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井冈山中学高二下学期第一次月考英语试卷 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置, 听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和下一小题, 每段对话仅读一遍。1. what do we know about the woman?a. she received a on all six exams.b. she did very well on five exams.c. she missed one exam.2. what does the man imply?a. the woman should have seen the dentist by now.b. the womans toothache will go away by itself.c. he went to see the dentist a week ago.3. how does the woman keep in touch with old friends?a. by phone. b. by letter. c. through the internet.4. why is the woman upset?a. the traffic was bad. b. the man forgot their date.c. the mans late for their date.5. what are the two speakers talking about?a. online information safety. b. uses of a computer. c. value of the internet. 第二节(共15小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置, 听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间, 每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话, 回答第6和第7两个小题。6. what job will the man be offered? a. a teaching assistant. b. a shop assistant. c. a clinic assistant.7. what does the woman suggest the man doing first? a.practicing chinese. b. having a drink. c. meeting some children.听下面一段对话, 回答第8和第9两个小题。8. what did the man go to london for? a. holiday. b. business. c. studying.9. why was the factory shut down? a. it polluted the air. b. it made loud noise. c. it polluted a river.听下面一段对话, 回答第10至第12三个小题。10. what is bengi? a. a tiger. b. a bear. c. a lion.11. why do people attack bengi? a. they want him to be their pet. b. they want his fur and bones. c. they want to eat him.12. what will the two speakers do then? a. take care of bengi. b. fight to save bengi. c. write to the government.听下面一段对话, 回答第13至第16四个小题。13. where does this conversation probably take place? a. in a travel agency. b. at the airport. c. on the phone.14. what is the destination of the tour? a. greece. b. yugoslavia. c. belgium15. how many countries does the tour go through? a. three. b. four. c. five.16. how long will the whole trip last? a. five days. b. four weeks. c. five weeks.听下面一段对话, 回答第17至第20三个小题。17. what is the relationship between the two speakers? a. a bank clerk and a customer. b. husband and wife. c. colleagues.18. what is the man going to do at the beginning of conversation? a. open a checking account. b. cash a bill. c. check his account.19. what can we learn from the conversation? a. no one enjoys standing in line. b. the man has a checking account. c. carrying around all that cash is convenient.20. where are the two speakers going next? a. to the post office. b. to the company. c. home.第二部分 阅读理解(共20小题; 每小题2分,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题; 每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(abc和d)中, 选出最佳选项。avalencia is in the east part of spain. it has a port on the sea,two miles away on the coast. it is the capital of a province that is also named valencia. the city is a market centre for what is produced by the land around the city. most of the citys money is made from farming. it is also a busy business city,with ships, railways,clothes and machine factories. valencia has an old part with white buildings,coloured roofs,and narrow streets. the modern part has long,wide streets and new buildings. valencia is well known for its parks and gardens. it has many old churches and museums. the university in the centre of the city was built in the 13th century. the city of valencia has been known since the 2nd century. in the 8th century it was the capital of spain. there is also an important city in venezuela(委内瑞拉) named valencia.21.from the text,how many places have the name valencia?a. one b. two c. three d. four22. when was valencia the most important city in spain?a.2nd century b.8th centuryc.13th centuryd. 20the century23. the main income of the city of valencia is from its _. a. markets b. business c. factories d. farmingbevery day is a gift, and if you look forward to spending each day with happiness, wake up every morning with a positive attitude and enjoy a beautiful day!set up a daily plan for yourself and ensure that you reserve enough time for your homework. also, dont forget to spare some time for play! stop being lazy and start participating in your life instead of just watching it pass by. try to do something fun and constructive every day. read a book, write something interesting in your diary, try a new hobby, spend time with your friends, or just watch your favorite show on television, and you will see how every moment of your day unfolds. youll achieve better results, and ultimately greater success. however, every day will not be the way you want it to be. some days will be good, while some will be bad. you wont be always happy and smiling. you may come across many challenges. dont forget to remind yourself to slow down and take care of yourself. in todays busy lifestyle, it is necessary to relax to bring balance and joy back into your life. so, take charge of your life. enjoy and appreciate the small things around you. do a good deed and make others happy. sometimes, doing something as simple as having a cup of tea with an old friend or a family member, listening to a cheerful song, or just writing down all the things that make you happy could indeed turn your day around!review and analyze your day before you retire at night. reward yourself for completing the set goals and prepare the stage for the next day. this will impact your sleep and overall happiness levels. plan for the next day, take a good rest, and wake up fresh the next morning!if you will you are doing the same things every day, step out of your comfort zone and set aside some time to do things you have never done before. stretch your limits. not only will it make a boring day exciting but it will also build your confidence. 24. who are the intended readers of the passage? a. teachers b. students c. workers d. people in general25. why is “read a book” mentioned in the second paragraph? a. to show readers how to make them happy. b. to tell readers to learn hard for their future.c. to supply readers with ways of killing time. d. to offer readers suggestions on hobbies.26. what can we infer from the third paragraph?a. every day is beautiful and worth-remembering. b. your future is up to yourself and your friends.c. a good start is definitely good for the future. d. you should make a difference in your day.27. what would be the best title for the passage? a. how to make the most of your day b. how to lead a happy and satisfying life c. act now without delay to change your life d. spare time to focus on daily responsibilities cautumn means different things to different people. “it all depends on your personality.” said british naturalist richard mabey. “personality shapes your view of the season,” he said. “you may see it as a fading-away, a packing-up(结束), or as a time of packing in another sense - the excited gathering of resources before a long journey.”if this is true, perhaps it tells us a little about, for instance, thomas hood, the 19th century english poet. about november, he wrote: no warmth, no cheerfulness, no healthful ease no shade, no shine, no butterflies, no bees november! on the other hand, another english poet john keats, already sensing he was seriously ill, was inspired by a late september day to pen one of the most famous poems in the english language, to autumn. he wrote to a friend afterwards that there was something comforting and healing about it. according to richard mabey, keats has the biological evidence on his side. autumn is not a time of slowing down, but a time of new beginnings and great movements of creatures. for example, just at the moment that keatss “gathering swallows” (in to autumn) are departing for africa, millions of creatures are fleeing from the frozen north like iceland, greenland and russia to winter along the east and south coasts of britain. according to scientists, before falling, the leaves transfer their chlorophyll(叶绿素) and carbohydrates into the woody parts of the tree for safe-keeping over winter. what remains are the natural antioxidants(防老剂) in the leaves: the yellow and orange carotenoids(类胡萝卜素), and another protective chemical specially produced for autumn, the bright-red anthocyanin(花青素). high color is not a signal of deterioration(退化) and decline, but of detox(排毒的) ability and good health. a century after keats, the american poet loren eiseley wrote in his journal: “suppose we saw ourselves burning like maples in a golden autumn. and that we could break up like autumn leavesdropping their substance like chlorophyll. would not our attitude towards death be different?” 28. from thomas hoods poem, we may infer that _. a. he suffered a lot from cold november b. he missed the shining summer days very much c. he had a negative attitude towards autumn d. he enjoyed butterflies and bees very much 29. in autumn, leaves turn yellow before falling because _. a. they cant bear the freezing b. they cant get enough water from the wood part c. chlorophyll and carbohydrates have been lost through leaves d. chlorophyll and carbohydrates have come back to the wood part 30. which word can best describe loren easleys attitude towards autumn? a. fearful b. optimisticc. doubtfuld. realistic.31. what does the underlined sentence mean? a. man can never live long, just as leaves must leave the tree annually. b. man is different from autumn leaves, which will come again the next spring. c. man should have a positive attitude towards death, quite different from autumn leaves.d. man should treat death calmly, just like autumn leaves fall to the ground. dif english is not your first language, it is a good idea to take english language classes to improve your written and spoken communication skills. there are many ways to learn english. you can learn from a book, a dvd, on the internet or by attending classes. one of the most successful ways to improve your english is to join a course in a country where english is widely spoken. the more you practice, the more you will learn. but why learn the english language? english is an important language for anyone who is planning to travel or become involved in business.many people love travelling, but if their english is poor, it can be difficult to understand signs, read directions and make themselves understood. before travelling, it is important to understand the culture and customs of the places you visit. learning basic english before you travel will help you to understand these customs and avoid mistakes that could be embarrassing. when you are travelling, you will also enjoy meeting new people. if you can speak english, you will have a better chance of being able to communicate with the people you meet. many of your new friends will speak english and others will have english as a second language. without english, your friendships will be limited as you travel around the world.if you are involved in business, it is important to be able to communicate in english. the internet, world travel and modern communication systems have made the world seem like a much smaller place. these days business people interact with customers and other business people from all over the world. that makes your english language skills more important than ever. there are many english language courses that major in business communications. improving your english skills is one of the best things you could ever do to increase your chances of business success.32. what kind of people is english important to according to the passage?a. travelers. b. teachers. c. students. d. language experts.33which of the following is the best way to learn english well?a. travelling around the world with english-speakers.b. taking a course in an english-speaking country.c. learning from all kinds of books or dvds.d. learning on the internet by yourselves.34according to the passage, which of the following is not the aim of learning basic english?a. to research the causes of cultural differences.b. to understand the customs of your destination.c. to avoid embarrassing mistakes on your journey.d. to have more opportunities to communicate with others.35we can infer from the passage that _.a. learning english well will make you achieve goals more easily b. learning english only aims at achieving business successc. without learning english, your friendships will be limited wherever you ared. you neednt learn english if you dont want to travel第二节 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(每小题2分,共10分)ali is from a middle eastern country. he now stays in the usa. he smokes a lot of cigarettes every day. he has smoked for nine years. ali says, “ i tried to quit smoking in my hometown, but it was impossible. my parents smoke. my brothers smoke. all my friends smoke. at parties and at meetings, almost all the men smoke. here in the united states, not as many people smoke.36”many smokers are like ali: they want to stop smoking.37they know it can cause cancer and heart disease. but it is difficult for them to give up smoking because cigarettes have a drug in them. the drug is nicotine. people who smoke a lot need nicotine.38the nicotine makes him sick. in a few days, the smokers body is used to the nicotine, and he feels fine. later, the smoker needs nicotine to keep feeling fine. without nicotine, he feelsbad.39many people who quit will soon smoke again. at a party or at work they will decide to smoke “just one” cigarette. then they will smoke another cigarette, and another. soon they become smokers again.40a. it is very hard to quit smoking.b. it will be easier to change the smoking habit here.c. thus nicotine makes smokers addicted to cigarettes.d. the smokers know that smoking is bad for their health.e. when a person first begins to smoke, he usually feels terrible.f. maybe there is only one easy way to quit smoking: never start.g. but it is said that medicine is needed to stop them from smoking.第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项。michel is a young girl who works for the police 41 a handwriting expert. she has helped 42 many criminals by using her special talents.when she was fourteen, michel was already 43interested in the differences in her friends 44that she would spend hours 45 them. after 46college she went to france for a 47two-year class in handwriting at the school of police science.michel says that it is48 for people to hide their handwriting. she can discover 49of what she needs to know simply 50 looking at the writing with her own eyes, 51she also has machines 52 help her make 53different kinds of paper and ink. this knowledge is often 54great help to the police.michel believes that handwriting is a good 55of what kind of person the 56 is. i wouldnt go out with a fellow 57 i didnt like his handwriting.” she says. but she 58 she fell in love with her future husband, a young policeman 59she studied his handwriting. it is later proved to be 60 , however.41. a. with b. by c. like d. as42. a. search b. follow c. catch d. judge 43. a. so b. too c. quite d. extra44. a. booksb. letterc. tongues d. handwriting45. a. writing b. studyingc. settling d. uncovering 46. a. attendingb. finishing c. starting d. stepping into47. a. powerful b. natural c. speciald. common48. a. main b. safe c. easy d. impossible49. a. most b. nothing c. little d. sight50. a. with b. by c. of d. about 51. a. so b. for c. thus d. but 52.a. they b. in which c. that d. those53. a. up b. out c. for d. into54. a. of b. toc. with d. for 55. a. test b. sign c. means d. habit 56. a. thief b. criminalc. writer d. policeman57. a. whether b. unless c. if d. after58. a. adds b. tells c. repeats d. cries59. a. before b. after c. so d. and60. a. necessaryb. all right c. important d. quite easy第卷第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。once there lived a rich man61.wanted to do something for the people of his town.62.first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help.in the centre of the main road into the town, he placed63.very large stone. then he64.(hide ) behind a tree and waited. soon an old man came along with his cow.“who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way.65.man came along and did the same thing; then another came ,and another. all of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove66. late in the afternoon a young man came along. he saw the stone,67.(say) to himself: “the night68.(be) very dark. some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.”then he began to move the stone

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