【步步高】高中英语 Unit 1 Lifestyles Period Four Lesson 4 City and Country同步测试 北师大版必修1(1).doc

period fourlesson 4city and country基础落实.课文理解1from the first paragraphs of the two texts，we can know that _.adebbie has to get up very early but paul doesnt have tobdebbie is rather tired of the undergroundcdebbie goes to work by car every daydpaul has to travel far away to work every day2in the last paragraph of text 2，it can be inferred that _.apauls wife does not like moviesbpaul often goes to see the filmcthe life of paul is very convenientdwhen pauls children see the tube，they will get very excited3from the second text，we know that _.apaul lives in a large village in the north of englandbit is easy for paul to go to workcpaul is busy but without the stress of lifedpauls life is very free4whose life is better，debbies or pauls?adebbies.bpauls.cboth.ddifferent people have different ideas.5according to the texts，which of the following statements is true?athey both study in their free time.bthey both work far away from their home.cdebbie gets up earlier than paul every morning.ddebbie works in the centre of london while paul works in the north of england.课文缩写debbie is an accountant in 1._ large company in london.she often travels to work by tube.usually，it is so 2._(crowd) that she cant find anywhere to sit.she spends all morning 3._(check) numbers.for lunch she often gets a sandwich in a nearby sandwich shop.she often attends dance classes and goes to the gym；otherwise she doesnt get enough exercise.at the weekend she sometimes drives to the countryside with her friends 4._ the weather forecast is good because they can go walking 5._ there are no shops，crowds or the tube.and the fresh air is so good 6._ her lungs.she loves 7._.paul lives in a small village in the north of england.he lives and works on the farm.there are many things 8._(do) on the farm all day.he works hard to make sure the cows，sheep，pigs and chickens on his farm are free 9._ sickness.in the evening he likes to play with his children.now he 10._(study) chinese by distance learning.when paul and his family are in london，he likes to buy a few cigars，but his wife loves looking in the clothes shops.根据英文释义写出正确的单词1_ adj. & adv.：near；close by2_ adj.：completely full；filled with a crowd3_ adv.：if not；or else4_ n：a statement of future events based on some kind of knowledge or judgment5_ n：separation in space or time6_ n：an illness or disease.短语检测1在工作be _ work2确保，保证，弄明白make _3免除；摆脱；离开be free _4喜欢be fond _5照顾look _.语境填词1at noon，the station is usually _(拥挤的) with passengers.2you must work hard；_(否则)，you will fall behind others.3her sister is an _(会计) in a large company.4the weather _(预报) on the radio tells of a coming storm.5he told me to take him to a shop in a _(附近的) street.6the _(距离) from the school to the station is two miles. 7she is absent because of _(疾病)8when we breathe，the air goes into our _(肺).选词填空1they live in a remote village _ big cities.2he _ watching cartoons.3lisa works _ every day.4my father _ now.5_ that the windows are shut.语法填空1half an hour before the performance began，the hall was already crowded _ audiences.2america was _ was first called “india” by columbus.3he had to take the medicine three times a day，so as to be free _ the pain in the leg.4he chanced _(pass) when i came out of the house.5they got two free tickets to canada；_ theyd never have been able to afford to go.6he has made _ great progress that we all praise him.7he will have learned english for eight years by the time he graduates _ the university next year.8it is difficult to imagine his _(accept) the decision without any consideration.能力提升完形填空many people think it is safe to use a cellphone while they are driving.yet scores of studies suggest that real multitaskersthose who can_1_out multiple tasks equally well，make up just 2 percent of the population.more surprisingly，the socalled “supertaskers”_2_have differently structured brains to the other 98 percent.the brain areas that make supertaskers_3_from the rest of the population are the same parts that are most different between_4_and nonhuman primates，according to david strayer，director of the applied cognition lab at the university of utah.scientists are_5_of the reason why some brains are different.in fact，we could all benefit from doing just a(n)_6_task at once.in most of us，scientists have_7_a “bottleneck in the brain” that may explain why we find it_8_to do two things at once.the_9_appears to be caused by a logjam of nerve messages.faced with two almost_10_tasks less than 300 milliseconds apart，the brains ability to deal with the second one slows down.the_11_response to the second task was postponed until the response to the first was completed.this means that with emails，phone calls，text messages and online social media all competing for our_12_，often against a background of television，radio or music，our brains can_13_information overload.scientists made the discovery after scanning the brains of_14_attempting to multitask on a computer.the task was deliberately designed to involve the use of _15_senses and motor responses.1a.carrybputcturndthink2a.interestinglybstrangelycactuallydnormally3a.resultbseparatecconcludeddiffer4a.humansbanimalscplantsdmonkeys5a.consciousbunsurecawaredskeptical6a.singlebsimpleccomplexdimportant7a.suggestedbindicatedclocateddinferred8a.easybhardchandydcomfortable9a.reasonbproblemcresultdconclusion10a.differentbinterestingcsimultaneousdridiculous11a.mentalbneuralcproperdpossible12a.energybeffortcinformationdattention13a.acquirebachievecmakedreach14a.volunteersbpatientscstudentsdworkmen15a.similarbsuperiorcdifferentdsenior答案基础落实.1.b2.d3.c4.d5.d.1.a2.crowded3.checking4.if5.where6.for7.it8.to do9.of10.is studying.1.nearby2.crowded3.otherwise4.forecast 5d