连词的用法以及讲解.doc

词用法练习题(附详解)1. Oh, I failed againDont lose heart. One more effort, _ you will succeed. A. so that B. therefore C. however D. and2. _ a difficult situation, so you should send him a message and give him some advice.A. As he is in B. He is in C. Being in D. He being in3. She said she would work it out herself, _ ask me for help. A. and not to B. but not C. and prefer not D. rather than4. _ enough time, but I couldnt do it better. A. I was given B. Given C. To be given D. Though I was given 5. How can I wake up so early? Set the alarm at 5 oclock, _ youll make it.A. but B. or C. and D. so6. For a person with reading habits, a printed page contains not only words _ ideas, thoughts and feelings.A. yet B. and C. or D. but7. Information technology is taught in most schools, _ we have entered the information society.A. so B. while C. still D. for8. English is understood all over the world _ Turkey is spoken by only a few people outside Turkey itself.A. while B. when C. if D. as9. I was on the point of going to bed _ Mr. Zhang rang.A. as B. when C. while D. and10. I asked him whether he had done all the work himself _ whether he had had any assistance.A. and B. but C. nor D. or11. In some countries, _ are called “public schools” are not owned by the public.A. which B. as C. what D. that12. _ happens in the world makes us happy and sad by turns. A. That B. What C. Which D. Whether13. I read about this story in some book or other, does it matter _ it was?A. where B. what C. how D. which14. One of the men present held the view _ the book said was right. A. what that B. what C. that D. that what15. _ I had walked for six hours, I was tired out. A. After B. Before C. When D. As16. Tom make up his mind to get a seat for the football match _ it means standing in a queue all night. A. as if B. as though C. even if D. whatever17. The roof fell _ he had time to dash into the house to save his baby. A. as B. after C. until D. before18. Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this is especially true _ it comes to classroom tests. A. as B. since C. when D. after19. I have been keeping that photo _ I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of my college days. A. which B. where C. whether D. when20. You may borrow this book _ you promise to give it back. A. in case B. so long as C. as if D. even if 21. _ the man grew older, he lost interest in everything except gardening. A. With B. Since C. While D. As22. _ you understand this rule, youll have no further difficulty. A. Once B. Unless C. As D. Until23. I had no sooner got back to the kitchen _ the door-bell rang loud enough to wake the dead. A. when B. than C. as D. while24. I criticized him, you know, not _ I hate him but _ I love him. A. because; because B. because; for C. for; because D. for; for25. _ he studies hard, he will never pass the examination. A. If B. Unless C. Even if D. Even though26. She worked hard _ everything would be ready by the time he came back. A. since B. so that C. as if D. unless27. He waited _ the volcano became quiet and he was able to return two days later.A. when B. before C. as D. until28. May I go and play football with Dick this afternoon, Dad? No, you cant go out _ your work is being done. A. before B. until C. as D. after29. A warning news report from Qatar announces that a group of Islam will continue to kill Americans wherever they are _ they leave the Arab world forever. A. even though B. in case C. whenever D. until30. I was so familiar with her that I recognized her voice _ I picked up the phone. A. the moment B. after C. before D. while【答案解析】1. D. 考查“祈使句/名词+and+陈述句”句型。句意为：“再努力点，你就会成功的”。2. B. so(因此)是并列连词，引出一个表示结果的分句，前面应是一个表示原因的分句，而无需再用连词，排除A；C和D又不是句子，也错了。3. D. 因为rather than是对称连词，意为“而不” (from )。4. A. 因为but是并列连词，后面是个句子，前面也一定是个句子，而不是一个分词短语或不定式短语，更不能再用连词though，所以排除B、C和D。5. C. 考查“祈使句+and+陈述句”句型，意为“如果就”。虽然or也可用于此句型，但or是“否则、要不然”之意，如：Work hard, or youll fail. (努力学习，否则就会不及格。)6. D. 因为not onlybut (also)是固定搭配(from )。7. D. 因为句中的并列连词for表示原因，是对前面分句所述内容的解释或补充说明。8. A. 因为句中的并列连词while表示“对比或相反”。9. B. 因为句中的并列连词when = just at that time, 意为“这时(突然)”。10. D. 因为只有or才能表示选择，意为“(是) 还是”。 11. C。本题考查what引导主语从句，并在主语从句中作主语。句意为“在许多国家，所谓的“公立学校”并非公众拥有。12. B。本题考查引导主语从句的连接词。that引导主语从句只起连接作用，在从句中不作任何成分，无意义，但不能省略。what除引导主语从句外, 还在从句中作成分。which指一定范围内的“哪一个”；whether意为“是否”。根据句意“世上的事喜忧交替”可知答案为B(from )。13. D。该题考查宾语从句。可以看作是does it matter which book it was的省略。一定注意此题受母语干扰，很容易错选答案为A。只要抓住题干前一句I read about this story in some book or other的提示，就可知道是指一定范围内的“哪一个”，故答案为D。14. D。that引导同位语从句；what the book said是同位语从句中的主语。15. A。本题考查以after引导的时间状语从句，意为“在之后”。句意为“步行了六小时后，我累坏了”。16. C。even if=even though,引导的让步状语从句，意为“即使, 尽管”，符合题意。17. D。本题考查before引导的时间状语从句，意为“在之前”。句意为“他来不及冲进去救他的孩子，屋顶就塌了”。18. C。When it comes to. . . 是一固定句型，意为“当谈到时，涉及”。句意为“做作业是提高考分的一个可靠方法，这在涉及到课堂测验时尤其正确” (from )。19. B。该题考查where引导的地点状语从句，表示“在地方”。句意为“我一直把照片放在我每天都能看到的地方，因为它总使我回想起大学里的日子”。20. B。so long as=so long as, 意为“只要”，表示条件。句意为“只要你答应归还，你就可以把这书借走”。21. D。本题考查as引导的时间状语从句，表示事物的进展，意为“随着”。句意为“那人年纪越来越大，除了园艺外其他都不感兴趣”。22. A。once引导的让步状语从句，意为“一旦”。句意为“一旦明白了这条规则，就再也没有困难了”。23. B。no soonerthan意为“刚就”，相当于as soon as. 句意为“我刚走回厨房,门铃又响了,响得足以把死人吵醒”。类似用法还有hardly / scarcelywhen.。24. A。本题考查because引导的原因状语从句及与for的区别。for不能跟not.but这一结构连用，句意为“我批评他不是因为我恨他而是因为我爱他”。25. C。unless26. B。so that引导目的状语从句。句意为“她拼命干一边能在他回来时把一切都准备好”。27. D。until引导的时间状语从句。句意为“他一直等到火山平息下来,两天后他才得以重回火山上”。28. C。此题很容易错选B。误认为是notuntil句型。实际上只要抓住your work is b