2010电大工商管理本科学位英语-复习资料大全（东北财经大学）.doc

1 2010 中央电大工商管理 本科 东北财经大学 学 位 英 语 考 试 复 习 资 料 大 全 2010 09 01 By Jekliu 2 目录 工商管理专业学位外语考试模拟试题 1 3 工商管理专业学位外语考试模拟试题 2 8 工商管理专业学位外语考试模拟试题 3 13 2005 春工商学位英语 4 18 2005 春工商学位英语 5 23 2007 年 4 月工商学位模拟试题 28 写 作 33 学习类 35 节假类 37 爱好类 38 信函类 39 记叙类 41 议论类 43 3 工商管理专业学位外语考试模拟试题 1 2004 122004 12 一 语音题 每空一 语音题 每空 1 1 分 共分 共 1010 分 分 1 breach D least 2 notice A stomachs 3 opposite B balloon 4 scatter C gravity 5 twinkle B drink 6 shook D wood 7 occasionally D television 8 pressure A directly 9 float D bellows 10 bulletin C bullet 二 单选题 每空二 单选题 每空 1 51 5 分 共分 共 3030 分 分 11 You are lucky since you ve never anything in your life A lost 12 Would you please help me to up the present for the old gentleman A wrap 13 Since your supervisor has the time for a talk you must make sure that you will be there on time B specified 14 His handwriting resulted from haste and carelessness rather than from the inability to form the letters correctly A unreadable 15 My friend was full of for the way in which I had so quickly learned to drive a car C admiration 16 What time does my flight leave Tuesday D on 17 It has been a long time I saw you last time A since 18 What are you doing I m the bedroom for my wallet C searching 19 The little girl woke up screaming because she had had a B nightmare 20 The manager that the new employees go through professional training before they started working B insisted 21 She talked to him for a long time and him from doing that dangerous job B dissuaded 22 The textile industry greatly to the economy of Hong Kong C contributes 23 They decided to chase the cow away it did more damage C before 24 All is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life D that is needed 4 25 The manufacturers carried out one of the Chairman s proposals but they didn t C ought to have 26 They are believed in their experiment A to have already succeeded 27 You ought not to him the news that day C have told 28 I know you re planning to travel this summer but do you know D how much it will cost 29 Your little girl is becoming very rude You scold her D ought to 30 Please listen to me It s inappropriate for you to persist in this C doing 三 词形变换 每空三 词形变换 每空 1 1 分 共分 共 5 5 分 分 31 explode Did you hear the terrible last night 32 disappoint To his great Mrs White won t be able to join us in the party this weekend 33 promote He looks happy today I guess he has got a 34 economic I am a college student now My major is 35 add They need help to get the work done as planed 四 完形填空 每空四 完形填空 每空 1 1 分 共分 共 2020 分 分 It was the night before the composition was due As I looked at the list of topics 题目 The Art of Eating Spaghetti 意大利面条 caught my eye The word spaghetti brought back the 36 of an evening at Uncle Alien s in Belleville 37 all of us were seated around the table and Aunt Pat 38 spaghetti for supper Spaghetti was an exotic treat in 39 days Never had I eaten spaghetti and 40 of the grown ups had enough experience to be 41 it What laughing 42 we had about the 43 respectable method for moving spaghetti from plate to mouth 44 I wanted to write about that but I wanted to 45 it down simply for my own 46 not for Mr Fleagle my composition teacher 47 I would write something else When I finished it the night was half gone and there was no 48 left to write a proper com position for Mr Fleagle There was no choice next morning but to 49 my work Two days pas sed before Mr Fleagle returned the 50 papers He said Now class I want to read you a composition The Art of Eating Spaghetti My words He was reading my words out 51 to the whole class 52 laughed then the whole class was laughing with open hearted enjoyment I did my best not to show 53 but what I was feeling was pure happiness 54 my words had the power to make people 55 36 A memory 37 A when 38 B served 39 D those 40 A none 41 B good at 42 D arguments 43 D socially 44 C Suddenly 45 B put 46 D joy 47 C As for him 48 A time 49 C hand in 50 B graded 51 A loud 5 52 C Somebody 53 D pleasure 54 B for 55 D laugh 五 阅读理解 每题五 阅读理解 每题 1 1 分 共分 共 2020 分 分 一 Most great inventors in the capitalist society meet with much opposition to their inventions from the people who place their own interests before those of the people Big monopolies try to buy inventions and turn them to their own profits When they fail they resort to other tricks Inventors have to overcome thousands of difficulties put in their path before they can see their dreams realized When George Stephenson was experimenting with the stream engine there was much opposition from the Parliament the newspaper and landlords They claimed that the noise and the smoke would kill cows horses and sheep that the engine would burst or that hot coals from it would set fire to their houses So it was a very difficult matter for George Stephenson to persuade the people that trains could go on smooth rails could pull carriages and wagons full of people and goods and that there was no great danger of accidents However he was able to do it and the first train driven by Stephenson himself showed that the newly invented steam engine was a complete success 56 The word those in the first sentence refers to C interests 57 Why do big monopolies buy inventions C They want to make more money 58 Which of the following is not the very reason for the opposition to Stephenson s experiment C It would waste coal 59 The word dream in the first paragraph refers to B inventors plans for invention 60 What is the main idea of this paragraph D Oppositions to Stephenson the inventor 二 As a young girl Elizabeth Barrett Browning 英国作家勃朗宁 ruptured a blood vessel on the lungs which did not heal The physician consigned her to a milder climate for the winter and she went Devonshire for restoration Among the members of her family who accompanied her to those healing shores was her eldest brother For a whole year they lived side by side in affectionate companionship she all the while being greatly benefited by mild sea breezes of Torquay One summer morning her brother went board a small sailboat with two friends for a trip of several hours around the coast Just as the vessel came in sight of the window where Miss Barrett sat watching the boat struck a sunken reef and all who were in it went down and perished in the sea before assistant could be rendered None of the bodies were ever found although the whole village full of sympathy assembled in search This was the tragedy which utterly prostrated for some years afterwards the health and soul of Elizabeth Barrett Somehow she felt that she herself had in some measure been the cause of all this horror and she suffered accordingly Her whole being seemed shattered and a year longer elapsed before she was able to be more to London This fatal event which so saddened her youth gave also a still deeper devotional feeling to hue of sorrow so apparent in many of her earlier pieces 61 What sort of climate did Elizabeth s doctor prescribe A Temperate 62 How many people were drowned when the boat sank C Three 63 How did the tragedy affect Elizabeth D It affected her both physically and emotionally 64 Whom did she blame for the accident B Herself 65 The incident had on her poetry D a strong influence 三 SYDNEY As they sat sharing sweets beside a swimming pool in 1999 Shane Gould and Jessicah Schipper were 6 simply getting along well chatting about sport life and anything else that came up Yet in Sydney next month they will meet again by the pool and for a short time the friends will race against each other in the 50 meter butterfly 蝶泳 in the Australian championships at Homebush Bay Gould now a 47 year old mother of four has announced she will be making a return to elite competition 顶级 赛事 to swim the one event having set a qualifying 合格的 time of 30 32 seconds in winning gold at last year s United States Masters championships Her comeback comes 32 years after she won three golds at the Munich Olympics Schipper now a 17 year old from Brisbane with a bright future of going to Athens for her first Olympics yesterday recalled 回忆 her time with Gould five years ago I was at a national youth camp on the Gold Coast and Shane had come along to talk to us and watch us train Schipper explained It seemed as if we had long been good friends I don t know why We just started talking and it went from there She had a lot to share with all of us at that camp She told us stories about what it was like at big meets like the Olympics and what it s like to be on an Australian team It was really interesting Next time things will be more serious I will still be swimming in the 50m butterfly at the nationals so there is a chance that I could actually be competing against Shane Gould said Schipper who burst onto the scene at last year s national championships with second places in the 100m and 200m butterfly 66 What is the passage mainly about D Friendship and competition between two swimmers 67 Gould and Schipper are going to D take part in the same sports event 68 Gould won her three Olympic golds when she was A 15 69 The underlined word it in the fifth paragraph probably refers to C the friendship 70 What Schipper said showed that she B had learned a lot from Gould 四 Giving Back Fair Way The Westborough High School golf team had taken the official photos with the state prize The other teams disappointed were on the bus heading home And then Westborough instructor Greg Rota noticed something wrong with one of the score cards A 9 had been recorded as a 7 They were not the state prize winner Wobum High had won No one would have known said Wobum s instruc tor Bob Doran For Rota it wasn t a difficult decision The prize wasn t ours to take Coin Stars College students are lazy but they also want to help says University of Pennsylvania graduate Dana Hork So she made it easy placing cups in rooms where students could leave their spare coins and handing out cups to first year students to keep in their rooms Her Change for Change effort has collected 40 000 for charities 慈善机构 which were decided upon by students Never Forgotten A school in Massachusetts received a 9 5 million check from Jacques LeBermuth But it took offi cials several days of digging to discover his connection to the school Records showed the LeBermuth came from Belgium and studied in the school in the 1920s When his family fell on hard times he was offered free room and board LeBermuth became a trader owned shares of AT they are 44 But we ran so much that afterwards we had trouble 45 Younger people shouldn t be doing exercises 46 for 18 year olds I was very thin 47 I started football but as a member of this team I wouldn t eat much because I was afraid of being too 48 to run I feared making mistakes and the added pressure caused me to make more than my usual 49 Is all this pressure necessary I 50 up leaving the football team Four other girls did the same and two of them stopped playing football completely That s 51 because they had so much potential They were just burned out with all the pressure they 52 from the coach or their parents I continued playing football at school and 53 my love for it I joined a private team coached by my school coach When I started playing 54 him he told me I needed to relax because I looked nervous After I 55 down I played better When you enjoy something it s a lot easier to do it well 36 C team 37 A playing 38 B equal 39 D pressure 40 B private 41 A matches 42 C run 43 D training 44 A necessary 45 D breathing 46 B intended 47 C before 10 48 A full 49 B share 50 C ended 51 A sad 52 D felt 53 B rediscovered 54 C for 55 D calmed 五 阅读理解 每题五 阅读理解 每题 1 1 分 共分 共 2020 分 分 一 Television the modern wonder of electronics brings the world into your own home in sight and sound 1 And the word television means seeing far Television works in much the same way as radio In radio sound is changed into electromagnetic invisible light waves which are sent through the air Experiments leading to modern television took place more than a hundred years ago By the 1920s inventors and researchers had turned the early theories into working models Yet it took another thirty years for TV to become an industry The influence of TV on the life of people is incalculable it can influence their thoughts and their way of life It can also add to their store of knowledge Educational TV stations offer teaching in various subjects Some hospitals use TV for medical students to get close up views of operations At first television programs were broadcast in black and white With the development of science and technology the problem of how to telecast them in full color was solved and by the middle 1960s the national networks were broadcasting most of their programs in color The programs that people watch are not only local and national ones Since the launching of the first communications satellite more and more programs are telecast live from all over the world People in San Francisco were able to watch the 1964 Olympic Games in Tokyo And live telecasts now come from outer space In 1969 the first astronauts to land on the moon televised their historic moon walk to viewers on the earth Since then astronauts have regularly sent telecast to the earth 56 Television is said to be the modern wonder of electronics because C it brings the world into people s own home in sight and sound 57 Television became an industry in D the 1950s 58 The word incalculable means A very great 59 The development of science and technology made it possible for television programs to D be telecast in full color 60 The launching of communications satellites made it possible for people to C watch the 1964 Olympic Games in Tokyo 二 The seriously depressed person sees himself in a very negative way He is sure that he is alone and hopeless He often blames himself for ordinary faults and shortcomings which he exaggerates He is very discouraged about himself the world and his future He becomes less interested in what is going on around him and doesn t get satisfaction from things he used to enjoy Fatigue and early morning sleeplessness are quite common The depressed person may want to sleep more than usual He may lose his appetite and lose weight or eat more than normally and gain weight Another particular sign seen in women is crying spells Many of these spells are short and common Depressives share the feeling that they have lost something very important to them though often this is not really the case From a feeling of loss the depressed person progresses to false ideas that he is a loser and will always be a loser that he must be worthless and perhaps not fit to live He may even attempt suicide So many very depressed people attempt suicide that depressive illness may be considered the only fatal mental illness Not all those suffering from depressive illness do attempt suicide But the relationship is striking It is estimated that as many as 75 percent of those who attempt suicide are seriously depressed Other studies show that the person hospitalized for depression is about 36 times more likely to commit suicide than is the non depressed person The greatest risk occurs during or immediately after hospitalization After age 40 the possibility of suicide increases in very 11 depressed person Almost twice as many women as men suffer from depressive illness Almost twice as many women as men attempt suicide but three times more men than women succeed 61 Depressives share the feeling that they C have lost something 62 Depressive illness may be considered the only mental illness A which is fatal 63 Of the people who attempt suicide C most suffer from depression 64 The greatest risk of suicide occurs C just after hospitalization 65 Statistics show that A more men than women commit suicide 三 It was not yet eleven o clock when a boat crossed the river with a single passenger who had obtained his transportation at that unusual hour by promising an extra fare While the youth stood on the landing place searching in his pocket for money the ferryman lifted a lantern by the aid of which together with the newly risen moon he took a very accurate survey of the stranger s figure He was a young man of barely eighteen years evidently country bred and now as it seemed on his first visit to town He was wearing a tough gray coat which was in good shape but which had seen many winters before this The garments under his coat were well constructed of leather and fitted tightly to a pair of muscular legs his stockings of blue yarn must have been the work of a mother or sister and on his head was a three cornered hat which in its better days had perhaps sheltered the grayer head of the lad s father In his left hand was a walking stick and his equipment was completed by a leather bag not so abundantly stocked as to inconvenience the strong shoulders on which it hung Brown curly hair well shaped features bright cheerful eyes were nature s gifts and worth all that art could have done for his adornment The youth whose name was Robin paid the boatman and then walked forward into the town with a light step as if he had not already traveled more than thirty miles that day As he walked he surveyed his surroundings as eagerly as if he were entering London or Madrid instead of the little metropolis of a New England colony 66 The story took place in D winter 67 The boatman was willing to take Robin across the river because A he wanted to make extra money 68 The stockings that Robin wore were obviously C handmade 69 From the way he looked it was evident that Robin was B a country boy 70 How did Robin appear as he walked into the town A He was cheerful and excited 四 It seems that some people go out of their way to get into trouble That s more or less what happened the night that Nashville Police Officer Floyd Hyde was on duty I was on the way to a personal injury accident in West Nashville As I got onto Highway 40 blue lights and sirens going I fell in behind a gold Pontiac Firebird that suddenly seemed to take off quickly down the highway The driver somehow panicked at the s