《高级英语(第一册)》课后翻译习题及答案.docVIP

Lesson 1 1) Little donkeys thread their way among the throngs of people. little donkeys went in and out among the people and from one side to another 2) Then as you penetrate deeper into the bazaar, the noise of the entrance fades away, and you come to the muted cloth-market. Then as you pass through a big crowd to go deeper into the market, the noise of the entrance gradually disappear, and you come to the much quieter cloth-market. 3) they narrow down their choice and begin the really serious business of beating the price down they drop some of items that they dont really want and begin to bargain seriously for a low price. 4) he will price the item high, and yield little in the bargaining He will ask for a high price for the item and refuse to cut down the price by any significant amount. 5) As you approach it, a tinkling and banging and clashing begins to impinge on your ear As you get near it, a variety of sounds begin to strike your ear.X1)一条蜿蜒的小路淹没在树荫深处A zig-zag path loses itself in the shadowy distance of the woods. 2)集市上有许多小摊子，出售的货物应有尽有At the bazaar there are many stalls where goods of every conceivable kind are sold. 3) 我真不知道到底是什么事让他如此生气。I really dont know what it is that has made him so angry. 4)新出土的铜花瓶造型优美，刻有精细、复杂的传统图案。The newly unearthed bronze vase is pleasing in form and engraved with delicate and intricate traditional designs. 5)在山的那边是一望无际的大草原。Beyond the mountains there is a vast grassland that extends as far as the eye can see. 6)他们决定买那座带有汽车房的房子。They decided to buy that house with. a garage attached. 7）教师们坚持对学生严格要求。The teachers make a point of being strict with the students. 8）这个小女孩非常喜欢他的父亲。This little girl is very much attached to her father. 9）为实现四个现代化，我们认为有必要学习外国的先进科学技术。To achieve the four modernizations, we make a point of learning from the advanced science and technology of other countries. 10）黄昏临近时，天渐渐地暗下来了。As dusk fell, daylight faded away. 11）徒工仔细地观察他的师傅，然后照着干。The apprentice watched his master carefully and then followed suit. 12）吃完饭弗兰克常常帮助洗餐具。Frank often took a hand in the washing-up after dinner.Lesson 2 1)Serious-looking man spoke to one another as if they were oblivious of the crowds about them.They were so absorbed in their conversation that they seemed not to pay any attention to the people around them. 2) The cab drivers door popped open at the very sight of a traveler.As soon as the taxi driver saw a traveler, he immediately opened the door. 3) The rather arresting spectacle of little old Japan adrift amid beige concrete skyscrapers is very symbol of the incessant struggle between the kimono and the minishirt.The traditional floating houses among high modern buildings represent the constant struggle between old tradition and new development. 4)I experienced a twinge of embarrassment at the prospect of meeting the mayor of Hiroshima in my socks.1 suffered from a strong feeling of shame when I thought of the scene of meeting the mayor of Hiroshima wearing my socks only. 5)the few Americans and Germans seemed just as inhibited as I was.The few Americans and Germans seemed just as restrained as 1 was 6)After three days in Japan, the spinal column becomes extraordinarily flexible.After three days in Japan one gets quite used to bowing to people as a ritual to show gratitude 7)I was about to make my little bow of assent, when the meaning of these last words sank in, jolting me out of my sad reverie. 1 was on the point of showing my agreement by nodding when I suddenly realized what he meantHis words shocked me out my sad dreamy thinking 8)I thought somehow I had been spared.I thought for some reason or other no harm had been done to me1)礼堂里一个人都没有，会议一定是延迟了。ThereisnotasoulinthehallThemeetingmusthavebeenputoff2)那本书看上去像个盒子。Thebooklooksverymuchlikeabox.(Thebooklooksmuchthesameasabox.)3)四川话和湖北话很相似，有时难以区别。SichuandialectsoundsmuchthesameasHubeidialect.Itissometimesdifficulttotellonefromtheother.4)一看见纪念碑就想起了在战斗中死去的好友。Theverysightofthemonumentremindsmeofmygoodfriendwhowaskilledinthebattle.5)他陷入沉思之中，没有理会同伴们在谈些什么。Hewassodeepinthoughtthathewasobliviousofwhathisfriendsweretalkingabout.6)他干的事与她毫无关系。 Whathedidhadnothingtodowithher.7)她睡不着觉，女儿的病使她心事重重。Shecouldntfallasleepasherdaughtersillnesswasverymuchonhermind.8)这件事长期以来一直使我放心不下。Ihavehadthematteronmymindforalongtime.9)他喜欢这些聚会，喜欢与年轻人交往并就各种问题交换意见。Helovessuchgatheringsatwhichherubsshoulderswithyoungpeopleandexchangeopinionswiththemonvarioussubjects.10)大家在几分钟以后才领悟到他话中的含意。Itwasonlyafterafewminutesthathiswordssankin.11)土壤散发着青草的气味。 Thesoilsmellsoffreshgrass.12)我可以占用你几分钟时间吗？ Couldyousparemeafewminutes?13)你能匀出一张票子给我吗？ Couldyousparemeaticket?14)那个灰头发上了年纪的人是铜匠。 Thatelderlygrey-hairedmanisacoppersmithbytrade.Lesson 41) She thinks that her sister has held life always in the palm of one handShethinksthathersisterhasafirmcontrolofherlife.2)“no”is a word the world never learned to say to her.Shecouldalwayshaveanythingshewanted,andlifewasextremelygeneroustoher.3)Johnny Carson has much to do to keep up with my quick and witty tongue.JohnnyCarson,whoisfamousforhiswittyandglibtongue,hastotryhardifhewantstocatchupwithme.4)It seems to me I have talked to them always with one foot raised in flight.ItseemstomethatIhavetalkedtothemalwaysreadytoleaveasquicklyaspossible.5)She washed us in a river of make-believe. Sheimposedonuslotsoffalsity.6)burned us with a lot of knowledge we didnt necessarily need to know. imposedonusalotofknowledgethatistotallyuselesstous7)Like good looks and money, quickness passed her by.Sheisnotbrightjustassheisneithergood-lookingrich.8)A dress down to the ground, in this hot weather.Deeworeaverylongdressevenonsuchahotday.9)You can see me trying to move a second or two before I make it. YoucanseemetryingtomovemybodyacoupleofsecondsbeforeIfinallymanagetopushmyself up.10)Anyhow, he soon gives up on Maggie.SoonheknowsthatwontdoforMaggie,sohestopstryingtoshakehandswithMaggie.11)Though, in fact, I probably could have carried it back beyond the Civil War through the branches. AsIseeDeeisgettingtiredofthis,Idontwanttogooneither.Infact,IcouldhavetraceditfarbackbeforetheCivilWaralongthebranchesofthefamilytree.12)Every once in a while he and Wangero sent eye signals over my head.NowandthenheandDeecommunicatedthrougheyecontactinasecretiveway.13)Less than that!IfMaggieputtheoldquiltsonthebed,theywouldbeinragslessthanfiveyears.14)This was the way she knew God to work.SheknewthiswasGodsarrangement.1)一场大火把贫民区三百多座房子夷为平地。Abigfireburnedtothegroundmorethan300homesintheslumneighborhood.2)只要你为人正直，不怕失去什么，那你对任何人都不会畏惧。Ifyouareuprightandnotafraidoflosinganything,youwillbeabletolookanyoneintheeye.3)尽管发了水灾，今年的农业生产损失并不严重。Despitetheflood,thelossesinagriculturalproductionwerenotthatserious.4)这件衬衣与裙子的颜色和样式都不相配。Thisblousedoesntmatchthecolororthestyleoftheskirt.5)咱们一边喝咖啡一边谈这件事吧。 Letstalkaboutthematteroveracupofcoffee.6)我怎么也不能想象你能做出不光彩的事来。 Icantimagineyoudoingdisgracefulthings.7)我无法想象为什么人们反对他的看法。Hecouldntimaginewhypeoplewereopposedtohissuggestions.8)这位官员在下汽车时碰到两个恐怖分子。Steppingofffromthecar,theofficialwasconfrontedbytwoterrorists.9)只要我们坚持这些原则，我们就会成功。Aslongaswesticktotheseprinciples,wewillsurelybesuccessful.10)这个消息使她大为震惊，但她很快就镇定了下来。Shewasshockedatthenews,butbeforelongsherecomposedherself.ll)这段引文的来源很难查找到。 Itisverydifficulttotracethisquotationtoitssource.12)他们的生活方式可以追溯到一千多年前他们的祖先所开创的古老传统。Theirwayoflifecouldbetracedtotheancienttraditionshandeddowntothembytheirancestorsmorethanonethousandyearsago.Lesson 6 1)The house detectives piggy eyes surveyed her sardonically from his gross jowled face.The house detectives small narrow eyes looked her up and down scornfully from his fat face with a heavy jowl. 2)Pretty neat sit-up you folks got.This is a pretty nice room that you have got. 3)The obese body shook in an appreciate chuckle.The fat body shook in a chuckle because the man was enjoying the fact that he could afford to do whatever he liked and also he was appreciating the fact that the Duchess knew why he had come. 4)He lowered the level of his incongruous falsetto voice.He had an unnaturally high-pitched voice. now, he lowered the pitch. When he spoke 5)The words spat forth with sudden savagery, all pretense of blandness gone. Ogilvy spat out the words, throwing away his politeness. Pretended 6)The Duchess of Croydonthree centuries and a half of inbred arrogance behind herdid not yield easily.The Duchess was supported by her arrogance coming from parents of noble families with a history of three centuries and a half. She wouldnt give up easily. 7)“It is no go, old girl. Im afraid. It was a good try.”Its no use. What you did just now was a good attempt at trying to save the situation. 8)“Thats more like it,”Ogilvie said, He lit the fresh cigar,“Now, were getting somewhere.” Thats more acceptable, Ogilvie said. He lit another cigar, Now were making some progress. 9)his eyes sardonically on the Duchess as if challenging her objection.he looked at the Duchess sardonically as if he wanted to see if she dared to object to his smoking. 10)The house detective clucked his tongue reprovingly.The house detective made noises with his tongue to show his disapproval. 1)不用着急，慢慢来。 ThereisnocallforhurryTakeyourtime2)你的意思是说我在撒谎么？ AreyousuggestingthatIamtellingalie?3)他企图尽一切办法掩盖事情的真相。 Hetriedeverymeanstoconcealthefact4)虽然成功的机会很少，我们仍然要竭尽全力去干。OurchancetosucceedisveryslimNeverthelessweshalldoourutmost5)如不另行通知，我们的会在明天上午十点开。Wewillhaveourmeetingat10tomorrowmorningunlessnotifiedotherwise6)我们俩谁也不善于计算数字。 Neitherofusisadeptatfigures7)假定五点出发，我们在黄昏前能到达那里么？Woulditbepossibletoreachthatplacebeforedarkassumingwesetoutat5oclock?8)他不愿意依从她的要求。 Hewasreluctanttocomplywithherrequest.9)我知道你是南方人，一听你的口音就知道了。IknowyouarefromtheSouth.Youraccenthasbetrayedyou.10)在这件事情上，我们没有任何选择的余地。 Wehavenoalternativeinthismatter.Lesson 71)The microelectronic revolution promises to ease, enhance and simplify life in ways undreamed of even by the utopians.Thebreakthroughinmicroelectronicswillchangepeopleslivesinwaysnoonehaseverthoughtofbefore.2)The computer might appear to be a dehumanizing factor, but the opposite is in fact true.Althoughatpresentonlytherichmancanaffordcustommadegoo，theaveragepersonwillbeabletoaffordtheminthefuture3)The custom-made object, now restricted to the rich,will be within everyones reach.Thecomputermightappeartomakehumanbeingsmachinelike，butitcanbringsomehumanqualitiesintoourlivesaswell4)In no area of American life is personal service so precious as in medical care.PersonalserviceinmedicalcareisregardedasthemostimportantpartoftheAmericanlife5)The widest benefits of the electronic revolution will accrue to the young.ItistheyoungAmericanswhowillgainmostoftheadvantagesfromtheelectronicrevolution6)For the mighty army of consumers, the ultimate applications of the computer revolution are still around the bend of a silicon circuit.Rightnow，millionsofAmericancomputerusersarenotabletomakefulluseofthecomputer1)现代化的电子计算机除了数据处理以外，还有做出决定和选择的能力。Inadditiontodataprocessing,themoderncomputershavethecapabilitiesofmakingdecisionsandchoices.