商务英语综合辅导—口语.doc

讨论奖金A meeting about bonusesA: Hi, Grant. How is everything?B: Pretty well, thanks. Weve just been incredibly busy! I need to set up a meeting for Mr. Graham.A: Sure. Whats it about?考试大论坛B: He wants to go over the bonuses for this year. Hell need to meet with Mr. Winthrop and Ms. Montgomery. Can you set it up for me?讨论奖金A：嗨，格兰特。一切都好吗？B：很好，谢谢。我们最近忙得厉害！我需要替格莱厄姆先生安排个会谈。A：当然可以。关于什么事？B：他想复查一下今年的奖金，需要跟温斯罗普先生和蒙格玛利女士会谈。你能帮我定个时间吗？安排老板会见Scheduling bosses meetingA: Excuse me, Bill?B: Hi, Christine. Hows it going?A: Fine, thanks. Mr. Emory would like to meet with Mr. Macmillan tomorrow afternoon. Can you take a look at his book?B: Sure, just a second. All right, what time?安排老板会见来源：A：打扰一下，比尔？B：嗨，克莉丝汀。最近怎么样？A：很好，谢谢。埃莫里先生明天下午想和麦克米伦先生见次面。你能查一下他的记事本吗？B：可以，请等一下。好吧，什么时候来？样品问题Problems with samplesA: John? Can you come over here for a second?B: Certainly, Mr. Emory. What can I do for you?A: I need you to take a look at these samples. I think there are a few problems.B: Sure. Let me look over them and Ill bring them back this afternoon.样品问题A：约翰，你能到这来一下吗？B：当然可以，埃莫里先生。有事吗？A：我需要你看一下这些样品。我觉得这里有些问题。B：好，让我来检查一下，我下午带回来。迟到早退Leaving a little earlyA: Could I trouble you for a minute, Mr. Graham?B: Sure, Emily. How can I help you?A: I would like to leave a few minutes early today. Would that be all right?B: Thats fine, as long as you can get that report typed up before you leave.早退来源：考试大A：能打扰一下吗，格雷厄姆先生？B：没问题，爱米丽。我能帮你什么？A：我今天想早走几分钟，可以吗？B：可以。只要你走之前把那份报告打完就成。备忘录签字Signing a memoA: Hi, Brad. How are you today?B: Just fine, Mr. Emory. Could you please sign this memo? I want to get it out to everybody this afternoon.A: No problem. Is this the only one?B: Yes. Thats for today. Thank you.备忘录签字来源：A：嗨，布莱德。今天好吗？B：很好，埃莫里先生。您能在这份备忘录上签字吗？今天下午我想发给大家。A：没问题。就这一份吗？B：是的，今天就这一份。谢谢。说说时间1. What time is it?什么时间了？2. Its about half past 3.大约三点半了。3. What time will you be back by?你到什么时候回来？4. My last class is over at 3:30.我最后一节课是在三点半结束。5. Im going out for a few hours.我要出去几个小时。6. What time do you have?你知道现在几点了吗？7. Its time to leave?该走了。8. Its almost? time to go home.差不多该回家了。9. We only have an hour of work left.我们只剩下一个小时的工作了。10. Ive been waiting here for three hours.我在这等了三个小时。来源：考试大11. Time goes by fast when youre having fun.当你开心的时候，时间过得很快。12. Its a quarter? past eleven.现在是十一点一刻了。13. Its fifteen minutes? to nine.现在是九点差一刻。14. The game starts at nine in the morning.比赛早上九点开始。15. The office opens at 8 a.m.办公室早上8点钟开门。【生词解读】www.xamda.CoM1. leave v. 离开2. almost adv. 几乎；差不多3. quarter n. 一刻钟；四分之一4. minute n. 分钟谈谈日子1. When was the Declaration? of Independence?独立宣言是什么时候宣布的？2. Our spring break is from April? 2 to April 16.我们的春假是从四月二号到四月十六号。3. Whats tomorrows date?明天是几号？来源：4. Tomorrow is November? 25.明天是十一月二十五号。5. The convention? starts on the 24th of March?公约于三月二十四日生效。6. I have to complete my taxes by April 15th.我必须在四月十五日之前交清税。7. Rent? is due by the first of every month.房租在每月的一号交。8. School starts on the 23rd.学校二十三号开学。9. We have 3 days left until the 4th of July.到七月四号，我们还剩下三天。10. Is the 30th on a Monday?三十号是星期一吗？11. This office will be closed for the holidays.这办公室节假日关门。12. The last game will be on the 9th of March.最后一场比赛将于三月九号举行。13. My birthday is on May 19th.我的生日在五月十九号。14. I have to finish this essay? by next Tuesday?我必须在下星期二之前完成这论文。15. I leave for Germany on the 11th of next month.我下个月十一号去德国。【生词解读】1. Declaration n. 宣布；宣言；声明2. Independence n. 独立；自主；自立3. April n. 四月4. November n. 十一月5. convention n. 公约；协定6. March n. 三月7. rent n. 租金；租费考试大(wwwE)8. Monday n. 星期一9. essay n. 论说文；散文；小品文10. Tuesday n. 星期二11. Germany n. 德国国家和民族1. Where are you from?你从哪里来？来源：2. Im from Pittsburgh?我来自匹茨堡。3. Im Russian?我是俄国人。4. Why are you in the U.S.?你为什么在美国？5. When did you get to this country?你什么时候来这个国家的？6. You look Spanish.你看起来像西班牙人。7. Were you born in America?你是在美国出生的吗？8. My parents came to this country before I was born.在我出生前我父母就来到了这个国家。9. What nationality? are you?你是什么国籍？10. Are you a citizen? or a resident? of this country?你是这个国家的公民还是居民？11. How long have you been here?你在这里多久了？12. I just came back from Korea?我刚从韩国回来。来源:考试大网13. My ancestors? came here from Ireland?我的祖先从爱尔兰来到这里。14. My girlfriend is from Mexico?我的女朋友来自墨西哥。15. I was born in England.我出生在英格兰。【生词解读】1. Pittsburgh n. 匹兹堡2. Russian n. 俄国人；俄语3. nationality n. 国籍4. citizen n. 市民；(城市)居民；公民5. resident n.居民；定居者；侨民6. Korea n. 韩国来源:考试大网7. ancestor n. 祖宗；祖先8. Ireland n. 爱尔兰(岛)9. Mexico n. 墨西哥年龄和姓名1. Its Janet Abrams.我是詹尼特?阿伯拉汗。2. Im Tom Dickens.我是汤姆?迪更斯。3. Whats your name?你叫什么名字？4. And how old are you, Mr. Fowler?您多少岁了，富勒先生？5. Im 38.我三十八岁了。6. Ill be 29 in May.我五月份就二十九岁了。7. Im going on 40 next month.我下个月满四十岁。8. I didnt catch? your name.我没听清你的名字。9. How old did you say you were?你说你多大了？10. People call me Tom.人们叫我汤姆。11. When did you finish? college?你什么时候读完大学的？12. What did you say your name was?你说你叫什么名字？13. Do you go by your first name at work?在工作中，你是使用你的名吗？14. My name means “joy” in Spanish?.我的名字在西班牙语中的意思是“快乐”。15. Im named after my grandfather?.我的名字是跟着我祖父取的。【生词解读】1. catch v. 理解；听清楚2. finish v. 结束；完成3. Spanish n. 西班牙语4. grandfather n. 祖父；外祖父辨认人和物1. Where?在哪？2. What is it?这是什么？3. Is it a tiger?是只老虎吗？来源：考试大4. Its like a dinosaur?它像只恐龙。5. Whos that man?那个男人是谁？6. Thats a barbershop?那是一家理发店。7. Youre looking at my latest work of art.你正在看我最新的艺术作品。8. Thats my house on the left.左边的那幢就是我的房子。9. The man in blue is my uncle.那个穿蓝色衣服的就是我叔叔。10. I think the man in the suit is a police officer.我想穿西装的那个男人是一名警官。11. His name tag? says he is a doctor.他的名牌上说他是一名医生。12. The brown car belongs to my sister.这辆棕色的车是我姐姐的。13. I think the red car is Japanese?我想这辆红色的车是日本车。14. I think that animal is a tiger.我想那动物是只老虎。15. Those are my shoes under the chair.椅子下面有我的鞋子。【生词解读】1. dinosaur n. 恐龙2. barbershop n. 理发店 3. tag n. 牌子；标签；货签 4. Japanese adj. 日本(人)的家庭和亲属1. He likes fishing.他喜欢钓鱼。2. Hes a lawyer.他是个律师。www.xamda.CoM3. It doesnt make any sense for them to still be mad at you.他们还生你的气,这没有道理。4. Shes a natural? entertainer?她是个天生的表演者。5. When he was a little boy, he was a real troublemaker?当他还是个小孩子的时候,真是一个小捣蛋鬼。6. My father can be a real grouch?我父亲有时候真爱发牢骚。7. My parents almost never fight.我的父母几乎从不吵架。8. His brother is very protective?他哥哥保护意识很强。9. Her sister is very jealous.她的姐姐忌妒心很强。10. My mother enjoys the piano.我母亲喜欢钢琴。11. I have two sisters and one brother.我有两个姐姐和一个哥哥。12. My wife and I just had a baby boy.我妻子和我刚生了一个男婴。13. Weve been married for eleven years.我们结婚有11年了。14. My uncles wife just died.我叔叔的妻子刚去世了。15. I was adopted? as an infant?我婴儿时候就被收养了。【生词解读】来源：考试大1. natural adj. 自然的；有关自然界的2. entertainer n. 专业演员；表演者 3. troublemaker n. 惹麻烦的人；闹事者；捣乱者4. grouch n. 好抱怨的人 5. protective adj. 保护的；防护的6. adopted adj. 被收养的；有收养关系的7. infant n. 婴儿叫某人干某事1. I need your help.我需要你的帮助。2. Could you lend me a hand for a second?你能帮我一下吗？3. Could you do me a favor?你能帮个忙吗？4. Excuse me.打扰一下。考试大(wwwE)5. Would you mind putting out that cigarette?你介意把香烟灭了吗？6. Could you turn down the music?把音乐关小一点好吗？7. Just return? the book when youre finished with it.你一看完就把这书还回来。8. Could you edit this paper for me?你能帮我编辑一下这篇文章吗？9. Would you mind moving over a little?你介意挪一挪吗？10. Please stop talking so loud.请不要大声说话。来源：11. Why dont you come with me to the store?你为什么不和我一起去商店呢？12. Can you lend me your car this afternoon?今天下午你能把你的车借给我么？13. Can you give me a ride into town?你能送我进城吗？14. Let me take a look at that picture.让我看看那照片。15. Can I borrow? your pen for a moment?我能借用一下你的钢笔吗？【生词解读】来源：1. cigarette n. 香烟；纸烟2. return v. 回；返回；归3. borrow v. 借；借入4. moment n. 瞬间；片刻谈论将来学习1. Hows your biology? class going?你的生物课怎么样了？考试大(wwwE)2. Its interesting?, but theres so much work.很有趣，但是作业太多了。3. Its just my opinion, but I think thats pretty boring?.这只是我的看法，我认为那很枯燥。4. I admit? that is pretty interesting.我承认那很有趣。5. I hope you can keep up with the work.我希望你能跟上功课。6. Are you doing well in math class?你的数学课学得好吗？7. Do you understand the chemistry? homework?化学作业你能理解吗？8. Its hard to hear my English teacher.很难听清我的英语老师说话。9. I stayed up all night studying for this test.我一个晚上没睡，为这场测验做准备。10. Did you hear our teacher assigned another paper?你听到我们老师又布置了一篇论文了吗？11. Im really bored with this class.我很厌烦这门课。来源：考试大12. I like biology more than I first thought.我比当初想象的要更喜欢生物课。13. Could you help with the history homework?你能帮我做历史作业吗？14. Im always late for my first class in the morning.早上的第一节课我总是迟到。15. I have to go study for my French class.我必须去上法语课了。【生词解读】来源：考试大1. biology n. 生物学 2. interesting adj. 有趣的；引起兴趣的3. bore v. 使厌烦；烦扰4. admit v. 承认5. chemistry n. 化学索赔、投诉常用句型1. I am writing for a replacement of the dictionary included. 特函要求替换随信寄去的字典。2. Would you please correct your shipment by sending the order No. 2530 by the first available vessel? 请把我方2530号订单项下的货物用第一艘可订到仓位的货船运来，以纠正你方发货错误。3. It would be highly appreciated if you could look into the personal computers, which should have reached our destination two weeks ago. 我方订购的个人电脑应在两周前到货，请查询有关交货情况。4. We feel it necessary to inform you that your last delivery of our order is not up to the usual standard. 我们有必要通知你们上次交货达不到通常标准。5. Upon inspection, it was found that the total content had been short-delivered by 1.5 tons. 经检验，这批货短交了1.5吨。6. On comparing the goods received with the sample supplied, we were sorry to notice the great differences in the designs of the machines. 比较收到的货物和样品，发现机器在设计上有很大的差异，甚感遗憾。7. After having the boxes examined we found that they were not strong enough for long distance delivery. 经检查，我们发现箱子不够坚固，不宜做长途运货之用。8. It is regrettable to see that the chemical content of Item 022 is not up to the percentage contracted. 很遗憾，022项货所含的化学成分没达到合同规定的百分比。9. There is a discrepancy in colors between the received materials and the samples. 收到的材料和样品颜色不同。10. While placing our order we emphasized that any delay in delivery would definitely add to the cost of the goods. That is why we have to raise a claim on refunds for the loss incurred. 订货时，我们已强调任何交货延迟将无疑增加货物的成本。故此，我们必须索回由此产生的损失费。定期开小组会A mandatory meetingA: Paul? I need to work out a time to get together with your people.B: Does everybody need to be there? Hilary and Jason are on vacation this week.A: It would be best if everybody could be there. How about next week sometime?B: Let me take a look at the schedule. Ill get back to you this afternoon, all right?定开小组会A：保罗？我需要找个时间和你们大家碰头。B：每个人都必须到吗？西勒里和杰森这星期都在休假。A：最好每个人都能在。下周定个时间如何？B：我来看看时间表。我下午给您回话，行吗？餐馆用餐1. This soup is incredible?! Have you tried it yet?这汤真是不错！你尝过吗？2. I was trying to decide what to order.我正在想该点些什么。3. Im going to have the steak.我要来一份牛排。来源:考试大网4. Ive never had fried chicken this good before.我以前从没有吃过这么好的炸鸡。5. How do you want your steak cooked?你的牛排要几分熟？6. This chicken is undercooked?.这鸡肉没有熟。7. My compliments? to the chef.我要称赞厨师。来源：考试大8. Are you ready to order?您准备点菜吗？9. Whats your special today?你们今天的招牌菜是什么？10. Would you like any more coffee?您要不要再来点咖啡？11. Do you have reservations? tonight?你们今晚预定了桌位吗？12. Would you like a smoking or non-smoking table?您要吸烟区的桌子还是禁烟区的?13. Can I look at a menu?我能看看菜单吗？14. Would you like any dessert您要甜点吗？15. Whats the soup of the day?今天有什么汤？来源：【生词解读】1. incredible adj.难以置信的；惊人的；极妙的 2. undercooked adj.煮得不够的；尚未煮熟的 3. compliment n.赞美的话；恭维；敬意4. reservation n. 预订；预订的房间5. dessert n. 甜点心；餐后甜点银行开户1. Is this the right place to open up an account?是在这里开户吗？2. I need to start a bank account.我需要开户。来源：考试大3. Will this be a checking or savings account?这是支票账户，还是储蓄账户？4. Im told that I have insufficient? funds?.我被告知存款不足。来源：5. What are your home loan interest rates?你住房贷款的利率是多少？6. Can you help me finance? a car?你能帮我贷款买车吗？7. Whats my current balance?我现在的余额是多少？8. My ATM card has stopped working.我的银行卡失效了。9. You dont need a passport for routine? business.日常事务你不需要护照。10. I cant remember my account number.我记不起我的账号了。11. Is there a minimum? balance needed for an account?这个账户有最低余额限制吗？12. I want travelers checks.我想要旅行支票。13. I have a joint account with my wife.我和我妻子有一个联名账户。14. Can I have a receipt for this?能给我开个收据吗？15. Your account is overdrawn? .你的账户透支了。【生词解读】1. account n. 账户；户头2. insufficient adj. 不充分的；不足的3. fund n. 资金；基金；专款 4. finance v. 供资金给；融资；为.筹措资金 5. balance n. 结存；结余考试大论坛6. routine adj. 日常的；例行的；常规的7. minimum adj. 最小的；最少的；最低的8. overdrawn adj. 透支的讨论预算Arranging a budget discussionA: Roger? Would it be possible to meet with you to discuss my departments budget?B: Of course, Debbie. Let me look at my schedule, - I have some free time on the 12th. Thats this Thursday at 9:00 a.m.A: All right. Thatll be fine. Can you put together a rough idea of the kind of money Ill have available for the next year?B: Certainly. Ive already worked out a general budget for all the departments.安排讨论预算A：罗杰，能和你见个面谈谈我们部门的预算问题吗？B：当然啦，黛碧。让我查查我的时间安排。我12号有空，也就是这星期四，上午9点。A：行，这不错。你能大概说说明年我们能有多少钱吗？B：可以。我已经为所有部门制定了一个总预算。购置办公设备Buying office equipmentA: I do want to meet with you and take a look at your catalogue. Were redecorating and are going to add some things.B: Well, Ill be glad to help you out. I can come out anytime on Tuesday or Thursday of next week.A: Lets put it down for 1:15 on Thursday. Well definitely need some new filing cabinets and at least one desk unit.B: Fine. Ill bring both our office furniture and equipment catalogues on Thursday.购置办公设备A：我的确想见你一面，看看你们的产品目录。我们在正装修，也准备添置一些东西。B：好啊，我愿意帮你解决问题。下周二或周四的任何时候我都可以出来。A：那咱们就定在星期四一点十五分。我们肯定需要一些新文件柜和至少一套组合办公桌。B：好。星期四我把我们的办公室家具和办公设备的目录都带来。在家里面1. Youre always on the phone with your mom for hours.你总是同你妈妈打电话，一打就是几个小时。2. Im not dressed.来源：我还没有穿好衣服呢。3. I need you to do me one more favor?.我需要你再帮我一个忙。4. Its becoming really messy? in there.那儿变得一团糟。5. Its your turn to cut the grass.该轮到你除草了。5. Ill take the dog out for a walk.我把狗带出去遛一遛。6. You need to clean the floor this afternoon.你今天下午需要扫地。7. The refrigerator? light isnt working.冰箱的灯坏了。8. Were almost out of toothpaste?.我们的牙膏快要用完了。9. I just want to relax and watch TV after work.下班后我只想看电视，放松放松。10. Whats for dinner tonight?今天晚餐吃什么？来源:考试大网11. I dont feel like cooking tonight.我今晚不想做饭。12. I spent most of the afternoon taking a nap.我下午的大部分时间都在打盹。13. Your parents are coming over for dinner tomorrow.你父母明天来吃晚饭。考试大(wwwE)14. Have you met our new neighbors? across the street?你见过我们街对面的新邻居吗？【生词解读】1. favor n. 善意的行为；恩惠2. messy adj. 混乱的考试大(wwwE)3. refrigerator n. 冰箱；雪柜；冷藏室4. toothpaste n. 牙膏5. neighbor n. 邻居；邻近的人在书店里1. I want to return this book.我想还这本书。www.xamda.CoM2. Can you gift-wrap this book?你能把这本书礼品包装一下吗？3. Well call you when your book comes in.你的书到了，我们就会给你打电话。4. My friend helped write this book.我的朋友帮我写了这本书。www.xamda.CoM5. Ive read good reviews? about that novel.我读过一些关于那部小说很不错的评论。6. Its hard to find a good book about the Chinese language.很难找到一本好的汉语方面的书。7. Do you have any road atlases?你们这里有没有道路交通图册？8. Why is this book in the psychology? section?为什么这本书在心理学专区？9. Do you have the first edition? of this book?你们有这本书的第一版吗？10. They have some foreign magazines here.他们这里有一些国外杂志。11. I wanted to see what books you had about that.我想看看关于那方面你有什么书。12. This book is very popular right now with little boys.现在这本书很受小男孩们欢迎。13. This is a classic?.这是本经典名著。14. Im just looking for your travel section.我在找你们书店旅游方面的书。15. Is there a specific? book youre looking for?你在找某一本书吗？来源：考试大【生词解读】考试大论坛1. specific adj. 独有的；特有的2. classic n.杰作；名著；文豪3. review n. 批评；评论4. atlas n. 地图集；图解集5. psychology n. 心理学6. edition n. (发行物的)版；(某版的)发行数；版本去火车站1. It should be here in the next two or three minutes.再过两三分钟就该到了。2. Its just getting on my nerves.我有点烦躁了。来源:考试大网3. When does the next train leave for New Orleans?下一班开往新奥尔良的火车什么时候开？4. Ive got kind of a problem.我有点问题。5. There are Tri-State Rail System trains leaving every half hour for the city.三州铁路系统开往这个城市的火车每半个小时一班。6. This is a new section of railroad? track.这是一段新的铁轨。7. The Northeast corridor? is the busiest section of the country