英语八上3A Microsoft Word 文档.doc

八年级上册3a翻译第一单元第3面3a-What Do Students Do at Green High School? Here are the results of the student activity at Hilltop high school. Most students exercise three or four times a week. Some students exercise once or twice a week. Some students exercise every day. As for homework, most students do homework every day. Some students do homework three or four times a week. No students do homework once or twice a week. The results for “watch TV” are interesting. Some students watch TV once or twice a week, some students watch TV three or four times a week, but most students watch TV every day.格林高中的学生做什么？ 这是格林高中的学生活动调查的结果：大多数学生每周锻炼三或四次。一些学生每周锻炼一两次。一些学生非常活跃，每天都锻炼。至于家庭作业，大多数学生每天都做家庭作业。一些学生每周做三或四次家庭作业。没有学生每周只做一两次作业。关于“看电视”的结果很有趣。一些学生每周看一两次电视，一些学生每周看三或四次电视。但大多数学生每天都看电视。第5面3abut I am pretty healthy .I exercise every day, usually when I come home from school. My eating habits are pretty good. I try to eat a lot of vegetables. I eat fruit and drink milk every day. I never drink coffee .Of course, I love junk food too, and I eat it two or three times a week. Oh, and I sleep nine hours every night. So you see, I look after my health. And my healthy lifestyle helps me get good grades. Good food and exercise help me to study better.但是我非常健康。我每天都锻炼，通常是在我放学回家的时候，我的饮食习惯非常好。我尽量多吃蔬菜。我每天都吃水果，喝牛奶。我从不喝咖啡。当然了，我也喜欢垃圾食品，我每周吃二或三次。噢，还有，我每天晚上都睡九个小时。所以你看，我爱惜我身体。我的健康的生活方式帮助我取得了好的成绩。好的食品加上运动帮助我更好地学习。第5面3b我认为我有点不健康。我几乎不锻炼。我每周吃两次蔬菜，但我从不吃水果。并且我不喜欢喝牛奶。啐！我喜欢垃圾食品，每周吃三到四次。我也喜欢喝咖啡。因此或许我不是很健康，虽然我拥有一个健康的习惯-我每天晚上都睡九个小时。第二单元P9A: Whats the matter?B: Im not feeling well. I have a cold.A: When did it start?B: About two days ago.A: Oh, thats too bad. You should have a rest.B: Thank you .Thats a good idea.A: I hope you feel better soon. 第11面3a-A Healthy Lifestyle, the Chinese WayTraditional Chinese doctor believe we need a balance of yin an yang to be healthy. For example, are you often weak and tired, maybe you have to much yin, you should eat hot yang food like beef. Eating Dangshen and huangqi herbs is also good for this. But people who are too stressed out and angry may have too much yin. Chinese doctor believe that they should eat more yin foods like tofu. Chinese medicine is now popular in many western countries. Its easy to have a healthy lifestyle, and its important to eat a balanced diet.健康的生活方式，中国方式传统中医认为我们需要阴阳食品的平衡以保持健康。例如，你经常感到虚弱和疲倦吗？可能你阴气太盛。你应当吃阳性的食品，像牛肉。吃党参和黄芪草对这方面也是有好处的。但是那些压力大、易怒的人可能阳气太盛。中医认为他们应当多吃阴性食品，像豆腐。现在中药在很多西方国家很受欢迎。拥有一个健康的生活方式是很容易的，均衡饮食也很重要。第11面3b-每个人都会不时地感到疲倦。当你疲倦时，你不应当晚上外出。你应当几个晚上早点上床睡觉，并且你应该锻炼以保持健康。你也应吃水果和其他健康的食品。你不应当在你感到疲倦时学习。第12面第二部分噢，我希望你喜欢我在纽约的学校。我喜欢你在北京的学校，但我现在感觉不是非常好。我很累并且头痛得历害。因为我的普通话没有长进，所以我很紧张。我每天晚上学习到深夜，有时直到午夜2点，但我认为我没有提高。我真的需要一些对话练习！我想我也感冒了。噢，天啊！但房东一家人真的很好。昨天他们第三单元第15面3aTony: What are you doing for vacation Lin Hui?Liu Hui: Im going to Tibet for a week.Tony: That sounds interesting. What are you doing there?Liu Hui: Im going hiking in the mountains. How about you, Tony? What are you doing for vacation? Tony: Im visiting my friends in Hong Kong.Liu Hui: Oh, yeah? How long are you staying? Tony: Just for four days. I dont like going away for too long.Liu Hui: Well, have a good time! Send me a postcard from Hong Kong!Tony: Sure. Show me your photos when we get back to school.A-林辉，你假期打算做什么？B-我准备到西藏待一星期。A-那听起来很有趣！你打算在那里做什么呢？B-我准备到山上徒步旅行。你呢，托尼？你打算假期做什么？A-我准备拜访我在香港的朋友。B-噢，是吗？你打算待多久？A-只待四天。我不喜欢离家太久。B-那么，祝你过得愉快！从香港给我寄一张明信片！A-当然。我们回到学校时让我看看你的照片。第17面3a-本兰伯特的假期计划！Ben Lamberts Vacation Plans! Ben Lambert, the famous French singer, is talking a long vacation this summer! He thought about going to Greece or Spain, but decided on Canada. “I always take vacations in Europe,” he said. “This time I want to do something different. I heard that Canada is beautiful, and I know there are many people there who speak French.” Ben is going to Canadas Great Lakes. He is leaving the first week in June and staying until September. He plans to have a very relaxing vacation. “Im taking walks, going fishing, and going bike riding. Im planning to spend time in the beautiful countryside. I hope I can forget all my problems! At night, Im renting videos and sleeping a lot. A great vacation! I cant wait.本兰伯特，著名的法国歌唱家，今年夏天打算去度一个长假！他考虑去希腊或西班牙，但决定去加拿大。“我总是在欧洲度假，”他说：“这次我想做一些与以往不同的事。我听说加拿大很美，并且我知道那里有许多人讲法语”。本打算去加拿大的五大湖。他将于六月份的第一个星期动身并在那儿一直待到九月份。他计划去过一个十分轻松的假期。“我打算去散步、钓鱼和骑自行车旅行。我打算在美丽的乡村度过时间。我喜欢大自然。我希望我可以忘记我所有的烦恼。晚上，我打算租一些录像带，并且多睡一会儿一个美妙的假期！我等不及了！”第四单元第21面3a -Lin Feis home is about 10kilometers from school. He gets up at six oclock every day, showers and has a quick breakfast. Then he leaves for school at around six-thirty. First, he rides his bicycle to the bus station. That takes about ten minutes. Then the early bus takes him to school. The bus ride usually takes about 25 minutes.林飞家离学校大约10公里远。他每天六点起床，淋浴和匆匆吃完早餐。然后他大约六点半去上学。首先，他骑自行车去公共汽车站。那花大约10分钟时间。然后早班公共汽车带他去学校。坐公共汽车通常用去大约25分钟的时间。第23面3a- How do students around the world get to school? In North America, most students go to school on the school bus. Some students also walk or ride bikes to school. In other parts of the world, things are different. In Japan, most students take trains to school, although others also walk or ride bikes. In China, it depends on where you are. In big cities, students usually ride bikes to school or take buses. And in place where there are rivers and lakes, like Hongshanhu and Kaishandao, students usually go to school by boat. That must be a lot more fun than taking a bus!-世界各地的学生如何到达学校？在北美洲，大多数学生乘校车去上学。一些学生也步行或骑自行车去上学。在世界的其他地区，情况就不同了。在日本，大多数学生乘火车去上学，尽管其他人也有步行或骑自行车的。在中国，这要看你住在哪里而定。在大城市里，学生经常骑自行车或乘坐公共汽车。在那些有河流和湖泊的地方，像洪山湖和开山岛，学生通常乘小船去上学。那一定比乘公共汽车有趣得多！第24面第二部分A-我能帮助你吗？B-好的，请吧。我需要看望我的朋友。她生病住院了。我有一张地图，但它是汉语的，而我只讲英语。我怎样才能到那呢？A-别担心。让我看看你的地图。好的，首先沿着这条街走。接着在第二个十字路口左转，然后继续走，你会在你的右侧找到它。B-它离这风景点多远？A-大约800米。B-需要多长时间？A-大约十分钟。B-好的，十分感谢！A-不用客气。如果你有问题，你可以向警察求助。第五单元第29面3aHi, Henry,Thank you for your invitation. Im sorry I cant visit you this week. I am really busy. This evening Im going to my cousins birthday party. And tomorrow, I have to go to the dentist. (Yuck!) On Wednesday, I have tennis training with the school team. And I have to study for my chemistry on Thursday. On Friday evening, Im going to the movies with my friends. Can you come to the movies with us On Friday？Write soon.Sonia你好亨利： 感谢你的邀请。很抱歉，这周我不能去看你。我真的很忙。今晚我要去参加我表兄的生日聚会。明天我得去看牙医。周三，我和校队有网球训练。周四，我必须学习，准备化学考试。周五晚上，我将和一些朋友去看电影。你能在周五和我们一同去看电影吗？请速回信。 索尼亚第六单元第33面3a Dear Isabel, Thank you for your last letter. Here are photos of me and my sister LiuYing. As you can see, in some ways we look the same, and in some ways we look different. We both have black eyes and black hair, although my hair is shorter than hers. We both like sports, although LiuYing is more athletic than me. Shes more outgoing, and Im quieter. I think Im smarter than her. My favorite subjects are physics and chemistry, and her favorite subject is P.E. However, we both enjoy going to parties. Please visit us soon! Love Liu Li亲爱的伊莎贝尔：(Isabel) 谢谢你上次的来信。这是我和我的双胞胎妹妹刘英的照片。如你所见，在某些方面我们看上去一样，而在某些方面，我们又不同。我们俩都长着黑眼睛、黑头发，尽管我的头发比她的短。虽然刘英比我健壮，但我们俩都喜欢运动。她比较外向，而我更安静。我认为我比她聪明。我最喜欢的科目是物理和化学，她最喜欢的科目是体育。然而，我们俩都喜欢参加聚会。请快来看我们吧！ 爱你的 刘丽第35面3a-Some friends have opposite views and interests, and some like the same things. What is your opinion? Should friends be different or the same? We asked some people what they think and this is what they said.1. I like to have friends who are like me. I am quieter than most of the kids in my class, and my best friend Yuan Li is quiet, too. There are some differences, though. I am smarter than Yuan Li. She is more athletic. James Green2. Its not necessary to be the same. I like to have friends who are different from me. My best friend Larry is taller and more outgoing than me. We both like sports, but Larry is more athletic than me. He always beats me in tennis. Also, Im quieter than he is. Huang Lei3. I dont really care. My best friend is Carol. Carol is very funny, and more outgoing than I am. But we both like doing the same things. I dont think differences are important in a friendship. Mary Smith有些朋友有相反的观点和爱好，有些则喜欢相同的东西。你的观点是什么？朋友应该不同还是相同？我们询问了一些人对这个问题的看法，这是他们说的话。我喜欢像我一样的朋友。我比班里大多数孩子文静，我最好的朋友袁丽也是文静的。尽管有一些不同之处。我比袁丽聪明。她比我健壮。-James Green没有必要相同。我喜欢拥有跟我不一样的朋友。我最好的朋友拉里比我高，并且比我外向。我们都喜欢运动，但是拉里比我强壮。他打网球总赢我。还有，我比他安静。-黄磊我真的不介意。我最好朋友是卡罗尔。卡罗尔很有趣，并且比我外向。但是我们俩都喜欢做同样的事情。我认为差异在友谊方面并不重要。 -玛丽史密斯复习unit1unit7第40面第九部分上周，我们就不同的交通方式做了一个调查。我们问学生们关于他们最喜欢的交通方式。下面是一些调查结果。大部分学生骑自行车到学校，他们喜欢骑自行车。当然，自行车比小汽车、公交车便宜。一些学生喜欢小汽车，因为他们比自行车安全。小汽车也比自行车和公交车快。在一些学生中，公交车不受欢迎，因为他们有太多的乘客。公交车也比较脏，比较拥挤。但是，并不是很多人能买得起小汽车。第七单元第43面3au7P43A: How do you make fruit salad?B: First cut up three bananas, three apples and a watermelon. Next put the fruit in a bowl. Then put in two teaspoons of honey and a cup of yogurt. Finally mix it all up. A-你怎样做水果沙拉？B-首先切三个香蕉、三个苹果和一个西瓜。接下来将这些水果放入碗里。然后放入两茶匙蜂蜜和一杯酸奶。最后将所有的混合在一起。第45面3a-P45 Super Chicken SandwichFirst, put the butter on a slice of bread. Then cut up an onion and a tomato. Add these to the bread. Next, put some lettuce and the chicken slices on the bread. Put the relish on the chicken. Finally, put another slice of bread on the top.-超级鸡肉三明治 首先，将黄油放在一片面包上。然后切碎一个洋葱和一个西红柿。把这些加到面包上。接下来，将一些生菜和鸡肉片放到面包上。再往鸡肉上放一些调味品。最后，将另一片面包盖在顶部。第八单元P49Class9 had a great time on the school trip. They went to blue water aquarium for the day. First they visited the Visitors Center and watched a movie about sharks. Then they watched a dolphin show. After that, they went to the outdoor pool and saw a big octopus. After lunch, they went to the gift shop and bought lots of gifts. Finally, tired but happy, they took the bus back to school. At the end of the day, the science teacher was very happy because the class monitor cleaned the bus after the trip.第49面3a-九班的学生在学校旅行中玩得很开心。他们去蓝水水族馆玩了一天。首先他们参观了游客中心，并看到了一部关于鲨鱼的电影。然后他们观看了海豚表演。那以后，他们去了露天水池，看见了一只大章鱼。午饭后，他们去了礼品店，买了许多礼物。最后，他们很累但是很快乐，他们乘公共汽车回到了学校。在那天结束时，科学老师非常高兴，因为班长在旅行之后清扫了公共汽车。第51面3aDear Tom,How was your day off? Did you have fun camping? I didnt have a very fun day. I visited my cousins. It rained all day. In the morning, I stayed in the house and watched DVDs, played computer games and read. In the afternoon, Uncle Martin put some of his old things out in the yard and had a yard sale! However, no one came to the sale because the weather was so bad. Luckily, we brought our umbrellas and raincoats, so we didnt get wet See you soon, Nick亲爱的汤姆： 你的休息日过得怎么样？你的野营过得愉快吗？我过得不是非常愉快。我看望了我的堂兄弟姐妹。下了一整天雨。上午，我待在屋里看录像，玩电脑游戏和看书。下午，马丁叔叔将他的一些旧东西放在院子里进行一次庭院旧货出售！然而，没有人来到出售现场，因为天气太糟了。幸运的时，我们带了雨伞和雨衣，因此我们没有淋湿。望尽快见到你,尼克第51面3b 亲爱的尼克：谢谢你的来信。我很遗憾你没能愉快地度过休息日。我的休息日令人兴奋。我去了英国，参观了伦敦塔。从前它是一座监狱。我们看到了大本钟。我买了了许多纪念品。那真是非常有趣的一天。不久再见。 你的,汤姆第九单元第55面3a-P55 You are never too young to start doing things. For example, Tiger Woods started golfing when he was only ten months old. Mozart started writing music when he was four years old. And Ronaldo, the great Brazilian soccer player, played for his national team when he was seventeen.你无论什么时候开始做事都不会太早。例如，老虎伍兹（Tiger Woods）在他仅十个月大的时候就开始打高尔夫球。莫扎特(Mozart)在他四岁时候开始写乐谱。罗纳尔多(Ronaldo)，伟大的巴西足球运动员，在17岁时就在国家队踢球。第57面3a-Li Yundi, a well-known Chinese pianist, always loved music. He was born in 1982 in Chongqing. When he was a small boy, he could hum songs and difficult pieces of music. He began to learn the accordion at the age of four, and he started to learn the piano when he was seven. In October 2000, Li Yundi took part in the 14th Chopin international piano competition in Poland. He won first prize in his group. He was also the first Chinese pianist in the 70-year history of the competition to win this prize.著名的中国钢琴家，李云迪，一直喜爱音乐。他于1982年出生在重庆。当他还是一个小男孩子的时候，他就能哼唱歌曲和有难度的乐曲。在他四岁时，开始学习手风琴，在七岁时他开始学习钢琴。2000年10月，李云迪参加了在波兰举办的第十四届肖邦国际钢琴大赛。他赢得了他所在小组的一等奖。他也是在大奖赛70年历史中第一位获此奖的中国钢琴家。第十单元第61面3a-P61 My dream jobWhen I grow up, I m going to do what I want to do. I m going to move somewhere interesting. Paris sounds like a city that I could enjoy. There are lots of art exhibitions there. I want to be an artist .So how am I going to do it? First, I m going to find a part-time job for a year or two and save some money. Then I m going to be a student at an art school in Paris. And I m going to study French at the same time. Next I m going to hold art exhibitions because I want to be rich and buy a big house for my parents. I also want to travel all over the world .One day, I m going to retire somewhere quiet and beautiful.我的理想工作当我长大时，我将要做我想做的事。我将去有趣的地方。巴黎听起来像是一个我能喜欢的城市。在那里有许多艺术展。我想成为一名艺术家。那么我将怎样做呢？首先，我将找一份兼职工作，工作一两年，并存一些钱。然后我要成为巴黎一所艺术学校的学生。同时，我将学习法语。接下来，我将要举办艺术展，因为我想要变得富有并且想为我的父母买一所大房子。我也想周游世界。有一天，我将隐居在一个安静而美丽的地方。第63面3a-New years Resolution Survey ResultsWe got over 1,000 letters, faxes and e-mail from our readers about their New Years resolutions , Many readers are going to work harder in school this year . Lots of readers are going to play sports. Some readers are going to eat more vegetables. A few readers are going to learn a new language. Some girls are going to exercise more to keep fit. Some parents are going to study the subjects their children learn at school. They want to communicate better with their kids. One old lady is going to leave her job and she wants to find a job as a language teacher in China.-新年计划调查结果 我们收到有关读者的新年计划的1000多封来信、传真及电子邮件。许多读者打算今年在学校要更努力地学习。许多读者要去参加体育活动。有些读者打算多吃一些蔬菜。还有一些读者打算学习一种新语言。有些女孩子打算多做一些运动来保持健康。有些父母打算学习他们的孩子在校学习的课程。他们想更好地与孩子交流。一位老妇人打算辞职而且她想在中国找一份语言教师的工作。第十一单元第67面3aA: I hate to do chores.B: Well, I hate some chores too, but I like other chores.A: Really? Do you like to do the laundry?B: No, I dont. Its boring.A: I agree. Do you like do make your bed?B: No, not really. But I like to the dishes, because its relaxing. And I like to make breakfast, because I like to cook.A-我讨厌做家务。B-噢，我也讨厌一些家务，但是我喜欢其他的家务。A-真的吗？你喜欢洗衣服吗？B-不，我不喜欢。那令人厌烦。A-我同意。你喜欢整理床铺吗？B-不，不太喜欢。但我喜欢洗餐具，因为那令人放松。而且我喜欢做早饭，因为我喜欢烹调。第69面3aNancy,Thanks for taking care of my dog. Could you please do these things every day? Take him for a walk. Give him water and feed him. Then wash his bowl .Play with him .Dont forget to clean his bed .Have fun! See you next week .Thanks,Thomas南希：感谢你照看我的小狗。你可以每天做这些事吗？带他去散步。给他水喝并喂他。然后洗他的碗。和他玩。不要忘记打扫他的床。祝你愉快！下周见。多谢，汤姆斯第十二单元第73面3a-What do young people think about places in town? We did a survey of our