九年级英语全册 Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands Section B（2aself check）课件 （新版）人教新目标版.ppt

youaresupposedtoshakehands unit10 sectionb 2a selfcheck 1 inindia you re toeatwithyourhands 2 inchina you re tostickyourchopsticksintothefood 3 inkorea theyoungestperson starteatingfirst 4 infrance you re toputyourbreadonthetable 5 inchina you re useyourchopstickstohitanemptybowl whatarethetablemannersindifferentcountries objectives tolearnthetablemannersinfrancetolearnnewwords basic exchange teenage behave except whatdoyouknowaboutcustomsinforeigncountries whatdoyouthinkisthebiggestchallengewhenvisitingaforeigncountry e g mycousinwenttoamerica andshesaidthatlearningbasictablemannerswasherbiggestchallenge sheneverknewwhatshewassupposedtodoatthedinnertable wouldyoupleasecontinue 2a frenchpeoplelovetoeatbread cheese inthecaseofmeat theylovetoeatbeef frenchdinner allowinghishandsonthetable butnotpromisedelbowsonthetable whatdoyouknowaboutcustomsinfrance whatdoyouthinkisthebiggestchallengethere thetablemannersinfrance 在巴黎以外的地方 应邀参加别人家里举行的宴会是比较常见的 在接到类似邀请的时候 一定要接受 并且比事先约定的时间晚十五分钟左右到达 给女主人选择礼物时需要注意 如果送花 花的数目应该是单数 但是不能是十三支 不要带菊花 除非参加葬礼 不要带红玫瑰 大家会猜想你和女主人有不正当的关系 也不要带黄颜色的花 这表明主人与其他人有不正当的关系 把酒作为礼物也不太好 带一瓶普通的廉价葡萄酒只会降低你自己的身份 但如果带一瓶高级的酒的话 又会被人认为带有嘲笑主人藏酒不够的意味 因此 最好的解决办法是带一盒你所能买到的最好的巧克力作为礼物 等到主人邀请你进门之后你再进去 等到主人提出之后 男士们才可以脱去外套 等主人开始用餐的时候 客人们才能开始进餐 如果你习惯于把手放在膝盖上的话 在这里千万不要这样 因为别人会相互询问你把手放在桌子底下干些什么 thetablemannersinfrance readtheletterandanswerthequestions 2b reviewingtakingnotesorsummarizingthemainideascanhelpyoumovelanguagefromyourshort termtolong termmemory 1 liyueenjoysherchangelifeinfrance 2 liyuewasnevernervousbeforeshearrivedinfrance 3 peoplearesupposedtoputtheirbreadontheirplates readthepassageandcheckthesentences t f t f f readtheletterandanswerthequestions 1 whyislinyueinfrance 2 doessheenjoystayingwithherhostfamily howdoyouknow 3 howdoesshefeelaboutmakingmistakeswhenshespeaksfrench 4 whatisthebiggestchallengesheisfacing 2b 1 sheisonastudentexchangeprogram 2 yes shedoes becauseshesaidthattheywentoutoftheirwaytomakeherfeelathome 3 itdoesn tworryherasitusedto 4 herbiggestchallengeishowtobehaveatthedinnertable 他们想尽一切办法 让我感到宾至如归 dearlaura thanksforyourmessage yes i mhavingagreattimeonmystudentexchangeprograminfrance iwasabitnervousbeforeiarrivedherebuttherewasnoreasontobe myhostfamilyisreallynice theygooutoftheirwaytomakemefeelathome thegrandmotherknowsthatimisschinesefoodalot sosheactuallylearnedhowtomakechinesefood shealsohasateenagegranddaughteraboutmyage she sreallykindandshealwaystalkstomeinfrenchtohelpmepractice youwouldn tbelievehowquicklymyfrenchhasimprovedbecauseofthat i mverycomfortablespeakingfrenchnow althoughistillmakelotsofmistakes itdoesn tworrymelikeitusedto mybiggestchallengeislearninghowtobehaveatthedinnertable asyoucanimagine 想象 thingsareverydifferentfromthewaytheyareathome forexample you renotsupposedtoputyourbreadonyourplate you resupposedtoputitonthetable ithoughtthatwasprettystrangeatfirst butnowi musedtoit anotherexampleisthatyou renotsupposedtoeatanythingwithyourhandsexcept 除 之外 bread notevenfruit youhavetocutitupandeatitwithafork anotherthingisit simpolitetosaythatyou refull ifyoudon twantanymorefood youshouldjustsay thatwasdelicious also you renotsupposedtoputyourelbowsonthetable ihavetosaythatifinditdifficulttoremembereverything buti mgraduallygettingusedtoit 渐渐习惯了 idon tfindfrenchcustomssostrangeanymore i llwriteagainsoonandtellyoumoreaboutmylifeinfrance hopeyou rehavingagoodschoolyear yours linyue 1 makingmistakesinfrenchusedtomakelinyuenervous something worry someone readthesentencesandreplacetheunderlinedwordswiththephrasesinthebox 2c 2 itwasquitehardforhertofeelgoodaboutspeakingfrench becomfortable doing 3 thehostfamilytriedveryhardtohelplinyue wentoutoftheirway 4 linyuehasslowlylearnedhowtobelikeherfrenchfriends graduaallygottenusedtobeing dos应该做的 you reexpectedtoputyourbreadonthetable youhavetocutanythingupandeatitwithaforkyou reexpectedtosay thatwasdelicious ifyoudon twantanymorefood reviewthepassageandmakenotesaboutfrenchcustomsinthechart 2d you renotsupposedtoputyourbreadonyourplate you renotsupposedtoeatanythingwithyourhandsexceptbread notevenfruit you renotsupposedtoputyourelbowsonthetable don ts不应该做的 1 theygooutoftheirwaytomakemefeelathome 1 gooutofone swaytodosth 特地 不怕麻烦地 做某事 竭力地做某事如 ourparentswentoutoftheirwaytohelpus 我的父母竭力帮助我们 languagepoints 2 makesb feelathome使某人感到宾至如归 无拘无束如 pleasesitdownandmakeyourselfathome 请坐 别拘束 hersmilemadeeveryguestfeelathome 她的笑容让每位客人感到宾至如归 2 mybiggestchallengeislearninghowtobehaveatthedinnertable 1 challenge既可以用作名词又可以用作动词 作为名词可以表达 挑战 决斗 比赛等的 邀请 挑战书等 后面有时与介词to相连 如 achallengetoviolence向暴力挑战give offerachallenge挑战accept takeupachallenge接受挑战 应战hechallengedanyonetobeathim 他向任何要打败他的人挑战 challenge作为名词 还指 想做 的 挑战 需要特别努力或投入的 艰苦工作 或难题 的意思 如 accept takeupachallengetorunarace接受赛跑的挑战thisisajobwithenoughchallenge 这是一份有充分挑战性的工作 that snotenoughofachallenge 那不算是什么艰巨的工作 或难题 2 behave作动词 意为 举止 行为 举止端正 动词过去式 behaved 过去分词 behaved 现在分词 behaving 第三人称单数 behaves 如 howisyournewcarbehaving 你的新车性能如何 shebehaves towardsme morelikeafriendthanamother 她向朋友一样 待我 而不像是我的母亲 3 you renotsupposedtoeatanythingwithyourhandsexceptbread notevenfruit 除了面包之外 你什么都不能用手拿着吃 甚至连水果也不能 解析 except意为 除 之外 不包括后面的内容 1 except意为 除 之外 不包括后面内容 exceptb a ba b同类 a b except besides but exceptfor 2 besides意为 除 之外还有 包括besides后面的内容 besidesb a b a b 3 but but与except同义 如果句中有noone nobody nothing all everyone everything 多用but 4 exceptfor意为 除 之外 说明整体情况后 对细节加以纠正 exceptforb a b a b不同类 b为a部分加以修正的部分 a b 4 ihavetosay ifinditdifficulttoremembereverything buti mgraduallygettingusedtothingsanddon tfindthemsostrangeanymore 我不得不说 我觉得记住所有的规矩是很难的 但是我也渐渐习惯了这些 不再觉得它们奇怪了 1 在ifinditdifficulttoremember 句中 it是形式宾语 真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式短语toremembereverything 其句型结构为 find it adj todosth 类似用法的动词还有 think believe know feel等 2 be getusedto意为 习惯于 后接名词 代词或动名词 ifind importanttogetalongwellwithothers a thatb thisc itd them解析 选c 本题考查it作形式宾语的用法 句中it代替不定式短语 togetalongwellwithothers 作形式宾语 11 衡阳中考 tonyusedto toschool butheisusedto toschoolnow a walk takingabusb walked tookabusc walk takeabusd walk tookabus解析 选a 句意 tony过去常步行去上学 但他现在习惯了乘公共汽车去上学 usedto 过去经常 后接动词原形 beusedtodoingsth 习惯于做某事 故选a comparethetablemannersinfranceandchinainyourgroup howaretheythesameordifferent makealist e g infrance peopleputtheirbreadonthetable butinchina wealwaysputourfoodonaplateorinabowlandneveronthetable 2e yourpenpaliscomingtochinaonanexchangeprogram he sheisaskingyouaboutchinesecustomsandwhathe sheissupposedtodoornot makenotesinthechart 3a writealettertoyourpenpaltogivehim heradviceandsuggestionsonhowtobehaveproperlyinchina 3b dear youmustbeexcitedaboutcomingtochinasoon letmegiveyousomesuggestionsaboutstayinginmyhomeandsomeadviceaboutchina whenyou reeatingatthetable it simpoliteto inourhouse you resupposedto whenyougooutwithpeople youshould haveasafetrip andilookforwardtomeetingyousoon bestwishes 思路点拨 1 体裁 书信体应用文 2 人称 第二人称 3 时态 一般现在时 dear thanksforyourmessage nowitellyousomethingyouneedtoknowabouttablemannerswhenyouareinchina atfirst youaresupposedtoeatwithchopsticks it srudetoeatwithyourhands second youshouldn tmakenoisewhileeating it snotpolitetodothat finally youshouldn tpointatanyonewithyourchopsticks ibelieveyouwillgetusedtothesetablemanners i llwriteagain hopeyouarehavingagoodtimeinchina 范文欣赏 homework review2eandpleasecontinuetheli