写作精彩句子.doc

1、 难词替换1、 conspicuous/ distinct = obvious/ significant 显著的，明显的 distinctive与众不同的2、 prestigious = famous 有声望的，著名的 notable3、 perceive = learn 感知，学习4、 envision = expect 预期5、 on ones own, by oneself = alone 独自，单独6、 optimal = best 最佳的 7、 decent job = good job体面地工作8、 better off = wealthy = have enough money富有9、 substitution = another one替代品10、 attain/gain = get/ receive/ have获得11、 indolent = lazy懒惰的12、 be diligent = work hard勤奋的13、 be thrift/ frugal = save money节省的14、 be financially in trouble = need money/ short of money经济拮据的15、 extravagant = luxury 奢侈的16、 perpetual/permanent/ abiding + faith/ enduring = forever永久的，持久的17、 indispensable = necessary (+ for对来说必不可少 + to离不开) 必需的18、 reverence = respect 尊敬（n. / vt.） self-reverence 自重 self-control自制 self-denial 自我约束 self-knowledge自知 self- confidence 自信 self-interested自私19、 endeavor to do = try to do尝试去做某事20、 conform to/ live up to = obey/ follow/ abide 遵守21、 render = provide 提供22、 harness/ utilize = use 利用23、 erect = build 建造，建立 erect a house, erect a system24、 affinity = similarity 相近 也作“亲密关系”讲25、 envision = imagine 想象 26、 be reluctant to do = do not want to do 不愿意做某事27、 support, in favor of = support/ agree with 赞同28、 probe/ explore/ quest for = search/ look for/ find 探求29、 receive a hefty salary = make a lot of money2、 近义词1、 能做：can/ be able to/ be competent to / has the ability to/ has the capability to do2、 擅长：be good at/ be excel at/ be adept at sth., in doing sth./ be skilled at doing/ proficiency(n.) in/ excellence in3、 解决问题：solve/cope with/deal with / handle with/ ponder with（思考） problems4、 提振士气：raise/ boost moral5、 超越，跨越：go beyond6、 对手，敌手：adversary/ opponent/ antagonist/enemy/ foeman（敌人！）7、 危害：do damage/ harm to sb. hazardous = dangerous 危险的8、 好处：benefits/ merits/ advantage/ good aspect9、 意味着：represent/ symbolize（象征着）/ means/ imply/ refers to/ suggest(暗示着)10、 有利于：be conducive, beneficial, favorable to/ contribute to(有时也相当于lead to)/ benefit(vt.), favor/ help promote, improve, facilitate / be good for/ make it easier to do This methods will go a long way towards overcoming the difficulties 这种方法有助于克服困难 face/ confront difficulties 面对困难11、 be supposed to do 据说可以做某事12、 有害于：be harmful/ detrimental to/ do harm to13、 期望、指望：count on/ depend on14、 与有关：relate to/ refer to/ in relation to/ correlate with（与一致）15、 尤其：especially/ in particuar16、 迄今为止：as yet/ till now/ so far/ hitherto17、 最后：Ultimately/ Eventually/ At last/ In the end（也是“结果”的意思）18、 与此同时：At the same time/ In the meantime/ Meanwhile19、 同样：Likewise,/ too, as well20、 因为：by virtue of/ because of/ as a result of/ result from/ due to + 名词或者名词短语/ since/ for/ because of the facts that/ for the reason that + 句子21、 所以：As a result/ Consequently/ Therefore/ Thereby/ Hence / So / Thus22、 而且：Moreover/ Whats more/ Furthermore/ Further/ In addition/ Besides/ Plus23、 除了以外：along with/ except for/ 24、 转折：On the contrary/ Conversely/ However/ But/ Alternatively（或者）25、 让步：Admittedly/ Although/ Though26、 总结：In conclusion/ In general/ All in all27、 无论如何：Whatever/ at an rate/ Regardless 28、 我认为：I believe/ think/ consider/ feel that/ As far as I am concerned/ In my opinion/ From my point of view/ From my viewpoint/ It occurs to me that/ It appears to me that/ To my mind/ 29、 从客观地角度来讲：From any objective perspective/ From ones perspective(从某人的角度来讲)/ In its historical perspective从历史的角度来讲30、 就某方面而言：In terms of 当提到：when it comes to31、 相等于/相当于：be equivalent to / the same as32、 保持健康：keep healthy/ keep in shape/ build up ones body33、 被激发做某事：be prompted/ motivated/ stimulated to do sth.34、 自然也不例外：It is simply not the case that without exception3、 词组1、 In this respect 就这一方面来讲2、 As for 至于 3、 In terms of 就而言/ With respect to/ With regard to4、 hold water 证明理论说得通5、 Taking into account 考虑到6、 nothing but 只不过7、 put into use 用于实践8、 harvest the benefits 收益9、 Make a full impact on 对有重大影响10、 Spring up 快速增长11、 associate with friends 与朋友交往12、 it would be an utter waste of time if sb. do sth. 某人做某事完全是在浪费时间13、 for purpose 为了目的14、 qualify sb. as 确保某人是（人）15、 handle certain situation 掌控情况16、 The situation faced by sb. 某人面对的情况17、 be a lot/totally/utterly different from 与完全不同18、 That is because of the fact that/ This is the very reason why19、 Doing A takes precedent over doing B A优于B来做4、 少用主系表，在系动词之后用名词来表达5、 句子1、 If I were in a situation to choose between A and B, I would like to choose the former/ latter one choose to live in an apartment. It could be argued that 反驳自己决定的理由 living in an apartment limit the contact of a student with his fellow students. However, this argument goes on to assert that 反驳对方的理由 such students are deprived from social environments and therefore remain aloof and introvert.尽管有人会说住在校外会使学生丧失你和同学接触的机会，但我认为那些住在学校公寓的学生也会因为脱离社会环境而变得冷漠和内向。2、 Wearing suitable and decent jewelry may distinguish you from the others, thereby making you feel more self-confident. In general, you will look totally different with the jewelry.3、 From the experience of our ancestor, we can correct ourselves and thus save valuable time and resources. It helps us to concentrate on their failures and to correct them. 回顾前人错误，并改正4、 Books are a great source of information. A person in his lifetime cannot experience everything, but by reading a book on a particular subject he can gain knowledge over that subject in less time.5、 There is a wide assortment of theatres, music and dance performances available in big cities. 链接：a great assortment of people = a diversity of people 形形色色的人6、 Admittedly, job security has its own advantages, as a proverb says, Everything has two sides. The most extreme manifestation is the fact that e