八年级英语下册第一单元课件.ppt

Unit1What sthematter SectionA1a 2d matterWhat sthematter sorehaveacoldstomachachehaveastomachachefootneck n 问题 事情怎么了 出什么事了 adj 疼痛的 酸痛的感冒n 胃痛 腹痛胃痛n 脚 足n 颈 脖子 stomachthroatfeverlieliedownrestcoughX ray n 胃 腹部n 咽喉 喉咙n 发烧v 躺 平躺躺下v 放松 休息v 咳嗽n X射线 X光 toothachetakeone stemperatureheadachehaveafeverbreaktakebreaks takeabreak hurt n 牙痛量体温n 头痛发烧n 间歇 休息休息v 使 疼痛 受伤 Languagepoints 1 What sthematter 这是询问病人病情时最常用的问句 意思是 怎么了 其后通常与介词with连用 类似的问句还有 What swrong What swrongwithyou What syourtrouble What sthetroublewithyou What sup 1 mattern 问题 麻烦 事件 通常与介词 with 连用 2 wrong是形容词 前面没有 the matter和trouble都是名词 前面应有 the trouble前还可以用形容词性的物主代词 What syourtrouble youngman 年轻人 你怎么了 What sthematter haveasoreback getastomachache Lookandsay getaheadache haveacold cutoneself getacough haveatoothache haveasorethroat Hehasatoothache What sthematterwithhim her Shehasatoothache Hehasastomachache Shehasastomachache Shehasaheadache Hehasaheadache Hehasasorethroat Shehasasorethroat Hehasasoreback Shehasasoreback Hehurthimself Shehurtherself tooth ache toothache 牙痛 head ache headache 头痛 back ache backache 背痛 stomach ache stomachache 胃痛 Ear ache earache 耳朵痛 Heart ache heartache 心脏病 名词后缀 ache表示部位疼痛 ache这个单词本身就是一个单独的单词 表示 疼痛 的意思 与tooth head等单词合在一起组成一个新的单词 这就叫做复合名词 除此之外 我们以前还学过许多这样的单词 如 bedroom snowman watermelon eggplant newspaper等等都是复合名词 注释二 Hehasacold Shehasacold Shehasafever Hehasafever Shehasacough Hehasacough Hehasaheartproblem Hehasanosebleed A What sthematterwith B He Shehasa WorkinPairs 1 fevera liedownandrest2 sorethroatb drinksomehotteawithhoney3 stomachachec seeadentistandgetanX ray4 toothached takeyourtemperature5 cutmyselfe putsomemedicineonit 2b Listenagain Matchtheproblemswiththeadvice 1 d2 a3 b4 c5 e What sthematterwithLisa Readthedialoguein2d thenanswerthequestionsbelow Shehasaheadacheandshecan tmoveherneck No maybeshedoesn t Sheplayedcomputerallweekend 3 WhatdidLisadoontheweekend 4 WhatshouldLisado 2 DoseLisahaveafever Sheshouldliedownandrest Ifherheadandneckstillhurt sheshouldgotoadoctor 2d Role playtheconversation Mandy Lisa areyouOK Lisa IhaveaheadacheandIcan tmovemyneck WhatshouldIdo ShouldItakemytemperature Mandy No itdoesn tsoundlikeyouhaveafever Whatdidyoudoontheweekend Lisa Iplayedcomputergamesalltheweekend Mandy That sprobablywhy Youneedtotakebreaksawayfromthecomputer Lisa Yeah IthinkIsatinthesamewayfortoolongwithoutmoving Mandy Ithinkyoushouldliedownandrest Ifyourheadandneckstillhurttomorrow thengotoadoctor Lisa OK Thanks Mandy liedownandrestliedown躺下Don tliedownontheground 不要躺在地上 与down有关的词组sitdown坐下comedown下来getdown下车writedown写下 记下 Readandtrytorecitetheconversationsin5 10minutes Role play 1 Roleplaytheconversationingroups 2 Roleplaytheconversationinfrontoftheclass Let sseewhichgroupdoesthebest 2d Lisafeelsverybad Sheplayedcomputergames Soshe andshe Shedoesn tneedto Instead sheneedto awayfromthecomputer Sheshould andrest Ifherheadandneckstillhurt sheshould FillintheblanksAccordingtotheconversation ontheweekend hasaheadache can tmoveherneck takehertemperature takebreaks liedown gotoadoctor 根据句意及首字母提示写出单词 What sthem withyou 2 Wehearwithoure andseewithoure 3 Heusuallygoestoschoolonf 4 Ihaveat soIwanttoseeadentist 5 Shetalkedtoomuchyesterdayanddidn tdrinkenoughwater Shehasaverys throatnow yes oot oothache atter ars ore 选择填空 Thelittlebabyhastwo A toothB toothsC toothesD teeth2 What sthematterwithyou A I mgladB IhaveacoldC IhavesomethingtodoD Sorry Idon tknow 3 Peoplesmell 闻 withtheir A nosesB earsC handsD mouths4 Ifyouhaveatoothache youshouldseea A policemanB teacherC nurseD dentist 5 Doyouoftenbrush 刷 your Yes Ido A toothsB toothesC teethD teeths6 Iamoftenill A Ithinkso B that sOK C Really Thankyou D Iamsorrytohearthat 英汉互译 1 你怎么了 我头疼 2 我的弟弟得了重感冒 What sthematterwithyou Ihaveaheadache Mybrotherhadaveryheavycold 2 Ihaveasorethroat 我喉咙痛 1 havevt 患 得 病 不用于进行时态 Hehadabadcoldlastweek 他上周患了重感冒 Sheoftenhasastomachache 她常胃 肚子 疼 一般情况下用have a n 表示患了某种疾病 如 haveacough咳嗽haveacold感冒 2 sore 痛 疼 通常指因发炎引起的肌肉疼 在表示身体的某部位疼痛时 常置于部位名词前 ache常指持续性的疼痛 它常与身体部位的名词构成复合词 如 headache头痛 backache背疼等 3 haveacold伤风 感冒 是固定词组 表示身体不适的常用词组还有 牙疼haveatoothache胃疼haveastomachache发烧haveafever 嗓子疼 喉咙疼背疼脖子疼感冒头疼 haveasorethroathaveasorebackhaveabackachehaveacoldhaveaheadache 4 lied