山东省德州市夏津实验中学九年级英语下册 M1U1 The flight was late教案 外研版.doc

课题:m1u1 the flight was late 序号： 1teaching aims：1、知识目标：(1) 词汇： by coach, transport, full of, because of , fly to, go sightseeing, plenty of, least, most.(2) 句型：how was your holiday? better get back to work what has happened? (3) 语法：名词、冠词和数词2、能力目标：能听懂谈论交通旅行方面的话题，能以how was your holiday? what did you do during your holiday? 等为话题展开对话。3、情感目标：谈论旅行，品味人生，树立更高的人生价值目标。teaching keys：1）better get back to work， by coach,2）语法：名词、冠词和数词teaching difficulties: 语法：名词和数词知识点拨-：一key words：1.coach , n，意为“(尤指长途)公共汽车，客车； 教练，” 乘长途公共汽车：by coach, take a coach v，意为“训练，指导”相当于train 或teach he coaches me to swim on sundays. 他每逢星期天教我游泳。e.g 1) - i dont want to take the plane. im afraid of it.- you can go by c_. it takes longer but safer.2） sun haiping is one of the most experienced c_.(孙海平是最有经验的教练之一)3) i like taking c_ less , because theyre too slow.2. transport n u运输，交通方式，交通。e.g 1) do you have your own transport? 你有自己的交通工具吗？ 【联想辐射】means of transport 交通工具；交通方式，相当于form of transport e.g 1) the bike is his only means of t_.2) in our city, the traffic is always busy. wed better go by public t_.3.departure n 出发，启程，航班，车次。 e.g what is the departure time? 何时启程？二key sentences : 1. the train was full of people, and i had to stand for over six hours.【解析】1) be full of ( full 为形容词) = be filled with 其中full of 除了做表语，还可状语和后置定语 2） fill with 把装满 （fill 为动词）e.g 1) her eyes were full _ tears when she heard the bad news.a. with b. of c. in d. at 2) he dreams about a world _ love and friendship. 他梦想一个充满友爱的世界2. why is travel so difficult in winter?【帮你归纳】1) so 是副词，用来修饰形容词、副词。 即： so + adj adv so 还可以修饰名词。 即：so little much + 不可数nso + few many + 可数复数n so + adj + a an + 可数单数n 2) such 是形容词，意为“这（那）样的，如此的。 用法： such + aan + adj + 单数n such + adj + 复数n 或不可数ne.g 1)the film kung fu panda is _ interesting _i would like to see it again. a. such, that b. too, to c. as, as d. so, that2) tom is too young to join the army (同义句) tom is _ young _ he cant join the army3) we are busy because we have so _ housework to do today. a. few b. little c. many d. much3. and now, better get back to work.【解析】本句中，better前省略了we had. 完整的句子应为： and now, we had better get back to work. had better do sth , 意为“最好做某事“，可用its better best to do sth句型来替换。had better do sth常用于提出建议或忠告； had better not do sth, 意为“最好不做某事”e.g 1) youd better _ (not send) the letter tomorrow. 2) you _ _ _ _ to jinan. 你们最好乘坐公共汽车去济南4. yes, but there are plenty of fun things to do this term【解析】plenty of 既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词，其同义词组是a lot of 和lots of . plenty of 通常只用于肯定句中，在疑问句中一般用enough,在否定句中用many 或much.e.g theres _ _ _ here in summer.这里夏天多雨 当堂达标一、根据句意和首字母提示完成单词。1. i dont want to take the plane, im afraid of it.- you can go by c_. it takes longer but seems safer.2. a lot of passengers are waiting in the departure l_ because of terrible weather.3. there is no time. i will go there by a_.4. - what form of t_ are you going to take?- the train.5. we went s_ by bike last weekend, and we had a great time.6. if i had p_ of money, i was able to help her.二、选择填空1.the shop _ people at weekends. a. full of b. be full of c. is full with d. is full of 2. my father told me a story last night. it is _ one ive ever heard. a. the funnier b. the funniest c. funnier d. funniest3.youd better _ too much time playing computer games.a. dont spend b. not to spend c. to not spend d. not spend4. many people lost their lives _ the great earthquake.a. instead of b. because c. because of d. thanks to5. dont worry. theres _ food for everyone.a. a few b. many c. a lot d. plenty of6. - did you enjoy yourself during the summer holiday?- yes, we had _ in beijing.a. a quite good time b. quite a good time c. very a good time d. very good time.7. lucy said that she hadnt heard _ music before.a. such a beautiful piece of b. a beautiful c. so beautiful a d. such a wonderful三、用词的适当形式填空1.would you like to come to the school _ (leave) party?2. the greens _ (fly) back to england tomorrow.3. better _ (leave) at once, or well be late.4. the students went _ (sightsee) last week.5.great changes _ (take) place in my hometown in the last 20 years.能力提升一、根据汉语提示完成句子。1. they _ hong kong yesterday. 昨天他们坐飞机去了香港。2.we had to put off the sports meeting _. 因为下大雨我们不得不推迟运动会。3the bottle _ water. 这个瓶子里装满了水。二综合填空 dear alice, i am back in brighton now after a great holiday with rose in dublin. i really had a good (1)t_. we travelled (2)b_ train and boat. i hated the boat journey. i tried to sleep. but it was very difficult. we were (3)b_ very tired when we arrived, but her parents ere kind. we (4)s_ with them for two weeks and they cooked lovely meals for us. i practiced my english(5) a _ the time.we visited roses friends and also (6)s_ of dublins beautiful buildings. the old building was closed, (7)s_ we didnt go in. we just looked at it outside. i liked the university very much. what a great (8)p_ to study! i also loved the clubs (9)w_ their music and friendly atmosphere. the weather was bad- it was very wet, but everything (10)e_ was wonderful.see you when you come back to brighton. love, maria三、动词应用(必要时加助动词或情态动词)。 mr jones liked to be comfortable, so every time he took a train, he used to put a bag on the seat next to him and pretend (假装)that it belonged to a friend who had gone 1_ (buy) something at the station.one day, mr jones did this when the train 2_ (be) very crowded. when nearly all the seats 3_ (take), an old man got on the train. looking at the bag, he asked, “is this seat taken?” “yes,” said mr jones. “it belongs to my friend who has gone to buy some cigarettes. he 4_ (come) back soon.” pretending to worry about his friend, he 5_ (look) out of the window. “all right,” said the old man. “ill just sit here until your friend 6_ (return), if you dont mind.” mr jones couldnt say anything. just then the train began 7_ (move) out of the station. “well,” said the old man, “what a pity! your friend 8_ (miss) the train already, but his bag is still here.” before mr jones could say anything, the old man took the bag and threw it out of the window. -语法探究- 专有名词 个体名词 可数名词名词 集体名词 普通名词 物质名词 不可数名词 抽象名词 语法讲解见课本p139【补充】：可数名词单数变复数1. 一般在名词尾加-s(e.g guest, course, passage, minute,key).2, 以s, sh, ch, x, 结尾的名词在词尾加-es (e.g boss, watch, fish, 3. 以o 结尾的词在词尾加-s (e.g zoo, photo, radio)或-es ( 两人negro, hero;两菜tomato, potato) 4. 以辅音字母+y结尾的，变y为i, 加-es (e.g city, family, category,)5. 以f或fe结尾的名词，变f或fe为v,再加-es 另外要注意名词单复数同形和不规则变化的情况。只有可数名词前才可使用数词和冠词aan表数量；不可数名词前不能直接与onetwo等数词及aan不定冠词连用，如果不可数名词表数量必须在它的前面加表示数量的短语，如： a bottle of ink, two pieces of paper, ten pieces of news；不可数名词可以和定冠词the 以及some, much, little, any, a lot of, plenty of 等连用。【补充】:名词所有格1. 表示有生命的东西的名词所有格，单数名词和不以s结尾的复数名词一般在词尾加s, 以s结尾的复数名词在词尾加. e.g childrens day , the teachers reading room, the inventors invention.2. 表示时间、距离的名词所有格，在单数名词后加s, 在复数名词后加. e.g an hours ride , tree weeks holiday, todays newspaper.3. 国家、城市等地方名词虽然是无生命的名词，但也常用s来表所属。e.g guilins hills , the schools history4. 表示无生命的名词的所有格一般用of结构来表示。e.g the name of the ship, the leg of the table5. 表示无生命的名词的所有格也可用to结构来表示，常见的词有：key, answer, bridge, way , entrance, exit. e.g the answer to the question. the way to the bank1. 用and连接的两个名词所有格，若所有格后面的名词为两个人共有，只在后一个名词后加s,如： mary and janes room; 若所有格后面的名词非两个人共有，则两个名词都加s, 如： mikes and toms rooms2. 表示店铺，住家，公共建筑时名词所有格后的名词常省略。e.g ill go to my uncles for dinner this evening. mr brown is now at the doctors for advice.3. of 词组+所有格表示双重所有。e.g a friend of my fathers 我父亲的一位朋友名词专练：1.(2009,天津) his favourite _ is the beatles and hes got lots of cds. a. film b. singer c. band d. concert 2. _ room is big and bright. they like it very much. a. tom and sam b. toms and sam c. tom and sams d. toms and sams 3. it took me _ to find out the key to the drawer. a. one and half hours b. one and a half hours c. one and a half hour d. one and half hour4. -you look sad , mary.- yeah, ive made _ mistakes in my exam.a. a little b. little c. a few d. few5. look! there _ playing with the tourists on yinhe square. a. are a number of deer b. are a number of deers c. is a number of deer d. is the number of deers6.can you imagine what life will be like in _ time?a twenty years b twenty years c. twentyyears d twenty-years7. (2006.云南昆明) - what do you have for breakfast? - i often have _ or_. a. breads, noodle b. bread, noodle c. bread, noodles8. (2006 四川资阳) mrs. black is a friend of