广西中峰乡育才中学九年级英语上册 Module 2 Unit 3 Language in use教学课件 （新版）外研版.ppt

unit3 module2 makeshortspeechesgivethanksfor arriveinamericabyshipcrosstheatlanticgrowcornthefollowingyearlaythetableonceayearaswellenjoyoneself 作简短的演讲为 感恩乘船抵达美洲横渡大西洋种玉米第二年 翌年摆放餐具一年一次也过得快乐 玩得高兴 translatethephrasesintoenglish revision 1 whilewearestayingwiththem wearegoingtospendafewdaysinqingdao 2 it sthelastdaybeforethenewschoolyearbegins 3 whenseptembercomes itstartstogetcooler 4 wealsogobacktoschoolassoonasthemaydayholidayisover 5 letusenjoyourselvesuntilwegobacktoschool 6 wehavecelebratedthefestivalsincethefirstpioneersfromenglandarrivedinamerica readandfind 1 whenseptembercomes itstartstogetcooler 当 的时候 2 wealsogobacktoschoolassoonasthemaydayholidayisover 一 就 3 whilewe restayingwiththem we regoingtospendafewdaysinqingdao 当 的时候 4 weonlyhaveafewweeksbeforethestartofthesummerholiday 在 之前 5 let senjoyourselvesuntilwegobacktoschool 直到 6 she schangedmuchsinceshegotthatjob 自从 adverbclausesoftime 时间状语从句 用来修饰谓语动词 其他动词 定语 状语或整个句子的从句叫状语从句 状语从句有很多种 今天我们主要学习由when while before after assoonas since until引导的时间状语从句 when从句的动作可与主句的动作同时发生 也可先于主句的动作 从句的谓语动词可以是延续性动词 也可以是瞬间性动词 并且when有时意为 就在那时 如 whenigothome hewaswatchingtv 当我到家的时候 他正在看电视 mozartstartedwritingmusicwhenhewasfouryearsold 当莫扎特四岁的时候 开始写音乐作品 iwasabouttogooutwhenthetelephonerang 我刚要出门 电话铃响了 while只能指一段时间 而不能指时间点 从句的动作或与主句的动作同时发生 或主句的动作是在从句动作的过程中发生的 因此 从句中的动词必须是表示延续性动作或状态的动词 如 whileiwassleeping mybrothercamein 当我在睡觉的时候 我弟弟进来了 hevisitedalotofplaceswhilehewastraveling 他在旅途中参观了许多地方 when和while的区别 when与while都意为 当 的时候 when引导的时间状语从句 谓语动词既可以是持续性的 也可以是终止性的 而while引导的时间状语从句 谓语动词只能是持续性的 并且常用进行时态 试比较 whenhewokeup itwaseighto clock whilehewokeup itwaseighto clock wheniwaswaitingforabus imether whileiwaswaitingforabus imether before表示主句的动作发生在从句之前 如 iwon ttellyouthetruthbeforehecomesback 他回来之前我是不会告诉你事实的 after表示主句的动作发生在从句的动作之后 如 aftershefinishedthework shewenttohavesupper 她完成工作后去吃晚饭了 assoonas表示主句的动作紧随从句动作之后发生的 表示 一 就 如 iwillcallyouassoonasiarrivehome 我一到家就给你打电话 ihopetofindhimassoonaspossible 我希望尽可能快地找到他 motherbecameunhappyassoonasimentionedhisname 我一提到他的名字 母亲就变得很不开心 until till 在肯定句中 常与延续性动词连用 意为 到 为止 在否定句中 常与表示瞬间性动作的动词连用 意为 直到 才 这时till和until可以与before替换 如 lastnightiwaiteduntileleveno clock buthedidn treturn 昨天晚上我一直等到11点 但他还没回来 mysonwon tcomehomeuntilitisdark 我儿子不到天黑不回家 since可引导时间状语从句 意思是 自从 的时候起 从此 从 以来 以后 等 1 若since引导的状语从句的谓语动词是终止性动词 如go come leave start begin等 的过去时 则从句表示的时间是 从该动作开始的那一时刻起 这是最常见的一种用法 如 hehasstudiedveryhardsincehecametoourschool 自从来到我们学校 他学习就非常努力 2 若since引导的状语从句的谓语动词是持续性动词或表示状态的静态动词 如live stay study learn smoke be等 的过去时 则从句表示的时间是 从该动作或状态的完成或结束时算起 如 ihaven theardfromhimsincehelivedhere 从他不住这儿起 我一直没有收到他的信 ihaven teatensnakessinceiwasastudentatschool ihaven teatensnakessinceileftschool 自从我毕业后就一直没吃过蛇 completethesentences practice ourfriendsarrived weallwenttothesquare 2 theywerewatchingtv welistenedtomusicandsangtraditionalsongs 3 itwastwelveo clock weallshouted happynewyear 4 westayedthere shearrived 5 hehasmademuchprogress hestartedtolearnenglishlastmonth while assoonas until since afterassoonassinceuntilwhile after assoonas fillintheblanksusingthewordsinthebox we restayingwiththem we regoingtospendafewdaysinqingdao 2 it sthelastday thenewschoolyearbegins 3 septembercomes itstartstogetcooler 4 wealsogobacktoschool themaydayholidayisover 5 weonlyhaveafewweeks thestartofthesummerholidays while before when assoonas before when while until before assoonas after 6 let senjoyourselves wegobacktoschool 7 it s12o clock everyoneshoutsveryloudly 8 theweatherisfine manyfamiliesgooutforawalk 9 they rewaitingforthenewyear theylistentomusic singtraditionalsongsandhavefun 10 whatareyougoingtodo youfinishcollege before assoonas when while after 1 wewentskatingintheafternoonbefore whenthepartystarted 2 until afterdinner wejoinedagroupoffriendsandweallwenttothesquare 3 while whentheywerewatchingtv welistenedtomusicandsangtraditionalsongs 4 assoonas afteritwas12o clock weallshouted happynewyear veryloudly 5 westayinthesquareafter untiloneo clock 6 while whenthepartywasover wewalkedbacktoourhotel choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentences 1 youfinishwritingthereport youcanreadittous assoonas 2 hehadlunch hestartedtodohisjob after rewritethesesentences assoonasyoufinishwritingthereport youcanreadittous afterhehadlunch hestartedtodohisjob 3 hedidn tgohome hefinishedcleaningtheclassroom until 4 mrliuwassinging misswangwasdancing while 5 theboyfeltnervous theteacheraskedhim before hedidn tgohomeuntilhefinishedcleaningtheclassroom theboyfeltnervousbeforetheteacheraskedhim mrliuwassingingwhilemisswangwasdancing 1 我一看到奶奶 就感到很高兴 iseemygrandmother ifeelveryhappy 2 当天黑时 有烟火 itgetsdark therearefireworks 3 直到我回家 我妈妈才睡觉 mymotherdidn tgotosleep igotbackhome translatethesentences assoonas when until practice jointhesentences 1 thepartybegan mybestfriendarrived assoonas 2 myfatherwasplayingthepiano mymotherwaslistening while 3 it sthelastday thenewschoolyearbegins before thepartybeganassoonasmybestfriendarrived whilemyfatherwasplayingthepiano mymotherwaslistening it sthelastdaybeforethenewschoolyearbegins 1 whenseptembercomes itstartstogetcooler 当九月来临的时候 天气就转凉 2 wealsogobacktoschoolassoonasthemaydayholidayisover 我们也是五一节一结束就回去上学 3 whilewe restayingwiththem we regoingtospendafewdaysinqingdao 当我们跟他们在一起的时候 我们将去青岛待几天 translatethesesentences 4 weonlyhaveafewweeksbeforethestartofthesummerholiday 在暑假开始之前 我们只有几个星期 5 let senjoyourselvesuntilwegobacktoschool 让我们痛痛快快地玩直到返校 afterthefoodhasallgoneb assoonasyou rereadyc beforetherearetoomanypeopled beforewegoe whenwegetbackf whilewe rewaitingforthenewyear completetheconversationwiththeexpressionsinthebox b whenarewegoingtotheparty d we rewaitingforyou wecango b ok let sgo it sbettertobeearlyandgetthere d yes wedon twanttogetthere b oh daming youalwaysthinkabouteating d well it ssomethingtodo b don tyouwanttomakeaplanforthenewyear d no it sok i llmakeit b c a f d damingb betty d e 1 2013重庆 i llgotovisitmyauntinengland thesummerholidaysstart a whileb sincec untild assoonas2 2013天水 lindawasjustgoingoutforshopping thetelephonerang a whileb whenc afterd because d b 中考真题 3 2013陕西 whenyou atarestaurant