A. is B.was C. will be D.is going to be （ ）2.It_five years since he has left for Beijing. A. was B. has been C.is D.is going to be（ ）3.Please dont leave the office until your friend_back. A.came B.comes C.have come D.will come（ ）5.Listen ! Someone_in the next room . A.cried B.crying C.is crying D.has cried （ ）6.You must tell him the news as soon as you_him. A.see B.sees C.will see D.is seeing（ ）7.He told me that he_to see us the next day. A.comes B. came C. will come D. would come（ ）8.The teacher told us that the sun_bigger than the earth. A. is B. was C. has been D.will be（ ）9.Could you tell me where the railway station_? A. was B. is C. will be D. would be（ ）10.We_to the Great Wall several times. A. go B. were going C. have gone D.have been（ ）11.It seemed that the old man_for something over there. A. looks B. looked C. was looking D. has looked（ ）12.He was sure that he_his wallet in the office . A. left B. would leave C. had left D. has left（ ）13.You must study hard if you_ want to fail the exam. A. wont B. Dont C. Havent D. Hadnt三、动词时态能力综合测试（ ）1.He often_his clothes on Sundays. A. washing B. washes C. has washed D. wash（ ）2.Im Chinese. Where_from? A. do you come B. you are coming C. you come D. are you coming（ ）3.May_to school. A. never walks B. is never walking C. walk never D. never is walking（ ）4.We will start as soon as our teacher_ . A. comes B. will come C. come D. is coming（ ）5.How long ago_playing football? A. have you stopped B. had you stopped C. did you stop D. do you stop（ ）6.It_ hard when I left my house . A. is raining B. rains C. was raining D. will rain（ ）7.I think this question_to answer. A. easy B. is easy C. was easy D. will easy（ ）8. Dont talk so loudly . Your father_. A. sleeps B. is sleeping C. slept D. had slept（ ）9.He_for three years. A. has joined B. has been in the army C. joined D. has served the army（ ）10.His grandfather_for thirty years. A. died B. was dead C. has been dead D. has died（ ）11.I_ from my brother for a long time. A. not have heard B. have not heard C. have heard not D. do not hear（ ）12.Maths, one of the most important subjects, _always interested him. A. has B. have C. are D. is （ ）13.Did your brother go to America last year? _. A. No , he did never go there B. No , he has never gone here C. No , he never was there D. No , he has never been there（ ）14.He_ that factory since 1958. A. has left B. has worked in C. has gone from D. has come to（ ）15.Our teacher_to Beijing three times. A. went B. had gone C. has gone D. has been（ ）16.Last week John_his leg. A. felt and broken B. fell and broke C. feels and breaks D. fallen and broken（ ）17.He_the picture on the wall. A. hanged B. hung C. has hanged D. was hanged（ ）18.Next month_twenty five. A. has my sister B. my sister will be C. my sister shall have D. my sister is going to be（ ）19.You_her again in a few weeks. A. will see B. have seen C. had seen D. have been seen（ ）20.I will go home for the holiday as soon as I_ my exams. A. will finish B. finish C. finishing D. finished（ ）21.When_, Ill talk to him. A. does Peter come B. Peter will come C. Peter comes D. can Peter come（ ）22