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阶段评估检测(五)必修5 (120分钟 150分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. how does the man feel about his job? a. he doesnt care much about it. b. he enjoys it very much. c. he doesnt like it. 2. what is the woman probably going to do? a. ask tom to send an invitation. b. get the johnsonsaddress. c. invite tom to the party. 3. what does the woman mean? a. jane is looking for a summer job. b. jane doesnt want to go home. c. jane is eager to go home for the summer. 4. why is the woman excited? a. she has got a drivers license. b. she has sold a lot of tickets. c. she is going abroad. 5. what does the man think of picasso? a. he thinks that he is the greatest spanish painter. b. he doesnt consider him the best spanish painter. c. he is sure that he can become famous. 第二节(共15小题;每小题15分,满分225分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. what can we learn from the conversation? a. the man wants to book a room for two. b. the man prefers a smoking room. c. the man chooses a room on the second floor. 7. how much will the man pay for the room? a. 80 dollars. b. 88 dollars. c. 96 dollars. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8. what is the woman doing? agiving advicebcalling about a job. casking the way. 9. what was the woman doing while working abroad? astudying managementbdoing secretarial workcearning a degree in education10. why does the woman come back to work? ato be a teacherbto develop herselfcto be near her family听第8段材料,回答第11至14题。11. what is the man going to do in the evening? a. take an exam. b. study. c. look for a job. 12. what exam will the man take? a. the entrance exam. b. the mid-term exam. c. the final exam. 13. what does the man think of the coming exam? a. easy. b. harder than the last one. c. too difficult to pass. 14. what does the man think of his present job? a. he is not satisfied with it. b. its the best one in the world. c. its the worst one in the world. 听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15. where does the conversation most probably take place? a. at the railway station. b. at the post office. c. at the airport. 16. which country will the letter be sent to? a. england. b. japan. c. canada. 17. how will the letter be sent? a. by air mail. b. by registered mail. c. by express mail. 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18. what community is regional special about today? a. indian. b. african. c. american. 19. what programme will be on at 10: 15 p. m. ? a. the news. b. high society. c. sports programme. 20. what will be talked about in the health programme? a. the ways to keep fit. b. the food to keep fit. c. the dangers involved in keeping fit. 第二部分 词汇知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节 多项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)21. the teacher finally _ his project to the school board for approval. aadmittedbpermittedcsubmittedd. accused22. when a couple falls into a divorce, their child often has to make a big _ in his or her life. apromisebbreakthroughctargetdadjustment23. 2012宜昌模拟the manager _ one of the hotel servants of stealing the money. a. scoldedb. complainedc. accusedd. charged24. in order to achieve and guarantee basic human rights, equality of opportunity is _. afavorablebpreciouscessentiald. worthwhile25. the teacher stressed again that the students should not _ any important details while retelling the story. abring outblet outcleave outd. make out 26.2012黄石模拟tom was appointed to _ the work mr. smith didnt finish yesterday. a. add upb. put upc. bring upd. take up27. language differences didnt appear to be a _ here. they could understand each other by using body language. a. barrierb. conflictc. competitiond. disadvantage28. there are many difficulties in front of me. _, i still keep on trying and work hard for a better future. a. moreoverb. neverthelessc. otherwised. instead29. _ cleaning the yards and making up the beds for the old, we also read newspapers for them and had chats with them. aexcept forbrather thancapart fromd. instead of30. the house should be given a _ cleaning,with every corner totally tidy. a. thoroughb. temporaryc. complexd. natural第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)face adversity(逆境 )with a smile i told my friend graham that i often cycle the two miles from my house to the town centre but unfortunately there is a big hill on the routehe 31 , “you mean fortunately. ”he explained that i should be glad of the 32 exercise that the hill provided. my 33 to the hill has now changedi used to 34 as i approached it but now i tell myself the followingthis hill will exercise my heart and lungsit will help me to 35 and get fitit will mean that i live longerthis hill is my friend 36 , i have a smile of 37 as i reach the top of the hill. problems are there to be faced and 38 we cannot achieve anything with a/an 39 lifehelen keller was the first deaf and blind person to 40 a university degreeshe wrote, “character cannot be 41 in ease and quietonly through 42 of trial and suffering can the soul be strengthened, vision cleared, ambition inspired and success achieved. ” one of the main 43 of success in life is our attitude towards adversityat times we all face hardships, problems, accidents and difficulties 44 we cannot choose the adversity, we can choose our attitude towards it. douglas bader was 21 when in 1931 he had both legs amputated(截肢)following a flying accidenthe was 45 to fly again and went on to become one of the leading flying aceshe was a/an 46 to others during the warhe said, “dont listen to anyone who tells you that you cant do this or thatthats nonsense 47 your mind, youll never 48 crutches(拐杖)or a stick, then have a go at everythinggo to school, join in all the games you cango 49 you want tobut never, never let them 50 you that things are too difficult or impossible. ”31a. reactedb. repliedc. criticizedd. reflected32aabundantbpropercextradnecessary33aattitudebaccesscentrancedaffection34aclimbbconfuseccommentdcomplain35aput on weightbgain weightclose weightdtake my weight36agraduallybfinallycrarelydapproximately37asatisfactionbdevotioncdecorationdcaution38aunderstoodbclarifiedcdefeateddovercome39atoughbdifficultceasydreasonable40againbacquirecaccomplishdadmire41afoundedbproducedcconstructedddeveloped42ahappinessbexperiencescdifficultiesdpressures43aemphasesbconflictscfactorsdpowers44awhilebascbecausedif45adevotedbdeterminedccommandeddforced46aappreciationbqualificationcinspirationddestination47aopen upbmake upccome todcome into48arejectbdelivercabandonduse49aanywherebeverywherecnowheredsomewhere50aadvisebattemptcrequestdpersuade第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)(a)2012皖南八校联考passage 1 as one of chinas most popular and widely known legend, the story of monkey king is set to return to screens with 3d effects. it may feature many of the same leading actors from the earliest 1986 tv series journey to the west. according to the producer, which can be got easily in the market. the tv drama, with a total investment of 150 million yuan, will be aired on sichuantv. almost 90 million yuan has been put into 3d effects with each 45-minute episode containing eight minutes of 3d. “the 3d effects not only cost us a lot of money but also a lot of time, ”director kan weiping said.“we had to put off its broadcasting time, which was set at first this summer.”passage 2 the solar roadway is an intelligent road that provides clean renewable energy using power from the sun, while providing safer driving conditions along with power. american inventors of the solar road said that it will power itself, and reduce the countrys carbon marks. many panels are fixed on the solar road. the top of the solar road panels is made of glass and the inventors are working together with top glass researchers to develop super strong glass that would offer vehicles pulling power they need. the solar roadway creates and carries clean renewable electricity and, therefore, electric vehicles can be recharged at any rest stop, or at any business that uses solar road panels in their parking lots. such parking lots will be safer at night with the light provided by led within the road panels. the inventors say their solar roadway has many applications and advantages from main roads to driveways, parking lots, bike paths and runways. 51. whats passage 1 mainly about? a. the origin of the story about monkey king b. monkey king will return to screens with 3d effectsc. the brief introduction to the tv series journey to the westd. the amount of money invested on the 3d tv series journey to the west52. about the 3d tv series journey to the west we can learn that _. a. it contains 45 episodes in totalb. it will feature new actors completely c. we could watch it on tv after the summerd. we can enjoy it at home just with normal glasses53. what can be inferred about the solar roadway from passage 2? a. it will have a bright future. b. it cant work without electricity. c. it can provide renewable energy from water. d. the electric vehicles cant be recharged on it. 54. passage 2 is most probably taken from _. a. a science fictionb. a research paper c. a product brochured. a technology report(b)how much to tip youre out to dinner. the food is delicious and the service is fine. you decide to leave a big fat tip. why? the answer may not be as simple as you think. tipping, psychologists have found, is not just about service. instead, studies have shown that tipping can be affected by psychological reactions to a series of different factors from the waiters choice of words, to how they carry themselves while taking orders, to the bills total. even how much waiters remind customers of themselves can determine how much change they pocket by the end of the night. “studies before have shown that mimicry (模仿) brings into positive feelings for the mimicker, ”wrote rick van baaren, a social psychology professor. “these studies show that people who are being mimicked become more generous toward the person who mimics them. ” so rick van baaren divided 59 waiters into two groups. he requested that half serve with a phrase such as, “coming up! ” and those in the other half were instructed to repeat the orders and preferences back to the customers. rick van baaren then compared their take-home. the results were clearit pays to mimic your customers. the copycat(模仿者) waiters earned almost double the amount of tips to the other group. leonard green and joel myerson, psychologists at washington university in st. louis, found the generosity of a tipper may be limited by his bill. after research on the 1, 000 tips left for waiters, cab drivers, hair stylists, they found tip percentages in these three areas dropped as customers bills went up. in fact, tip percentages appear to plateau (达到稳定水平) when bills topped $100 and a bill for $200 made the worker gain no bigger percentage tip than a bill for $100. “thats also a point of tipping, ”mr. green says. “you have to give a little extra to the cab driver for being there to pick you up and something to the waiter for being there to serve you. if they werent there, youd never get any service. so part of the idea of a tip is for just being there. ”55. apart from service, how many other factors affecting the customers tipping are mentioned in the passage? a. 1. b. 2. c. 3. d. 4. 56. these studies show that _. a. tipping can be affected by physical reactions to many different waiters factorsb. people who are being mimicked usually tip less to the person who mimics themc. the mimic waiters can get almost twice as much money as the other groupd. mimicry makes the mimicker feel bad57. according to the passage, which of the following will be likely to show the right change of the tip percentages? 58. we know from the passage that the writer seems to _. a. object to mr. greens idea about tippingb. think part of mr. greens explanation is reasonablec. give his generous tip to waiters very oftend. support the opinions of mr. green and rick van baaren about tipping(c) you know australia is a big country, but you may not know how easy it is to get around. the untouched beaches that go for miles and deserts that touch the horizon are just there, waiting to be reached and explored. the following are the different ways you can explore our vast country. getting around australia air flying is the best way to cover large distances in a short time. you can spend more time on the australias cant-miss landscapes and relaxing lifestyle. moreover, competition among airlines makes great flying fees available for you. drive australia has a vast network of well-maintained roads and some of the most beautiful touring routes in the world. you have no difficulty finding car rental companies at major airports, central city locations, suburbs and attractions. bus bus travel in australia is comfortable, easy and economical. buses generally have air conditioning, reading lights, adjustable seats and videos. services are frequent, affordable and efficient. rail train travel is the cheapest and gives you an insight into australias size and variety, all from the comfort of your carriage. scheduled services are a great way to get quickly between our cities and regional centers. ferry(轮渡) the spirit of tasmania runs a passenger and vehicle ferry service between melbourne and tasmania nightly. extra services are running during summer rush hours. sea-link ferries connect south australia and kangaroo island several times a day. ferries connect suburbs in our capital cities. walk with easy-on-the-feet pedestrian streets, walking is a great way to get around our cities. besides all of above, you can also experience some of the longest tracks and trails in the world in central australiaimpressive journeys of a thousand kilometers or more that can take several weeks to complete. 59. the underlined word “untouched” (in the 1st paragraph) means _. a. secureb. specialc. naturald. artificial60. which of the following is true about traveling in australia? a. more travelers make the flying fees among airlines higher than before. b. you can easily rent a car to explore its most beautiful touring routes. c. taking a bus tour is the most comfortable, economical and efficient way. d. train services can offer you more comfort than any other means of transport. 61. ferry service between melbourne and tasmania usually runs _. a. at night hoursb. only during rush hoursc. several times a dayd. between different cities62. from the passage, we can learn that _. a. pedestrian walking is a great way to travel between citiesb. traveling in central australia is time-consumingc. central australia has the worlds longest railway lined. you have to walk over a thousand kilometers in australia(d) employees are being flooded with too much information that has little to do with their work, according to a new survey. on average, white-collar workers spend 51 percent of their work time receiving and processing information. only one third of it was relevant to their work, the survey found. information overload for white-collar workers has become a global issue. the huge amount of information has already affected their efficiency in management as well as their performance at work. buried with e-mails every morning, a secretary at the human resources department of an auto parts company opens her e-mail box, only to find it crammed with at least 50 unread mails. for her, even scanning through these e-mails every day takes at least half an hour. some of her colleagues are not so luckythey have to read at least 100. bothered with calls telephone calls are also causing a problem. more than 40 percent white-collar workers choose mobile phones as the preferred way to communicate important and urgent business matters. talking saves time and energy over the clicking, reading and replying to e-mails, but phone calls are also more distracting(分心的). while answering a call, a clerk is likely to put away a much more important task at hand and start the business being talked about on the phone. solution? not yet. many companies start with providing staff with better computers, better internet access and more advanced gadgets(装置). for example, staff members above a certain level in one company will be provided with a blackberry phone for easier access to their e-mails. the company has also organized many lectures on efficient ways of e-mail management. yet most white-collar workers think their companies can do more. 63what does the new survey find about white-collar workers? athey spend 51% of their work time on meetings. bonly half of the information they receive is useful. cover 60% of them prefer to use the telephone. dsome of them have t
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