云南省曲靖市第二中学高一英语上学期入学考试试题 （含解析）新人教版.doc

云南省曲靖市第二中学2013-2014学年高一英语上学期入学考试试题 （含解析）新人教版本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。满分120分，考试时间120分钟。第i卷（选择题，共95分）第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第一节 单项选择 （共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. i cant find my pen. could you help _ find it?a. me b. her c. him d. them考点：考查人称代词的用法。2. the paper fish is really beautiful! can you show us _ you make it?a. how b. who c. whether d. what考点：考查连词的用法。3. perhaps the famous football star wont play _ football any longer. a. a b. an c. the d. /【答案】d【解析】试题分析：句意：或许那位著名的足球明星不会再踢球了。这里 not anylonger不再；在表示玩球类运动时，不加任何冠词。故选d。考点：考查冠词的用法。4. i still remember the park _ i visited in london years ago.a. what b. who c. that d. when考点：考查定语从句的用法。5. my uncle lost his id card yesterday. _, a boy found it and gave it back to him last night. a. loudly b. clearly c. luckily d. nearly考点：考查副词的用法。6. it will be my turn. i feel a little nervous. _ you can make it. a. congratulations! b. take it easy. c. look out! d. have a good time.考点：考查交际用语的用法。7. smile to the world, _ the world will smile back to you.a. nor b. but c. or d. and【答案】d考点：考查连词的用法。8. mr lin, a famous writer, _ our school last week. a. visits b. will visit c. is visiting d. visited考点：考查动词时态的用法。9. when you _ at a restaurant, please order just enough food. a. eat b. will eat c. ate d. have eaten考点：考查时间状语从句的用法。10. _ great picture! who painted it? a. how b. what c. how a d. what a【答案】d【解析】试题分析：句意：多么美的一幅画啊！谁画的？这里是感叹句what a /an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！或者how +形容词+冠词a /an +名词+主语+谓语！根据这两个句式可知故选d。考点：考查感叹句的用法。11. why are you excited today?we have been told _ a picnic this weekend. a. have b. to have c. having d. had考点：考查短语的用法。12. tony is not as clever as lucy, but he works _ than her.a. hard b. harder c. hardest d. the hardest考点：考查形容词比较级的用法。13. whats wrong with you, eric? you look tired.i _ to prepare for the final exam last night. a. picked up b. woke up c. stayed up d. put up考点：考查动词短语辨析。14. you can improve your english _ practicing more. a. by b. with c. of d. in【答案】a【解析】试题分析：句意：你可以通过更多的练习来提高你的英语。improve your english 提高你的英语；by +doing 表示通过某种方式。故选a。考点：考查介词的用法。15. hurry up, or you _ catch the train. a. neednt b. mustnt c. cant d. shouldnt考点：考查情态动词的用法。16. i hate traveling by air _ you usually have to wait for hours before the plane takes off. a. because b. though c. until d. unless考点：考查连词的用法。17. is tom at home?no, he _ to town. a. has been b. has gone c. goes d. will go考点：考查动词时态的用法。18. i often watch movies to practice my spoken english. i think it _.a. helps b. does c. impresses d. matters【答案】a【解析】试题分析：句意：我经常看电影来练习我的英语口语。我想那有帮助。to practice my spoken english练习我的英语口语，这里动词不定式作目的状语。 a. helps帮助； b. does做； c. impresses 盖印，给人印象；d. matters事宜，琐事。根据句意故选。考点：考查动词的用法。19. there is a _ near our school. we often buy books there. a. library b. restaurant c. bookstore d. bank 考点：考查名词的用法。20. when did you have your school trip?_.a. in five days b. for five days c. twice a day d. five days ago考点：考查动词时态的用法。第二节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面两篇短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 athere once was a farmer who lost his watch in his barn（谷仓）. the watch was very cheap but it was very 1 to him because it was a gift from his father.after 2 the barn for a long time, he gave up and asked for 3 from a group of children playing nearby. he 4 them that the person who found the watch would be rewarded（报偿）.hearing this, the children hurried inside the barn 5 . they searched everywhere but still could not find the 6 . just when the farmer was going to give up, a little boy went up to him and asked to be given another 7 .the farmer looked at him and thought, “why not? after all, this kid looks honest.” so the farmer 8 the little boy back into the barn. after a while the little boy came out with the watch in his hand! the surprised farmer asked the boy how he 9_ where others had failed. the boy replied, “i did nothing but sit quietly and listen for the sound of the watch.”this shows us that sometimes a 10 mind can think better than an excited one.【小题1】a. important b. expensive c. useless d. interesting【小题2】a. finding b. searching c. watching d. studying【小题3】a. money b. danger c. work d. help【小题4】a. promised b. taught c. warned d. believed【小题5】a. angrily b. slowly c. quickly d. hardly【小题6】a. rule b. book c. child d. watch【小题7】a. way b. chance c. lesson d. smile【小题8】a. threw b. sent c. gave d. caught【小题9】a. came b. knew c. succeeded d. suggested【小题10】a. beautiful b. smart c. peaceful d. quick【答案】 【小题1】a【小题2】b【小题3】d【小题4】a【小题5】c【小题6】d【小题7】b【小题8】b【小题9】c 【小题10】c【小题7】考查名词辨析及上下文的呼应。a. way方式，方法； b. chance 机会；c. lesson课；d. smile微笑。根据下文男孩又回到谷仓并找到那只表，可知这里是男孩要农场主再给他一次机会。故选。【小题8】考查动词辨析及上下文的呼应。根据下一句“after a while the little boy came out”可知男孩又回到了谷仓，sent sb. back to sp.派/送某人回某地，故选。【小题9】考查动词辨析及上下文的呼应。因为别的孩子都没找到，而这个男孩最终找到了表，所以这句要表达的意思是“农夫问他是怎么样在别人都失败的地方成功找到的。”a. came来；b. knew 知道；c. succeeded成功；d. suggested建议，暗示。故选。 【小题10】考查形容词辨析及上下文的呼应。因为前面讲很多孩子到处找都没找到，而这个男孩只是安静地听表的声音，这表明有时安静地人比活跃的人思考的更好。a. beautiful美丽的；b. smart 聪明的；c. peaceful安静的；d. quick快的。故选c。考点：故事类短文。bdear jenny, hows it going? are you busy with your study these days?ive been back at school 1 nearly four weeks. i am very glad to tell you that great 2 have taken place in our school this term. first of all, were asked to “clear our plates（餐盘）” when having our meals and say 3 to wasting. some of us used to order more than what we could eat. that was a big waste of food. now we need to _4 the food we order. we should also stop wasting in some other ways. for example, we should turn off the lights when we 5 the classroom. and our school has opened up （开辟） some fields for us to learn how to grow vegetables. each class is given a small garden and our class has decided to grow some tomatoes and beans（豆类）in our 6 time. i think thatll be very interesting. maybe i will be able to 7 you some beans weve grown by ourselves next time! whats more, we have only two classes in the afternoon 8 we have more time for after-school activities. im one of the traffic safety（交通安全） volunteers in our school. after school, we take turns to go to the streets near school and ask people to _9 the traffic rules. i think we are having a different school life now! please write back soon and tell 10 more about your school. yours, wang wei【小题1】a. in b. for c. on d. at【小题2】a. changes b. things c. interests d. lessons【小题3】a. yes b. hello c. no d. thanks【小题4】a. clean b. pay c. cook d. finish【小题5】a. leave b. reach c. open d. build【小题6】a. busy b. free c. happy d. sad【小题7】a. plant b. buy c. post d. lend【小题8】a. because b. when c. before d. so【小题9】a. follow b. make c. break d. think【小题10】a. him b. her c. you d. me【答案】 【小题1】b【小题2】a【小题3】c【小题4】d【小题5】a【小题6】b【小题7】c【小题8】d【小题9】a 【小题10】d【小题5】考查动词的辨析及上下文的呼应。当我们离开教室的时候，把灯关掉是一种防止浪费的方式。a. leave离开；b. reach到达； c. open打开；d. build建造。故选a。【小题6】考查形容词的辨析及上下文的呼应。a. busy繁忙的；b. free自由的，空闲的；c. happy高兴的；d. sad难过的。因为作者是学生，所以应该在空闲时间种番茄和豆类。故选b。【小题7】考查动词的辨析及上下文的呼应。a. plant种植；b. buy买；c. post寄；d. lend借出。因为前面作者说种了一些豆子，所以这句话意为“或许下次我将能给你寄一些我们自己种的豆子。”故答案选c。【小题8】考查连词的用法及上下文的呼应。我们有更多的时间做课外活动是因为下午只有两节课，所以前后句之间是因果关系，因此这里用so, 选d。【小题9】考查动词的辨析及上下文的呼应。上一句说他是交通安全志愿者，那么他去街上应该是去让人们遵守交通规则。a. follow遵循； b. make制造；c. break 打破；d. think想。故答案选a。 【小题10】考查代词的辨析及上下文的呼应。这句话的意思应该是“请尽快给我写回信，告诉我更多关于你们学校的情况。”根据句意选d。考点：日常生活类短文。第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共l 5小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。asan francisco has many museums. you can visit one and learn something new. we have art, science, history and other special museums. some museums are open every day. some are only open on certain days. some museums are expensive, and others are free. but some of the expensive ones have free days. many museums have websites. the websites usually have information about the things you can see in the museums. on a museums website you can get information about ticket prices and free days. you can also know where the museum is and when it is open. sometimes you have to click on the words like visit, information, or about to find the information. that will be hard work for you. 【小题1】. san francisco has many museums for you to visit and _.a. learn something new b. play computer gamesc. watch the movies d. click on information【小题2】 some museums in san francisco are open every day, but some are only open _.a. on weekdays b. on weekends c. on certain days d. on holidays【小题3】many museums have _ with information about the things you can see in them. a. ticket prices b. their websites c. open hours d. free days【答案】 【小题1】a【小题2】c【小题3】b考点：文化类阅读。b my grandfather jack is 96 years old, and he has had an interesting life. he has traveled a lot in his life in the far east. he visited the taj mahal（泰姬陵） in india and the pyramids in egypt. he hunted lions in africa, and rode a camel in the sahara desert（撒哈拉沙漠）. he says the most beautiful place he has traveled to is kathmandu in nepal（尼泊尔）.jack has married twice. his first wife died when she was 32. he met his second wife maria while he was cycling round france. they have been married for 50 years, and they have lived happily in a small village since they got married.jack says that he has never been ill in his life. the secret of good health, according to my grandfather, is exercise. he goes swimming every morning. he has done this since he was a boy. he also has a glass of wine every night! perhaps that is his secret!【小题1】 what kind of life has jack lived? a. a short life. b. an interesting life. c. a lonely life. d. a poor life.【小题2】 which of the following does jack think is the most beautiful place? a. kathmandu. b. the pyramids. c. the sahara desert. d. taj mahal.【小题3】how many times has jack married?a. once. b. twice. c. three times. d. four times.【小题4】 where did jack meet maria? a. in india. b. in nepal. c. in france. d. in egypt.【小题5】what does jack do every night?a. he has a glass of wine. b. he goes swimming. c. he hunts lions. d. he rides a camel.【答案】【小题1】b【小题2】a【小题3】b【小题4】c【小题5】a【小题5】细节理解题。根据“he also has a glass of wine every night!” 可知他每晚和一杯酒，故选a。考点：人物传记类阅读。c private english lessonsa wonderful teacher is giving private lessons in english.please email me at the address below and tell me:your agereasons for learning english your level of english areas that you need to focus on grammar, listening, speaking, reading, writing, etc.mrs m. daniels ()dear mrs daniels, i recently saw your advertisement on the university website giving private english lessons. im very interested in your private lessons and would like some more information. i am a student at aston college here in hong kong studying english, so my language level is already quite good.however, i feel that i need to improve my listening and speaking skills. this is because im planning to study at london university in england next year and i think your lessons will help me to live and study abroad. could you send me some more information about the lessons, such as where and when they will be held and how much they cost? also, i would like to know whether you teach students in groups or one-on-one.i would be glad to give any further information you might need.regards, li hua【小题1】where did li hua see mrs daniels advertisement?a. at london university. b. in a newspaper. c. on the internet. d. on tv.【小题2】 why did li hua write the email? a. to make friends with mrs daniels.b. to apply to study at london university.c. to get more information about mrs daniels lessons.d. to find out more information about aston college.【小题3】which of the following information did li hua not mention in his email?a. his age. b. his reasons for learning english. c. his language level. d. the language skills he wants to focus on.【小题4】 li hua wants to take the lessons to improve his _.a. listening and writing b. writing and speaking c. listening and grammar d. listening and speaking【答案】【小题1】c【小题2】c【小题3】a【小题4】d【小题4】细节理解题。根据“i feel that i need to improve my listening and speaking skills.”可知答案选d。考点：日常生活类阅读。din nature, you may see many insects and animals of different colors. have you ever wondered why?locusts （蝗虫）are super delicious food for birds, but it is not always an easy job for birds to catch them. it is neither because locusts are good jumpers or runners nor because they are smarter than their enemies（敌人）. the reason is that the colors of locusts change with the colors of crops （庄稼）. when crops are young, locusts look green. but when autumn comes, locusts change to the yellow and brown color as crops do.brown bears, tigers and other animals move quietly through forests. they cant be seen easily by their enemies. this is because they have colors similar to the trees. for the same reason, polar bears that live on a land of snow and ice are white. butterflies （蝴蝶）and bees living among the flowers are colorful like flowers. soil insects are mostly dark-colored and they live under the soil in a dark and wet environment. however, insects with colors different from plants can easily be found and eaten by others. so in order to survive, they have to hide themselves in the daytime and appear only at night.have you ever noticed some even stranger acts（行为）? the ink fish in the sea can send out some very black ink when it faces danger. as the ink spreads over, its enemies will find themselves in a dark world. at the same time the ink fish immediately swims away. that is how it keeps itself safe though it is not strong at all. 【小题1】 according to the passage, most soil insects _a. do not have bright colors. b. change their colors with the soil. c. do not live in a dark and wet environment.d. eat colorful insects like butterflies and bees.【小题2】whats the meaning of the underlined word “survive” in the passage? a. 繁殖 b. 产卵 c. 觅食 d. 生存【小题3】what is the main idea of this passage? a. some insects and animals have different skills.b. some insects and animals are cleverer than we think.c. some insects and animals use colors to protect themselves.d. some insects and animals can get used to the environment easily.【答案】【小题1】a【小题2】d【小题3】c【小题3】主旨大意题。根据本文主要叙述的是昆虫和动物的保护色，可知选c。考点：科普类阅读。第二节（共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分）根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。a: hello, this is lucy speaking. is that li wei?b: hi, lucy! 【小题1】 we are expecting your coming.a: thank you! my plane leaves beijing this afternoon.b: 【小题2】 a: its ca1409.b: ok, ca1409. 【小题3】 a: at 3:30 in the afternoon.b: leaves at 3: 30, and arrives a: it arrives at 6:10, and i will have to wait some time for my luggage（行李）.b: all right. 【小题4】 a: thanks a lot. 【小题5】 b