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广东省汕头市东厦中学2014-2015学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题本试卷共五部分,共9页,满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项:1单项选择题用2b铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案,答案不能答在试卷上。请按题号填涂。2非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答题前必须先填好答题纸的密封线内各项内容。答案必须写在答题纸上各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节 听力理解(每小题分,满分分) 每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题,各段播放前每小听第一段对话,回答第1-3题。1. who is the woman speaking to? a. her husband. b. a policeman c. a fire fighter.2. whats the woman asking for?a. advice on safety. b. money. c. help.3. what has happened to the womans house?a. its been burnt down. b. its been broken into. c. its been damaged. 听第二段对话,回答第4-6题。4. how many languages has the man learned to speak?a. one. b. two. c. three.题有5秒钟的阅读时间。请根据各段播放内容及相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的a、b、c项中,选出最佳选项。5. what is the man?a. a salesman. b. a guide. c. a college student.6. what does the man think of chinese?a. interesting. b. not hard. c. not easy. 听第三段独白,回答第7-9题。7. where are ann and her mother going by bus ?a. to the west lake.b. to the summer palace. c. to the great wall.8. how many countries are the people on the bus from?a. 4. b. 5 c. 69. the driver of the bus is _.a. a chinese. b. an englishman. c. an american. 听第四段对话,回答第10-12题。10. which disneyland did the man go to when he was young?a. the one in california. b. the one in florida. c. the one in tokyo.11. what does the woman plan to go to disneyworld for? a. for sightseeing(观光). b. for her birthday. c. for her honeymoon.12. when is the woman going to get married?a. next month. b. next week. c. next year. 听第五段独白,回答第13-15题。13. when you go hiking, you will have fun _.a. swimming and drinking b. walking and climbing c. running and jumping14. it is important that you should _.a. make a plan first b. hike alone c. meet snakes15. if you see a snake near you during the hiking, you should _. a. run away as fast as possible b. fight with it c. wait quietly for it to go away第二节 听取信息(每小题分,满分分)听下面一段独白,请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入为16-20的空格中。 听录音前, 你将有10秒钟的阅题时间, 录音读两遍。你将有60秒钟的作答时间。machines and their usesmachinesusesall machinesmake things 16 a washing machinehelp us 17 a printing machineprint a lot of 18 , newspaper and other things fastbuses, bikes, cars, trains, planes and shipshelp us travel faster than 19 the 20 store information and work out math problems fast第二部分:语言知识及运用(共二节,满分45分)第一节:单项选择(共15题;每小题1分,满分15分)从各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 21. rescuers are _for the safety of two men trapped in the mine.a.grateful b.concerned c.extreme d.frightened 22. dontcrossthestreetbeforethetraffic_turnstogreenlight. a.symbol b.mark c.sign d.signal23. many difficulties have _ owing to the change over a new type of fuel. a. raised b. aroused c. arisen d. risen24. i _ an old friend in the street this afternoon.a. came upb. came across c. came about d. came to25. look! the old buildings are being pulled down. in a couple of weeks, a new modern hospital _ there. a. is build b. builds c. will be built d. has been built26. i prefer to _ home rather than _ with them.a. stay; go out b. staying; going out c. stay; going out d. staying; go out27. while shopping, people cant help _ something they dont really need. a. being persuaded buying b. to be persuaded to buy c. persuading buying d.being persuaded to buy 28. ann never dreams of _ for her to be sent abroad. a. there to be a chance b. there being a chancec. there be a chance d. being a chance29. what surprised me was not what he said but _ he said it. a. the way bin the way thatc. in the way dthe way which30. a left-luggage office is a place _ is used for bags left for a short time, especially at a railway station. a. where b. that c. what d.it31. peter has five mobile phones, three of _ are not in use now.a. them b. whom c. which d. that32. our headteacher _much noise. a. told us dont make b. ordered us not make c. told us not make d. told us not to make 33. children at the beginning of this century _ a lot and _ themselves greatly even without television. a. used to read; enjoying b. used to read; enjoy c. were used to reading; enjoy d. were used to read; enjoy34.thebosscommandedthatthework_before5pm.a. wasfinished b.shouldfinishc.wouldbefinished d.befinished35.itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_atpresentinthedisasterarea. a.arebeingbuilt b.werebeingbuilt c.wasbeingbuilt d.isbeingbuilt第二节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-50各题所给的a、b、c 和d项中,选出最佳选项,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。after returning from a trip to china, i sensed that something was wrong between keith, one of my two sons, and me. so i asked him, “keith, have i done anything that really 36 your feelings?”immediately, he said, “yes. last christmas you promised us a special 37 that i really wanted but you never gave it to me.”the 38 was that id completely forgotten about it. i 39 , “is there anything else ive done wrong, but didnt apologized for?”again, his 40 was immediate, “remember last christmas when mom said you had to go to the 41 because stephen was going to be born? you left us at home and 42 in a hurry. remember?” “well, you left and forgot the suitcase.” i couldnt believe he 43 all the details(细节)! “after you came back from the hospital you were 44 because when you got home, the suitcase had been opened and everything had been thrown all over the place, and you 45 me.”“and you didnt do it?” i asked.“no, i didnt . i was just searching for my gift.”my heart sank(下沉). i felt 46 . i hugged keith and asked him to 47 me. his honesty made me think of our other son, kevin. maybe id hurt his feelings, too. i went to ask him the same question. kevins answer was as immediate as his 48 , “last christmas you promised us a special toy, but you forgot about it.”though christmas had passed, i took my two sons to the store that day and bought them what i had promised. the 49 thing wasnt the toy. the problem was that id made a promise too 50 and didnt keep it as their father.36 ashowed bexpressed cattend dhurt37 acandy btoy cpicture dbook38 aidea bmessage cfact dchallenge39 acomplained bcontinued capologized dexplained40 asuggestion bblamecmemorydanswer41 aschool bchurch chospital dgarden42 aset off bsettled down cwent on dgot up43 aknew b. imagined cremembered d. discovered 44 ahappy bworried cangry dsatisfied45 aeducated bpraised chelped dpunished 46 ahopeless bterrible cinspired dencouraged47 asupport bcriticize csuspect dforgive 48 amother bbrother csister dfather49 astrange binteresting cimportant ddifficult50 aearlybrudelyctruly d. lightly 第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列四篇短文,从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。aif you go into the forest with friends, stay with them always. if you dont, you may get lost. if you really get lost, this is what you should do. sit down and stay where you are. dont try to find your friends. let them find you by staying in one place. there is another way to help your friends or other nearby people to find you. give them a signal by shouting or whistling (打口哨) three times. stop. then shout or whistle three times. any signal given three times is a call for help. keep up the shouting or whistling always three times together. when people hear you, they will know that you are not just making noise for fun. they will let you know that they have heard your signal. they will give two shouts, two whistles or two gun shots (枪声). when someone gives a signal, it is an answer to a call for help. if you dont think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house cover up the holes with branches(树枝) with lots of leaves. make yourself a soft bed with leaves and grass. what should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water? you would have to leave your little branch house to look for a river. dont just walk away. pick off small branches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back. the most important thing to do when you are lost is stay in one place. 51. if you got lost in the forest, you should _. a. try to find your friends as soon as possible b. walk around the forest and shouted so that your friends might hear you c. stay where you are and give a signal three times d. try to get out of the forest and shouted for help 52. if you want to let people believe that you are not just making noise for fun you should _. a. shout that you are lost b. keep up the shouting or whistling c. shout at the top of your voice d. shout or whistle once in a while 53. when you hear _ shouts or whistles or gun shots,you know that _. a. three; people will soon come to help you b. three; some one is asking for help c. two; people will soon come to help you d. two; someone is asking for help 54. when you are lost in the forest, but you want to leave your place to get water, you should _. a. just go to the river b. find a bowl or a glass, and then go c. make a fire so that you might make yourself some hot tea d. leave marks as you go to the river so that you can find your way back 55. this story mainly tells you _. a. that when someone gives a signal always three times, it is a call for help b. what you should do if you get lost in the street c. that when any signal given twice means an answer to a call for help d. what you should do if you get lost in the forest bhave you ever considered the question why different animals or pests (昆虫) have their special colors? the answer is that their colors in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.some birds like eating locusts (蝗虫), but birds cannot easily catch them. why? it is because locusts change their colors together with the change of the colors of crops(庄稼). when crops are green, locusts look green. but as the harvest time comes, locusts change to the same brown color as crops have. some other pests with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others. so they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.if you study the animal life, youll find the main use of coloring is to protect the animals themselves. bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. they cannot be easily seen by hunters . this is because they have the colors much like the trees.have you ever noticed an even stranger act? a kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid when it faces danger. while the liquid spreads over, its enemies cannot find it. and it immediately swims away. so it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.56. from the passage we can learn that locusts_.a. are small animals b. are dangerous to their enemiesc. change their colors to protect themselves d. are easily found by birds57. how can pests with different colors from plants keep themselves out of danger?a. they run away quickly. b. they have to move quietly. c. they hide themselves by the day and appear at night d.they have the colors much like their enemies.58. bears and lions can keep safe because _.a. they have the colors much like the trees b. they move quietlyc. they like brown and gray colors d. they live in forests59. why can the kind of fish live up to now?a. because it is very strong. b. because it swims faster than any other fish. c. because the liquid it sends out can kill its enemies.d.because the liquid it sends out can help it escape.60. which is the best title for this passage?a. some animals and pests b. the change of colors for animals and pests c. the main use of colors for animals and pestsd. colors of different animals and pestscforgiving someone who has hurt you or let you down is never an easy thing. several new studies, however, say that it could have a lot of health benefits. when you think of forgiveness, you probably dont think of it as being a health or medical problem. studies from stanford university, on the other hand, show that something like anger can change your well-being.when cartoon book characters like the incredible hulk(绿巨人) get angry, they change colors and often gain special power. in the real world, anger is less obvious and may be more dangerous. thats why professor fred luskin, founder of the stanford forgiveness project and author of forgive for good, says holding on to anger and hatred can harm your physical and mental health. two new studies seem to show the same idea.the studies find that people who are able to forgive feel less stress, less back pain, and less depression. they also have fewer headaches, lower blood pressure, and fewer problems on sleeping. so it doesnt matter if your anger is caused by the traffic or other things. learning to let it go is important. techniques such as deep breath or thought can help. or just ask yourself if its worth hurting yourself by staying angry with someone else. forgiveness does not mean that you simply accept what happened and say its ok. instead, its a way of making peace with yourself about what happened in the past. 61. the author of the passage tries to make his viewpoint clear _. a. by raising his own examples b. by mentioning some studies c. based on his own experience d. by mentioning some typical patients62. the example of the cartoon book characters is taken in the passage to _. a. show how to control ones temper b. introduce a famous expert c. let the reader know the different colors of cartoon faces d. show that anger and hatred can result in physical and mental harm63. the underlined phrase “holding on to” in this passage possibly means“_”. a. moving away b. not letting go c. getting rid of d. learning about64. people who are able to forgive may suffer less . a. stress b. depression c. sleeping trouble d. all the above65. the best title for this passage is probably _. a. forgiveness b. forgiveness is good for healthc. a secret to keeping health d. anger is bad for healthdfitzgerald, a verywealthy englishman,had only one child, a son, whonaturallywas the apple of his eye. his wife died when the child was in his early teens. so fitzgerald devoted himself to fathering the kid. unluckily the son died in his late teens.meanwhile, fitzgeralds wealthwas increasing all the time. he spent a lot on art works of the masters. later fitzgerald himself became seriously ill. before his death, he had carefully prepared his will as to how his wealth would be settledto sell his entire collection at an auction(拍卖).because of the large quantity and high quality of his collection, a huge crowd of possible buyers gathered for the auction. many of them were museum directors and private collectors eager to bid(出价). before the auction, the art works were shown, among which was a painting of fitzgeralds son by an unknown artist. because of its poor quality, it received little attention.when it was time for the auction, the auctioneer gaveled(敲槌)the crowd to attention. first the lawyer read from fitzgeralds will that the first art work to be auctioned was the painting of his son.the poor-quality painting didnt receive any bidders except onethe old servant who had attended tothe son and loved him, and who for emotional reasons offered the only bid.as soon as the servant bought the painting for less than one english pound, the auctioneer stopped the bidding and asked the lawyer to read again from the will. the crowd became quiet, and the lawyer read from the will “whoever buys the painting of my son gets all my collection.” then the auction was over.66. fitzgerald was _.a. a museum director b. a master of art c. an artauctioneer d. an art collector67. which of the following is true according to the story?a. fitzgerald lost his wife and his only son within 10 years.b. fitzgerald took care of his son all by himself. c. fitzgerald became seriously ill because of the death of his son.d. fitzgerald decided to leave everythinghe hadto his servant.68. fitzgeralds will showed _.a. his desir

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