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2014高考英语完形填空基础极品训练题(8)及答案完形填空it was a cool october evening. excitement and family members _1_ the hall. i was only a 7-year-old girl, but i was the center of _2_. finally, after weeks of preparation, i would _3_ all my hard work in a dance of performance. everything would be _4_ so i thought. i waited baskstage all _5_ in my black tights with a golden belt. in a loud and clear voice, the master of ceremonies _6_ that my class was next. my dance class was doing a routine on wooden boxes two feet by two feet, facing the _7_. all i had to do in the next move was put one foot on the box next to mine and keep my other foot on my box. i really was an _8_ move. i was concentrating so much 9_ the huge smile on my face and holding my head up that i did not look 10_ i was going. i missed my partners box altogether and _11_. there i was standing on the stage floor when my classmates were on top of their boxes. i could hear giggles(咯咯笑) coming from the audience, and i felt the _12_ rush to my face. i remembered my dance teacher had told us, “if you make a mistake, keep smiling so the audience will not _13_.” i did my best to follow her _14_ as i continued with the routine. when the curtain dropped, so did my _15_ for the evening. i 16_ bitterly, tasting the salt from the tears that streamed down my face. i ran backstage, but no one could _17_ me down. recently i realized i had been a _18_ that night. i was _19_, but i fought the urge to run off the stage. _20_, i finished the routine with a smile on my face. now when friends and family laugh about the time i slipped during a dance performance, i can laugh too. ( ) 1. a. filled b. visited c. attended d. decorated 解析: 通读全文可以知道作者描述了自己七岁时的一次舞蹈表演的情况, 有表演自然就有观 众,所以本句句意应为“家人们挤满了演出大厅,大厅里充满了兴奋的情绪” ,表示“充满、 挤满”用 filled。 答案:a ( ) 2. a. pressure b. impression c. debate d. attention 解析:根据作者后面的描述可知,本句句意应为“我只有七岁,但是我是人们注意的中心” , 所以要使用 attention。答案:d ( ) 3. a. take over b. show off c. look after d. give up 解析:本题句意应为“最后,在经过了几周的准备之后,我要在舞蹈表演中展示我所做出的 辛苦努力。 ”表示“展示”用 show off。 take over 表示“继承,接办;接管” ;show off 表示 “展示;炫耀,卖弄” ;look after 表示“照顾,照看” ;give up 表示“放弃,投降” 。 答案:b ( ) 4. a. reasonable b. suitable c. obvious d. perfect 解析:根据后面的描述可知作者的这次表演失败了,所以本句句意应为“一切都应该是完美 的- 我是这样认为的。” reasonable 表示“合乎情理的” ;suitable 表示“合适的,适宜的” ; obvious 表示“明显的” perfect 表示“完美的” 相符合逻辑。 ; 。d 答案:d ( ) 5. a. dressed up b. folded up c. covered up d. mixed up 解析:本句描述了自己的穿戴,所以句意应为“我等在后台,穿着黑色的紧身衣,扎着金色 的腰带。 ”表示“穿着”用 dress up。 答案:a ( ) 6. a. suggested b. explained c. announced d. predicted 解析:本句句意应为“典礼的主持人清晰地大声宣布下面表演的是我们班。 ”表示“宣布” 用 announced。 答案:c ( ) 7. a. music b. audience c. curtain d. stage 解析:演出自然少不了观众,演员们要面对观众表演,所以本句句意应为“我们的舞蹈班成 员在一个两英尺见方的箱子上做固定的动作,面向观众。 ”所以 b 项正确。 答案:b ( ) 8. a. easy b. active c. adventurous d. extra 解析:本句句意应为“ 我的动作真的非常简单” ,所以 a 项符合句意。 答案:a b. hiding c. sharing d. keeping ( ) 9. a. containing 解析:作者在本句中描述了出现失误前我的表演,本句句意应为“我脸上带着微笑,高昂着 头, 注意力如此集中以至于我没有看到我的脚伸向了哪里。 表示 ” “保持某种状态” keep, 用 所以 d 项正确。contain 表示“包含”; hide 表示“躲藏” ;share 表示“分享” ;keep 表示“保 持,保存” 。 答案:d ( ) 10. a. why b. whether c. where d. what 解析:根据上题解释可知应该选择 c 项。 答案:c . ( ) 11. a. wandered b. slipped c. waved d. skipped 解析:本句句意应为“我没踩上同伴的箱子,滑倒了。 ”所以使用 slip。 答案:b ( ) 12. a. blood b. pleasure c. pride d. tear 解析:自己的表演出现了失误,肯定非常尴尬,所以本题句意应为“我能够听到观众席上传 来的咯咯笑声,我感到血冲上了脸。 ”应选择 a 项。 答案:a ( ) 13. a. leave b. cheer c. believe d. notice 解析: 根据后面的描述, 作者最终克服了自己的心里障碍完成了表演, 所以本句句意应为 “我第 页 共 12 页 4 记起了我的舞蹈老师曾经告诉我们的话如果你出现了失误,要继续微笑下去,这样观众就 不会注意到了”。所以 d 项符合句意。 答案:d ( ) 14. a. gesture b. example c. advice d. plan 解析:根据后文的叙述可知,作者坚持完成了任务,所以本句句意应为“我尽力听从了她的 建议,继续完成我的动作。 故 c 项正确。 ” 答案:c ( ) 15. a. doubts b. hopes c. voice d. patience 解析:根据作者 的描述可知, 作者本来是想要表现一下的,结果却出现了失误,所以自己 的希望落空了,因此本句句意应为“当幕布落下,我的希望也落空了。 ”故 b 项符合语境。 答案:b ( ) 16. a. argued b. shouted c. begged d. sobbed 解析:由后文的 tasting the salt from the tears 可知作者哭了起来,所以本句句意应为“我哭 了起来” ,故 d 项正确。 答案: d ( ) 17. a. turn b. calm c. let d. put 解析:在当时的情境下,自然没有人能一下子使她情绪稳定下来,所以应该用 calm down 表 示“使平静“。 答案:b ( ) 18. a. star b. pioneer c. loser d. fool 解析:事情过去这么多年后,作者能够回过头来重新审视自己,所以本句句意应为“近来我 认识到那天晚上我就是一个明星。 ”所以 a 项符合语境。 答案:a ( ) 19. a. satisfied b. moved c. embarrassed d. confused 解析:根据前面的叙述可知作者当时的失误使得自己非常尴尬,所以本句句意应为“我当时 很尴尬,但是我克制住了自己冲出舞台的冲动。 ”所以 c 项符合句意。 答案:c ( ) 20. a. however b. instead c. in total d. in return 解析:分析上下文逻辑可知,此处表示转折意义,所以本句句意应为“相反地,我脸上带着 微笑完成了动作。 ” 答案:b完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d),选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 a i first went to hear a live rock concert when i was eight years old. my brother and his friends were all _1_ of a heavy metal group called black wednesday. when they _2_ that black wednesday were going to perform at our local theatre, they all bought _3_ for performance. however, at the last minute, once of the friends couldnt go, so my brother _4_ me the ticket. i was really _5_! i remember the buzz (嘈杂声) of excitement inside the theatre as we all found our _6_ . after a few minutes, the lights went down and everybody became _7_. i could barely make out the stage in the 8_. we waited. then there was a roar from the crowd, like an explosion, as the first members of the band _9_ the stage. my brother leaned over and shouted something in my ear, but i couldnt _10_ what he was saying. the first song was already starting and the music was as _11_ a jet engine. i could _12_ the drum beats and bass notes in my stomach.i cant recall any of the songs that the band played. i just _13 that i really enjoyed the show and didnt want it to _14 _. but in the end, after three encores (加演), the show finished. we left the 15 _ and walked unsteadily out onto the pavement. i felt a little dizzy, as if i had just 16 _from a long sleep. my ears were still 17 _with the beat of the last song.after the 18 , i became a black wednesday fan too for a few years before getting into other kinds of music. once in a while, 19 _, i listen to one of their songs and 20 _im back at that first show.( ) 1. a. members b. friends c. fans d. volunteers( ) 2. a. guessed b. discovered c. thought d. predicted( ) 3. a. flowers b. drinks c. clothes d. tickets( ) 4. a. booked b. offered c. returned d. found( ) 5. a. relaxed b. embarrassed c. excited d. encouraged( ) 6. a. seats b. entrance c. spots d. space( ) 7. a. comfortable b. quite c. serious d. nervous( ) 8. a. silence b. noise c. darkness d. smoke( ) 9. a. fell upon b. got through c. broke into d. stepped onto( ) 10. a. forget b. hear c. repeat d. bear( ) 11. a. loud b. heard c. sweet d. fast( ) 12. a. feel b. touch c. enjoy d. digest( ) 13. a. realize b. understand c. believe d. remember( ) 14. a. continue b. delay c. finish d. change( ) 15. a. party b. theatre c. opera d. stage( ) 16. a. escaped b. traveled c. benefited d. woken( ) 17. a. aching b. burning c. ringing d. rolling( ) 18. a. competition b. performance c. interview d. celebration( ) 19. a. through b. otherwise c. instead d. besides( ) 20. a. decide b. regret c. conclude d. imagine【文章大意】讲述的是作者回忆18岁的往事,作者通过对自己美好童年的回忆,对音乐会现场的描述,生动了体现了作者和当代90后们一样的对于音乐的狂热之情。1.【答案】c【解析】考查名词,由文章18空格后面的内容说:“我也成为了bw乐队的粉丝”所以这个空格选择c“粉丝”。2.【答案】b【解析】考查动词,与之相关的名词是that,指代“bw乐队将要在当地剧院演出”这件事。所以排除a“猜”d“预测”,而乐队要来演奏是一件客观发生的事情,所以排除c“想”因为“想”的宾语一般都是主观的想法,所以答案是b。3.【答案】d【解析】考查名词,与之相关的动词是bought,他们得知bw要来开演唱会,去“买”的一定是“票”所以答案是d。4. 【答案】b【解析】考查动词“他的一个朋友无法前往,所以我的哥哥把票我”。可以排除a“预订”d“找到”。比较容易误选c“返回”注意return这个词指的是“去-回”这个过程,return me the ticket的含义是:原先这张票就是我的,哥哥拿走给朋友了,然后又还给我。这显然是不对的,所以答案是b“给予”。5. 【答案】c解析: 考查形容词,我哥哥给予我票,当然我是激动的。6. a【解析】考查名词,我们进了里面,当然要找到我们的座位。7.【答案】b【解析】考察形容词, 灯熄灭了,大家都变得_所以排除a舒服,c严肃d紧张,所以答案是b安静。8.【答案】c【解析】灯全黑了,作者应该是分辨不出舞台是什么样子的,所以make out 可以理解为分辨出。所以,作者应该处于黑暗中,答案是c9.【答案】d【解析】考察动词,与之相关的名词是member band stage,所以这里的结构应为:乐队成员_舞台,所以答案是d走上。10.【答案】b【解析】考察动词,与之相关的动词是shout,哥哥在我耳边喊了一些什么,但是我不能听见应该是最合理的,所以答案是b。11.【答案】a【解析】考查形容词,放在asas的结构中,表示和一样,所以与之相关的名词是music和jet engine,表示音乐和喷气式飞机的引擎之间的共同点,这种共同点点一定是“响”,所以答案是a。有些孩子会想d快。音乐确实是很快的,但是引擎是不会具备“快”这样的特点的。用“快”来形容的应该是喷气式飞机。12.【答案】a【解析】考查动词,“我客观上有能力-鼓掌和贝斯音符在我的肚子里”。所以排除b“触摸”d“消化”。比较容易误选c“享受”,这个词的排除比较有难度。首先,享受这个动词是主观上的,而句子末尾的in my stomach显然是一个客观上的部位,我们的肚子是没有办法享受音乐的。13.【答案】d【解析】考察动词,我想不起他们演奏过的歌曲,我只_我很享受他们的演出。所以答案是d记得。14.【答案】c【解析】考查动词,“我很享受他们的演出,不想让演出-”。所以答案是c“结束”。15.【答案】b【解析】考查名词,演出结束,我们离开的地方一定是“剧院”,所以选择b16.【答案】d【解析】考查动词,“我们好像从睡梦中-”所以答案是d“醒来”。a“逃脱”b“旅行”c“获益”都和sleep不能构成主谓宾结构。17.【答案】c【解析】考察动词,与之相关的名词是ears,beats,last song, 我的耳边_最后一首歌曲的节奏所以答案是c回响。18.【答案】b【解析】考察performance演出这个词是全文的主旋律,一群疯狂粉丝看一场演出,演出之后又多了一个疯狂粉丝的故事。19.【答案】d【解析】考查逻辑关系词,以前一句话的含义是“我也成为了bw的粉丝”空格之后说的是“我会时不时听一听他们的歌”所以两句话之间不可能是a让步关系b“否则”c“替换”,所以答案是d besides的含义是“除了.还有”,在这里可以表示递进,进一步阐释我成为bw粉丝后的状态。20.【答案】d【解析】考查动词,四个动词的宾语是“im back at that first show”表示”“我回到了第一次演出的时候”,实际上我永远也无法回到第一次演出的时候,所以这句话的内容是虚假的,所以选择d“想象”。只有这个动词后面可以加虚假内容。而a“决定”b“总结”都不合适。完形填空-a2011山东卷完形填空 i first went to hear a live rock concert when i was eight years old. my brother and his friends were all _36_ of a heavy metal group called black wednesday. when they _37_ that black wednesday were going to perform at our local theatre, they all bought _38_ for performance. however, at the last minute, one of the friends couldnt go, so my brother _39_ me the ticket. i was really _40_! i remember the buzz嘈杂声 of excitement inside the theatre as we all found our _41_ . after a few minutes, the lights went down and everybody became _42_. i could barely make out the stage in the _43_. we waited. then there was a roar from the crowd, like an explosion, as the first members of the band _44_ the stage. my brother leaned over and shouted something in my ear, but i couldnt _45_ what he was saying. the first song was already starting and the music was as _46_ a jet engine. i could _47_ the drum beats and bass notes in my stomach.i cant recall any of the songs that the band played. i just _48_ that i really enjoyed the show and didnt want it to _49_. but in the end, after three encores加演, the show finished. we left the _50_ and walked unsteadily out onto the pavement. i felt a little dizzy, as if i had just _51_ from a long sleep. my ears were still _52_with the beat of the last song.after the _53_, i became a black wednesday fan too for a few years before getting into other kinds of music. once in a while, _54_, i listen to one of their songs and _55_im back at that first show. (c)36. a. members b. friends c. fans d. volunteers(b)37. a. guessed b. discovered c. thought d. predicted(d)38. a. flowers b. drinks c. clothes d. tickets(b)39. a. booked b. offered c. returned d. found(c)40. a. relaxed b. embarrassed c. excited d. encouraged(a)41. a. seats b. entrance c. spots d. space(b)42. a. comfortable b. quite c. serious d. nervous(c)43. a. silence b. noise c. darkness d. smoke(d)44. a. fell upon b. got through c. broke into d. stepped onto(b)45. a. forget b. hear c. repeat d. bear(a)46. a. loud b. heard c. sweet d. fast(a)47. a. feel b. touch c. enjoy d. digest(d)48. a. realize b. understand c. believe d. remember(c)49. a. continue b. delay c. finish d. change(b)50. a. party b. theatre c. opera d. stage(d)51. a. escaped b. traveled c. benefited d. woken(c)52. a. aching b. burning c. ringing d. rolling(b)53. a. competition b. performance c. interview d. celebration(a)54. a. though b. otherwise c.

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