高考英语书信高级替换及表达ppt课件.ppt

1 书信中可能用到的高级词汇 短语 替换普通词 短语 给出 一个解决办法 give asolutionto sb putforward sb hascomeupwith 2 2 对某人来说是很重要的 itisimportantforsb todosth itisofgreatsignificanceforsb todo 3 想要做 want todo intendtodo feellikedoing 4 在我看来inmyopinionfrommyperspective frommypointofview asfarasIamconcerned 2 5 我只好向 抱怨canonly complainto canbutdo havenochoicebuttodo 6 我的不满有如下几点Ihavethefollowingdiscontents Mydiscontentslieuponseveralaspectsasfollows 7 因此so thereforeaccordingly consequently asaconsequence8 解决这个问题settlethisproblemhave getthisproblem issue trouble settled dealtwith 3 9 没能 没法 can tfailtodo beunabletodo can tmanagetodo 10 应该shouldbesupposedtodo hadbetterdo 11 一收到 东西 AssoonasIreceived Onreceiving 12 我很 十分抱歉 very quiteIammorethan excessively awfullysorrythat 13 事实上infact actuallyasamatteroffact inreality 4 14 希望你能 Ihopethatyoucan youareexpectedtodo 15 使 某人 能够做 makeitpossibleforsb todo enablesb todo 16 购买buypurchase17 改进 提高improvepromote enhance strengthen18 你们不应该 youshouldn tdo Onnoaccount nevershouldyoudo 5 19 更严重的是 What sworse Tomakemattersworse Worsestill Whatismoreseriousisthat 20 引起你的重视drawyourattentioncaptureyourattention21 考虑 considersth takesth intoaccount takeaccountof 22 然而However But Nevertheless 句子 句子 while 句子23 导致 cause sth todo leadto resultincontributeto giveriseto 6 24 喜欢like enjoy befondof bekeenon develop takeagreatinterestin 25 尽力workhard tryone sbesttodo doone sutmosttodo endeavortodogoallouttodo makeeveryefforttodo sparenoefforttodo 26 我相信你的努力不会白费 IbelieveyoureffortswillnotbeinvainIamfullyconvincedthatyoureffortwilleventuallypayoff 7 1 famous 著名的 well known outstanding2 helpful 有用的 beneficial rewarding3 beautiful 美丽的 attractive eye catching appealing4 finish 完成 complete fulfill accomplish achieve5 serious 严重的 severe6 develop 发展 培养 cultivate nurture7 difficult 困难的 challenging8 happy 高兴的 delighted pleased9 clever 聪明的 brilliant intelligent10 bad 不好的 awful terrible11 and 和 aswellas alongwith inadditionto 12 get 得到 acquire attain obtain gain13 thinkofsth 想到 sth occurtosb ithitsb that itoccurredtosb that14 join 参加 takepartin participatein competein attend15 ignore 忽视 neglect paynoattentionto 8 如果你能帮我 我将不胜感激Iwouldappreciateitifyoucandomeafavor 随着期末考试的临近 withthefinalexamapproaching 世上没有什么比 收到你的信 让我更高兴 Nothingintheworldcandelightmesomuchas hearingfromyou 得知你要来我们的城市 我就忍不住感到兴奋 Informedthatyouintendtovisitourcity Icannotbutfeelexcited 9 然而 很可惜的是 我使用不久它就坏了 However itisapitythatitwasnotfunctioningwellafterIusedit 最后但同样重要的 Lastbutnotleast 电子词典坏了很久了 这对我的学习造成了很不好的影响 Theelectricdictionarydidn tworkforalongtime whichhadanegativeinfluenceonmystudy 10 我不能去参加聚会的原因是我要去机场接一个多年未见的朋友 ThereasonwhyIfailtoattendthepartyisthatIintendtopickupmyfriendwhomwehavenotmeteachotherforages 很抱歉占用您的宝贵时间 可是我写信是为了抱怨 Iamverysorrytooccupyyourprecioustime butIamwritingwiththeintentionofexpressingmydissatisfactionwith complainabout 11 应用文类书信写作注意几点 1 文章既要简洁 还须要点齐全 2 句式丰富得体 语气不亢不卑 3 合理使用衔接词 使逻辑严密 行文流畅 4 不忘书信基本格式 开头或结尾的礼貌用语必须有 12 英语书信类逃不出的三段 开头段 四大内容1 问候 2 自我介绍 3 写信背景 为什么会写这封信4 写信目的 写这封信想达到什么目的中间段 具体问题 具体分析 结尾段 客套话 感谢 客气 期待回信 13 开头段 1 告知对方你的身份 假如对方不认识你 DearSir Mr Smith IamLihua presidentofstudents UnionofDongfenghighschool Iamwritingtoinformyouthat 14 2 问候收信人 假如他 她是你的朋友 DearTom Hello Hi Howareyou Ihopeeverythingisfine Howarethingsgoingwithyou Howareyougettingonin gettingalongwith 15 3 解释写信的原因 1 致谢 ThankyouforyourletteraboutstudyinginCanada IamwritingtotellyouhowgratefulIamfor Iwouldliketothankyoumostsincerelyfor 16 2 抱怨 Iamwritingtocomplainaboutthepoorserviceatyourdining room Iwishtomakeacomplaintabout Iamwritingtodrawyourattentionto 17 3 致歉 IamwritingtoyoubecauseIamunableto Iamterriblysorrythat Iwouldliketoexpressmyapologiesfornotbeingableto 18 4 询问 Iwouldliketoobtain request seek inquiresomeinformationabout Iamwritingtoaskifyoucandomeafavor Iwouldlikesomedetailedinformationon about 19 四 结尾段 1 发出请求 1 Pleasegivethismatteryourimmediateattention 2 Iwouldverymuchappreciateitif assoonaspossible 20 2 提供帮助 1 Ihopethese willbehelpful andpleasefeelfreetocontactmeformoreinformation 2 willbetakingresponsibilityforyouandifyoushouldneedanyassistance she hewillbepleasedtohelpyou 21 3 再次表示歉意或感激 1 Thankyouforyourkindassistance 2 Pleaseacceptmyheartfeltthanksanddeepestgratitude nowandalways 3 IamsorrythatIcannot andtrustthatyouwillunderstand 4 Inaddition letmeapologizeforanyinconvenienceImayhavecaused 5 Onceagain Iamsorryforanyinconveniencecaused 22 4 期盼回信 1 Ilookforwardtoyourpromptresponse 2 Lookingforwardtoapromptreply 3 Iexpecttohearfromyouverysoon 4 Ihopetoreceiveyourreplyshortly 23 2018全国卷 III 假定你是李华 peter来信询问你校体育活动项目开展情况 请给他写封回信 要点如下 1 你校运动场情况介绍 2 开展的体育项目 3 你喜欢的项目 注意 1 词数100左右 2 可以适当增加细节 以使行文连贯 24 25 DearPeter Iamsodelightedtohavereceivedyourletter Youaskedmeinyourlastletteraboutthephysicalexerciseinourschoolandthefollowinginformationmaygiveyousomehelp Tomygreatjoy afamousnewstadiumhasbeenputup whichhasbecomethelandmarkinourschool Besides withthestadiumbuilt awiderangeofsportsactivitiescanbecarriedout amongwhichtabletennis footballaswellasrunningcompetitionsenjoygreatpopularity Iamparticularlyfondofbasketballbecauseithasbeengivingmestrengthtoconfrontthechallengeinmylife Finally Isincerelyinviteyoutovisitourschoolandjoininthesportswebothlike 117words 26 2017年全国卷 书面表达假定你是李华 正在教你的英国朋友Leslie学习汉语 请你写封邮件告知下次上课的计划 内容包括 1 时间和地点 2 内容 学习唐诗 3 课前准备 简要了解唐朝的历史 27 28 DearLeslie I mverydelightedtoseethatyouhavemadesomeprogressinChineselearningandIamwritingtoinformyouoftheplanforourChineselessonnexttime Somedetailsaboutitareasfollows Thelessonwillbegivenfrom3PMto5PMontheafternoonofnextTuesdayinroom502 TangPoem whichisatraditionalliteraryformofChineseculture willbeourtopic The