2014-2015学年人教版高中英语选修6语篇提能练习题及答案解析26份16.doc

语 篇 提 能阅读理解AThere once lived a doctor in our city, who was famous for his skills. Once he received a little child who was badly ill. Thanks to his skill and care, his young patient got well and was soon able to get up and run about again.The childs mother was very much thankful to the doctor, and she visited him to thank him for what he had done for her child. “Doctor，” she said, “you have saved my little son. I dont know how to thank you enough. I feel that money alone cannot repay you, so I have made this little purse with my own hands, as a sign of my gratitude. I hope you will accept it.” The doctor stood up and said coldly, “Madam, a little present like that is very nice between friends, but a doctor needs to be paid properly for what he has done.” The lady was so surprised and hurt so much that she could not reply for a moment. Then she said quietly, “Perhaps you will tell me how much your fee is？”“Fifty pounds”， he answered.The lady opened the little purse and took out four fiftypound bank notes. She handed one of them to the doctor, and put the other three back into the purse. She put the purse into her handbag and, saying good bye to the doctor, went out of the room.语篇解读一个母亲为救了自己儿子的医生准备了钱包作为答谢的礼物，医生却想要50英镑而不要这个礼物。而钱包里其实有200英镑1The lady was thankful to the doctor because _.A. he had saved her lifeB. he had saved her sons lifeC. he had given her some moneyD. he often called on her答案与解析B细节理解题。由第二段第一句可知答案为B项。2The doctor refused the ladys purse because he thought _.A. the lady didnt gave him money but the purseB. the purse was too smallC. the lady was not kind to himD. the purse should be given between friends答案与解析A细节理解题。由第二段倒数第三句医生说的话可知A项正确。3. What can we learn from the passage?A. The lady didnt pay the doctor any money.B. The lady had planned to give the doctor 200 pounds.C. The lady was mean.D. The lady was angry with the doctor.答案与解析B细节理解题。由最后一段可知答案为B项。BThe summer of 2013 was full of reports of extreme weather: one of the hottest summers on record in China, the wettest summer in the UK, and the worst drought (旱灾) in East Africa. In short, extreme weather seems to be becoming the new normal. Weather extremes are not that extreme any more. Heatwaves, droughts and wildfires are the new reality of a warming world.And this should not come as a surprise. Scientists have been warning for years that as the planet heats up, we will have to deal with more dreadful weather. Although not every extreme weather event is the result of climate (气候) change, scientists are now much more confident about connecting weather events with climate change. In 2011, the UK had a warm November. Researchers say that it was at least 60 times more likely to happen because of climate change than because of natural changes in the earths weather systems.All the news shows that climate breakdown is occurring faster than most climate scientists had expected. But isnt it too expensive to stop the climate from changing? Well, yes it costs. So everything is just as usual. It would be wrong to believe that to let things continue as they always do is the cheap choice. Instead, it is very expensive. Just one example: droughts in the US, Russia and the Ukraine sent food prices to a record high. According to the World Bank, the price for corn (玉米) increased by 113% in some markets in Mozambique and in Sudan. This is the kind of cost that often gets ignored (忽视)I believe intelligent climate action can help create new opportunities for jobs in Europe, for encouraging creativity and competitiveness, for spending less money on energy.语篇解读本文是议论文。文章主要讨论了现在频发的极端天气。4According to the text, in 2013 _.A. the UK had a warm NovemberB. the US had many wildfiresC. the UK had a dry summerD. East Africa had little rain答案与解析D细节理解题。根据第一段的“the worst drought in East Africa”可知，2013年东非降雨少。5The underlined word “dreadful” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to “_”A. lovely B. terribleC. seasonable D. freezing答案与解析B词义猜测题。根据第一段中所举的例子可知，这里说的是我们将会面临更加“可怕的”天气。6The author mentions the increase of food prices in Paragraph 3 to _.A. show a lot of people are hungryB. prove food prices are very changeableC. prove were paying for extreme weatherD. show its expensive to stop the climate from changing答案与解析C推理判断题。第三段说到极端天气导致食品价格上涨，这就说明我们在为恶劣的气候变化买单。7Which of the following statements does the author probably agree with?A. Proper climate ac