广东省阳江市阳东广雅中学中考英语《语法填空》练习（无答案） 人教新目标版.docVIP

语法填空一、根据题目要求转换所给单词。1. leaf (复数)_ 2. mouse (复数) _ 3. have (第三人称单数形式) _ 4. plan (v-ing形式) _ 5. bite (过去分词形式)_ 6. come (过去式) _7. he (宾格) _ 8. my (名词性物主代词) _9. many (比较级) _ 10. badly (最高级) _ 二、根据句意，选择适当的词语填空。 1. being too anxious to help an event develop often _ (results/resulted) in the opposite to our intention.2. during the spring festival in china, children _ (give) money in a red envelope. 3. i stopped the car _ (to take/ take) a short break as i was feeling tired. 4. although seriously _ (injured/injuring), he struggled towards home. he made it! yet on _ (arrived/arriving), he passed out. 5. although we came across a lot of _ (difficult/difficulties), we finally make our dream come true.6. it is a surprise that they are all _ (woman doctors/women doctors).7. the piano is not _ (her/hers). its mine.8. red is a color that _ (easy/easily) catches a persons eye.9. jack and jim are twin brothers. jack is the _ (younger/youngest) one.10. compared with that horse, this one runs _ (slowlier / more slowly). 总结：语法填空“给词题”考查： 1,2题考查_; 3,4题考查_; 5,6题考查_ 7题考查 _; 8.9,10题考查_. 英语知识运用第二节 语法填空- “给词题”给词题的解题技巧一. 动词1）exercise 1:1. about two oclock every night, sue will start talking in her dream. it somewhat _ (bother) us.2. hurry up, kids! the school bus _ (wait) for us!3. in the last few years, china _ (make) great achievements in environment protection.4. - is peter coming? - no, he _ (change) his mind at the last minute.5. just as i got to the school gate, i realized i _ (leave) my book in the caf.6. she _ (phone) someone, so i nodded to her and went away.7. - did you enjoy the party? - yes. we _ (treat) well by our hosts.8. in the near future, more advances in the robot technology _ (make) by scientists.9. in the last few years thousands of films _ (produce) all over the world. 总结：如若所给词为动词首先考虑句子是否缺 _， 如果缺，便考虑句子的_和_.注意: 1. 不及物动词如 happen, take place, occur, appear, break out, rise, belong to, arrive、die、fall、last、exist、fail、succeed, have(有，上课)等是没有被动语态的； 2. 常见的系动词如look, sound, taste, smell, feel, go(变得), become, grow(变得),remain, stay, keep等没有被动语态；3. 某些及物动词如wash、sell、read、write等，常与well、quite、easily、badly等副词连用, 通常用主动语态表示被动意义; 4. need, want, deserve, be worth, require(需要，要求) 后加-ing主动表被动exercise 2: practice makes perfect【例1】the old building requires _ (repair).【例2】the sweater is perfect for chilly nights, not too heavy for summer wear. i love the simplicity of the zebra design. it also _ (wash) well!【例3】at that time, soda pop was sold in bottles, and they were washed and _(fill) again.【例4】in logan, three people _ (take) to a hospital, while others were treated at a local clinic.【例5】 when the fire alarm went off last night，jennifer 1. _ (clean) the whiteboard. she knew it was best to leave the building immediately，but she 2. _ (think) she must find out what the problem was. the alarm 3. _ (sound) like the busy signal on a phone，only 1,000 times louder. in the end，she found it a false alarm and thus turned it off. but it was too late for her. she 4. _ (listen) to the loud alarm for too long. even as she drove home，her ears felt strange.exercise 3: 改错【例7】 when i was a child, i hoped to live in the city, and i think i would be happy there.【例8】 i wasnt able to hide my eagerness when i have asked, “can i have it?”【例9】 she apologized and was sounded really regretful. 2）exercise 1:1. _ (catch) the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up early.2. children, when _ (accompany) by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.3. last night, there were millions of people _ (watch) the opening ceremony live on tv.4. its quite hot today. do you feel like _ (go) for a swim?5. _ (understand) your own need is as important as learning to express your emotions.6. when we saw the road _ (block) with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home.7. i said i felt ill, so my mother was very _ (worry). 总结：如若所给词为动词，句子又已经有_了，那考虑 _注意:常见的只接不定式作宾语的动词有：want、wait、offer、long、fail、hope、expect、ask、decide、determine、manage、agree、afford、arrange、promise、pretend等；只接v-ing形式作宾语的动词及词组有：mind、miss、enjoy、excuse、prevent、practice、suggest、keep (on)、avoid、admit、appreciate、risk、resist、finish、forbid、imagine、consider、deny、stand、propose等； 另外，remember、forget、regret、try、mean等动词接不定式和接v-ing形式作宾语表示不同意思，需具体情况具体分析。另:在see、hear、notice、observe等感官动词和have、make等使役动词后，用v-ing形式作宾语补足语表示动作正在进行；用不定式 (往往省略to) 表示动作已经发生，动作的全过程已经结束；用v-ed 形式表示被动的动作。 exercise 2:【例1】its so mean of you _ (say) those words to your mother.【例2】 _ (collect) stamps is my hobby.【例3】its a pity that she failed _ (pass) the final english exam.【例4】you shall try every means to avoid _ (hurt) by that fierce lion.【例5】 when i hurried to school，i saw the door 1. _ (lock). i suddenly realized that today was sunday! when i was ready to go back home，i saw a girl 2. _ (run) towards me. its lily. she made the same mistake as me! 【例6】he saw the stone，_ (say) to himself，“the night will be very dark.”【例7】 _ (give) more time, i will be able to finish the task.【例8】 _ (complete) the project as planned, well have to work two more hours a day .【例9】mary felt _ (please), because there were many empty seats in the room.【例10】 as i got off the plane, the first thing i did was 1._ (put) on my thick coat. it was very cold. the highest temperature 2. _ (record) during my stay was about 7 degrees below zero.【例11】 she seldom 1. _ (sing) in public, so i dont know whether she sings well or not. i got back to school last night 2. _ (get) some important papers. when i walked pass the music room, i heard someone 3. _ (sing) inside. it sounded so beautiful. i lightly opened the door. surprisingly, it was her! she did sing quite well! exercise 3: 改错【例12】ignore the difference between the two research findings will be a mistake.【例13】 he has worked all day long, makes his daughter miss him very much. instant practice when a baby is in danger, its mother will be crazy and worried. this is something anyone can relate to，even though we are talking about a mother elephant _1._ (separate) from her child.a video recording the reunion between the elephant and _2._ (she) 8-month-old baby in kenya was one of the _3._ (impressive) scenes. the baby fell inside a man-made hole and was unable to cli