山西省沁县2016中考英语二轮精编 阅读理解2.doc

阅读理解【先睹为快】第一篇2016中考英语阅读理解分类练习：科普环保类More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment(环境). Maybe thats why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost!Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighborhood. You may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can bike to work and benefit(受益)from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment. You dont even have to ride all the way. Folding(可折叠的)bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travelers. Health Benefits of Bicycling: It helps to prevent heart diseases. Bicycling helps to control(控制) your weight. A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year. Bicycling can improve your mood(心情).Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident. Bicycling is healthier than driving.【小题1】From the passage, we know that bicycling is becoming very_. AsurprisingBexcitingCexpensiveDpopular【小题2】When you are riding your bicycle around your neighborhood, you may_. Apollute the environment aroundBfind something you didnt noticeCgo everywhere and use a little oilDget off your bike and begin to work【小题3】If you travel with a folding bike, you can fold it and_. Aget out of the carBtake it onto a trainCput it in your purse Dgo on airline websites【小题4】One of the benefits from bicycling is that_. Ayou can fold the bicycleByou will be friendly to othersCyou will be more relaxedDyou may get fatter and fatter【小题5】 Which is TRUE according to the passage? ABicycling is enjoyable exercise for peopleBDriving cars is healthier than riding bikesCRiding a bike pollutes your neighborhoodDCommon bikes are welcomed by all airlines第二篇【2016中考模拟】阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。The Mermaid (美人鱼)Director: Stephen Chow Release time: 2016/02/08Price: ￥35 (in cinema) ￥23 (online)For many Chinese people, the name of Stephen Chow alone is enough to draw them to the cinema for The Mermaid. Chow said that The Mermaid represents his dream love story. Chows fans feel satisfied by his latest film, but it failed to win over some critics. “The Mermaid is a mix of old jokes and poor special effects. It does make audiences laugh, but it is also embarrassing,” according to the most-liked review on Douban.Monster HuntDirector: Raman HuiRelease time: 2015/07/16Price: ￥40 (in cinema) ￥25 (online)The story begins with Song Tianyin (Jing Boran), a young villager who becomes pregnant with the Monster Queens baby, and he meets an Monster-hunter named Hua Xiaolan (Bai Baihe), and they try their best to protect the baby Hu Ba in all situations. The film was released in China on 16 July 2015 in 3D and in countries including Malaysia, Singapore and Korea later. Upon release, it became a big success, breaking numerous box office records.Jianbing ManDirector: Da PengRelease time: 2015/07/17Price: ￥30 (in cinema) ￥18.8 (online)A story of a disgraced(丢脸的) actor struggling to find a way back to the top, finding the meaning of true friends on the way. some film fans said that China got its first superhero Jianbing Man. But others didnt think so, “My wife loves it, its funny, but I want to sleep, its nonsensical(无厘头的) humor.” A young man said.Da Sheng Gui LaiDirector: Tian Xiao PengRelease time: 2015/07/10Price: ￥36 (in cinema) ￥21 (online)The powerful Monkey King angered the Gods, he was imprisoned within an ice cage deep within the mountains. 500 years later, monsters attack a small village and a child flees to the mountains. Unknowingly, the child releases the Monkey King from the cage. With the help and encouragement from this special child, Monkey King saves the village from the evil monsters.26. Which movie is released on winter vacation? A. Da Sheng Gui Lai B. Jianbing Man C. Monster Hunt D. The Mermaid 27. If you buy Jianbing Man in cinema and The Mermaid online, you have to pay_. A.￥53 B. ￥65 C ￥ 41.8 D ￥53.828. According to the passage, which of the following is true? A. The Mermaid is directed by Da Peng B. Monster Hunt was released in Malaysia, Singapore and Korea on 16 July 2015 C. All the people like the movie Jianbing Man. D. With the help of a child, Monkey King beat the monster in the end.29. Some critics dissatisfied with The Mermaid for the reason _. A. nonsensical humor B. poor special effects and old jokes C. It makes audiences laugh D. Chows dream love story30. The passage is probably from _. A. A tour guide B. A story book C. A film magazine D. A newspaper参考答案26. B 27. A 28. A 29. D 30. D第三篇阅读理解。He is quiet and shy. He likes to hide his eyes behind his hair. He doesnt smile very often. However, if you talk to him about music, hell have a lot to say. This is Jay Chou, the 24-year-old Taiwanese pop king(天王). His fans are so excited because he will sing songs in Beijing on September 12. Those songs are from his new album (唱片), “Ye Huimei”, and the album was released (发行) in July and was named after his mother.Chou grew up just with his mother. He did not talk much and did badly in many school subjects. His mother noticed the boys special interest in music and sent him to learn piano when he was only three years old. He loved it and kept on practicing. Chou is not very handsome. He does not speak clearly when he sings or talks. But the singer has huge crowds of fans. “He is really good at music. It makes him attractive(有魅力的) to me,” said Liu Jiajun,a Junior 2 student in No.101 Middle School in Beijing. “He is true to himself. He never follows others,” said Zhang Yujie, a Junior 1 girl at Huaibei Middle School in Sihong, Jiangsu Province. 根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。1. From this passage,we know that Jay Chou _.A. is very handsomeB. has a bright smileC. often makes too much noise D. is a pop music star2. His fans are so excited because _. A. he released a new album in July B. he will sing new songs in BeijingC. he can play the piano very wellD. his new album was named after his mother3. When he was a little child, he _. A. talked a lot every day B. did well in his study at school C. started to like music D. had huge crowds of fans 4. According to one of his fans, Jay _. A. is a good studentB. has long and beautiful hairC. is a well-known pianistD. is very attractive to them5. The sentence “He never follows others” in the last paragraph means _. A. he always has his own style(风格)B. he likes to walk aloneC. he doesnt like other peoples songs at allD. no one can catch up with him【答案及解析】1. 选D。根据第5段中的Chou is not very handsome. 可知A不对；根据第1段中的He doesnt smile very often可知B不对；根据第1段中的He is quiet and shy可知C也不对。故答案选D。2. 选B。根据第2段中的His fans are so excited because he will sing songs in Beijing on September 12可知答案。3. 选C。根据第4段的His mother noticed the boys special interest in music 可知Chou小的时候就对音乐很感兴趣，也就是或那时就开始喜欢音乐了。4. 选D。根据第5段中It makes him attractive to me可知答案。5. 选A。这句话本意是说他不会跟随其他人，但跟文章主题音乐联系起来，以及根据前面一句话He is true to himself可知隐含意义为他有自己的音乐风格。第四篇中考阅读理解 阅读下面的四篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。【2013北京市石景山区第二次统一练习】CThere were smiling children all the way. Clearly they knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway, wave（挥手）to complete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards Penang. Often whole families stood outside their homes and waved and smiled as if those on the trains were their favorite relatives. This is the simple village people of Malaysia. I was moved.I had always traveled to Malaysia by plane or car, so this was the first time I was on a train. I did not relish the long train journey and had brought along many magazines to read and reread. I looked about the train. There was not one familiar face. I sat down and started to read magazines.It was not long before the train was across the Causeway and in Malaysia. Johore Baru was just another city like Singapore, so I was tired of looking at the crowds of people as they hurried past. As we went beyond the city, I watched the straight rows of rubber trees and miles and miles of green. Then the first village came into sight. Immediately I came alive, I decided to wave back.From then on my journey became interesting. I threw my magazines into the waste basket and decided to join in Malaysian life. Then everything came alive. The mountains seemed to speak to me. Even the trees were smiling. I stared at everything as if I was looking at it for the first time.The day passed fast and I even forgot to have my lunch until I felt hungry. I looked at my watch and was surprised that it was 3:00 pm. Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth. When my uncle arrived, I threw my arms around him to give him a warm hug（拥抱）. I had never done this before. He seemed surprised and then his face warmed up with a huge smile. We walked arm in arm to his car.I looked forward to the return journey.53. The writer expected the train trip to be _. A. dangerousB. pleasant C. exciting D. boring54. Whats the meaning of the underlined word “relish” in Paragraph 2?A. Choose.B. Enjoy.C. Prepare for. D. Carry on.55. What can be the best title for the passage?A. Pleasure of living in the country.B. Reading gives people happiness.C. Comfort in traveling by train.D. Smiles brighten people up.【参考答案】53. D 54. B 55. D 中考阅读理解（20） 阅读下面的四篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。【2013北京市石景山区第二次统一练习】DEaster is still a great day for worship（敬拜）, candy in baskets and running around the yard finding eggs, but every year it gets quite a bit worse for rabbits.And no, not because the kids like to pull their ears. The point is because of weather change, and some researchers found that rising temperatures are having harmful effects on at least five kinds of rabbits in the US.Take the Lower Keys Marsh rabbit as an example. It lives on the islands, but it is seriously affected（影响）now by rising sea levels. According to the Center for Biological Diversity, an ocean level rise of 0.9-meter would destroy their living place completely.The snowshoe hare, on the other hand, has a color problem. Most of these rabbits change their fur color from white in the wintertime to brown in the summer, which gives them better cover from predators (捕食者) . As the number of days with snow becoming less, more and more rabbits are being left in white fur during the days of both fall and spring, making them an easier mark for predators. American pikas or rock rabbits might be the first of these species to go die out because of the weather change. Pikas live high in the cool, damp mountains. As global temperatures rise, they would naturally move to higher ground but they already live on the mountaintops. They cant go any higher. The National Wildlife Federation reports that they might not be able to stand the new temperatures as their living place heats up. The volcano rabbit has the same problem. Recent studies have shown that their lower living place has already moved upward about 700 meters, but there are not right plants for them to move higher, so they have to stay in the middle. Native to the US, pygmy rabbits weigh less than 1 pound and live in the American West. They are believed to be the