浙江省台州市书生中学八年级英语下学期起始考试试题（无答案） 人教新目标版.doc

台州市书生中学八年级英语起始考试试卷一、 语法填空（10分）last sunday, my classmates and i went to guishan hill for a picnic. the 1 was fine and all of us were excited and happy. we went there by 2 with fruit, eggs, meat, vegetables, cookers and some other things.about an hour later, we 3 (arrive) at the foot of the hill. there was a big lake and many green trees. birds were singing songs. how wonderful they were! at noon, all of us were busy preparing 4 the picnic. 5 of us were getting the water, some were cooking, and others were putting a big cloth on the grass. at one oclock in the afternoon, the lunch was 6 . after lunch, we 7 a great time singing dancing, drinking and talking. 8 three 0clock,we began to climb the hill. the hill was quite high, but we all tried to climb to the top of 9 . on the top of the hill, we felt that we were much closer to the sky, and we saw the flying birds more 10 (clear).二、 完型填空（20分）(a)at 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus no. 26 was going along zhonghua road when the driver saw an old man 11 on the side of the road. a woman 12 him was shouting for help. the bus driver, 24-year-old wang ping, 13 the bus without 14 twice. he got off and asked the woman what happened. she said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. mr. wang knew he had to act 15 . he told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. he expected most or all of the passengers to 16 and wait for the next bus.but to his 17 , they all agreed to go with him. some passengers helped mr. wang to move the man on the bus.18 mr. wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time. its sad that many people dont want to help others because they dont want any trouble, says one passenger. but the driver didnt think about 19 . he only thought about 20 a life.11.a. lyingb. liedc. lied. to lie12.a. betweenb. next toc. across fromd. among13.a. stopb. stoppingc. stoppedd. to stop14.a. thinksb. thoughtc. to thinkd. thinking15.a. quietlyb. quitelyc. reallyd. quickly16.a. get upb. get toc. get offd. get on17.a. surpriseb. surprisedc. surprisingd. to surprising18.a. thanks forb. thanks toc. thanksd. to thank19.a. myselfb. herselfc. himselfd. yourself20.a. saveb. savesc. savingd. saved(b)jack planned to celebrate his birthday in the afternoon. he would like to celebrate his birthday party in his 21 . as a middle school student, it was his first time to do so. he wanted 22 to know that he was a middle school student! jack invited (邀请) his classmates to his party. his classmates 23 him many birthday gifts. his mother made a big birthday cake and a lot of delicious food, and jack 24 them to school. some of jacks classmates played games and some ate food. jack 25 very happy. when the party was nearly (几乎) over, mrs. white, jacks teacher, came to the classroom 26 a small beautiful box in her hand. jack was very 27 . “happy birthday, jack.” jack was so happy that he 28 know what to say. mrs. white said, “ 29 didnt you tell me? id like to come here to celebrate the first birthday party in 30 class. heres my gift for you.” 21.a. homeb. officec. classroomd. restaurant22.a. othersb. anotherc. otherd. they23.a. thankedb. watchedc. likedd. gave24.a. tookb. broughtc. taughtd. stopped25.a. improvedb. feltc. practicedd. talked26.a. withb. onc. tod. in27.a. angryb. earlyc. boringd. surprised28.a. doesntb. cantc. didntd. isnt29.a. whatb. whyc. whered. when30.a. hisb. herc. theird. our三、 阅读理解（40分）awhen you have a cold, you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot, and there are pains (疼痛) all over. you dont want to work, you stay in bed, feeling terrible. what makes you ill? its germs. germs are everywhere. they are very small and you cant find them with your eyes but you can see them with a microscope (显微镜). they are very small and there could be hundreds of them in or on a very small thing. germs are always found in dirty water. when you look at dirty water under the microscope, you can see them in it. germs are found not only in water. they are also found in air and dust (灰尘). if you cut your finger (手指), and if some of the dust goes into the finger, it will become big and red, and you will have much pain in it. sometimes germs will go into your body and you will have pain everywhere.( )31.the word germ means (意思是)_. a. 细菌 b. 废气 c. 煤气 d. 空气 ( )32.you can see germs_. a. when you are illb. only when you use a microscopec. when you cut your fingerd. everywhere around you( )33.a microscope is used for_. a. making very big things look much smaller b. making very small things look much bigger c. helping you see things clearly d. killing(杀死) germs ( )34.your parents wont allow(允许) you to drink dirty water because_. a. dirty water will make you dirtyb. there are many germs in it and germs can make you illc. you can see many germs in itd. it will make your finger red and big( )35.the writer(作者) talks about_. a. how to keep dirty water clean b. how to look after your fingers c. how to find germs in the dirty water d. what can make you illbjay chou was born on january 18, 1979, in taiwan, china. he grew up with his mother, and was a quiet and shy kid. he didnt do well in study, so people thought he would never be successful.as a small child, jay took a great interest in music. his mother sent him to learn the piano when he was only three years old. he loved it and kept on practicing. when he was in high school, he could play the piano quite well. at the same time, he showed his talent for writing songs. before jay became a singer, he worked as a songwriter. for two years, he spent most of his time writing for singers. some of them were very famous, like coco lee and jacky cheung. his first album(专辑) came out in 2000 and soon he got quite popular. now jay is one of the most famous singers in asia. however, he is still shy and doesnt speak clearly when he sings or talks, but he has a lot of fans. most of his fans like him because he is really good at music and never follows others.( )36. when jay chou was a small kid, . he was quiet and shy he lived with his parents he didnt study well he loved music a. b. c. d. ( )37. jay chous mother sent him to learn the piano . a. in 1982 b. when he was in primary school c. when he was five d. when he was in high school ( )38. jay chou wrote songs for two years. a. for himself b. for his friends c. for his mother d. for coco lee, jacky cheung and some other singers ( )39. which of the following is true? a. when he talks or sings, jay chou can both speak clearly. b. when he sings, jay chou cant speak clearly. when he talks, he cant ,either. c. when he talks, jay chou cant speak clearly. but when he sings, he can. d. when he sings, jay chou cant speak clearly. but when he talks, he can. ( )40. which of the following about jay chou is not true? a. he is a good-looking singer. b. he has a lot of fans c. he hardly ever smiles d. his songs are different from otherscmario green and mary brown from riverside high school give up several hours each week to help others.mario loves animals and wants to be an animal doctor. he volunteers at an animal hospital every saturday morning. mario believes it can help him to get his future dream job. “its hard work,” he says, “but i want to learn more about how to care for animals. i get such a strong feeling of satisfaction when i see the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners faces.” mary is a book lover. she could read by herself at the age of four. last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program. she still works there once a week to help kids learn to read. “the kids are sitting in the library, but you can see in their eyes that theyre going on a different journey with each new book. volunteering here is a dream come true for me. i can do what i love to do and help others at the same time.” ( )41.what does the underlined word “volunteer” mean? a. 工作 b. 学习 c. 管理 d. 自愿( )42.why does mario volunteer at an animal hospital? a. he wants to help people. b. he thinks this experience will get him a job. c. because its easy. d. because he has much time on weekends.( )43.when was mary able to read? a. last year. b. at the age of three. c. when she was four. d. at the age of six.( )44.what can we learn about the two students? a. mario doesnt like books.b. the two students are both glad to help others.c. mary wants to teach kids to write books.d. they are from the same school and class.( )45.the article mainly tells us . a. what are volunteers b. how to be a volunteer c. everyone can be a volunteer d. the two volunteers from riverside high schooldmr. and mrs. jones never go out in the evening, but last saturday mrs. jones said to her husband, “there is a good film at the cinema tonight. shall we go and see it?” mr. jones was quite happy about it. so they went and both of them enjoyed the film very much. when they came out of the cinema, it was already 11 oclock. they got into their car and began driving home. it was quite dark. mrs. jones said, “look, a woman is running along the road very fast and a man is running after her. can you see them?” mr. jones said, “yes, i can.” he drove the car slowly near the woman and said to her, “can i help you?” “no, thanks.” said the woman, but she did not stop running. “my husband and i always run home after seeing the film. because whoever (无论谁) gets home late will wash dishes.请判断下列陈述是否正确。正确填（t）,错误填（f）46. mr. and mrs. jones often stay at home in the evening. 47. last saturday mr. and mrs. jones went to see a film by bus. 48. mr. and mrs. jones liked the film very much. 49. on their way home, they saw a man was running faster than a woman. 50. the man and the woman dont like washing the dishes.四、 词汇（10分）(a) 根据中文提示写出对应的英文单词。51. mr. white is a very (努力的) man.52. (尽管) they look very similar, they are not brothers.53. if it (not rain) tomorrow, we will climb the mountains.54. his parents (期待) him to be a doctor, but he doesnt want to.55. which team is the winner of this years nba all star (比赛)?(b) 用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。56. this bag is _ (many) bigger than that one.57. to keep healthy, i decide (exercise) half an hour every day.58. the college students enjoyed _(teach) in the poor mountain area(地区).59. mike