【志鸿全优设计】高中英语 Module3MyFirstRideonaTrainSectionⅢ目标导学 外研版必修1.docVIP

module 3my first ride on a trainsection integrating skills and cultural corner文本感知read the passage on p29 carefully and choose the best answers.1if you take a maglev train in 2004，you need _to cover 1002 km.atwo hoursbone hourchalf an hour done and a half hours2the advantage of travelling on a maglev train is that_.ait can contain more passengersbthe ticket is cheapcthere is no noisedits very beautiful3why are premier zhu rongji and the german chancellor mentioned in the passage?ato show the great value of this kind of train.bto show thanks to germans for their help.cto have a trial use of this kind of train.dno special reasons，they both happened to be there.4from this passage，we can conclude that _.athis kind of trains are only used in shanghaibgermany is going to introduce magnetic levitation technologycshanghai takes the lead in developing the maglev trains in the worlddmaglev trains speed has increased5from this passage，we know that _.amaglev trains can run at more than the speed of 601 kilometres per hourbmaglev trains have no noise because they have no trackscit was vacuum that drives this kind of train forwarddthis kind of train had been developed before 2002，though not running so fast答案：1a2.c3.a4.d5.a导学互动1its out of date.its a month old.（p24）它过期了，已过期一个月了。out of date过期；过时the computer software is too old，or rather，very out of date.这个电脑软件太老了，更确切地说，它已经太过时了。the suits which are popular with men will never be out of date.深受男士喜爱的西装将永不过时。联想拓展out of danger脱离危险out of order出故障out of work失业out of sight在视线之外out of reach够不着out of breath上气不接下气out of question 无可怀疑的out of trouble脱离困境out of control失去控制out of balance失去平衡out of shape变形out of place不在适当位置单项选择the furniture，with its modern style and bright colors，suits modern houses and their gardens，but looks_in the garden of a traditional home.aout of questionbout of ordercout of sight dout of place2would you mind（if i saw your ticket）？（p25）介意（把你的票给我看一下）吗？do/would you mind if .？表示询问对方“对某人做某事是否介意”。用do you mind if .？时，从句用陈述语气，时态用一般现在时；用“would you mind if .？”时，从句用虚拟语气，谓语动词用过去式。do you mind if i open the door?你介意我打开门吗？would you mind if i came in?你介意我进来吗？（1）句型转换do you mind my turning up the radio?a：do you mind _ _ _ _ the radio?b：would you mind _ _ _ _ the radio?（2）单项选择do you mind if i open the window?_awhy not？byes，help yourself.cgo ahead. dyes，but youd better not3the eagle suddenly flew in the air and frightened me.（p26，para.1）那只鹰突然飞向空中，把我吓了一跳。frighten vt.使吃惊；惊吓dont frighten her.she is just a little girl.别吓唬她，她只是个小女孩儿。联想拓展frighten sb.to death 使某人吓得半死frighten sb.frighten away 吓跑frightened adj.受惊的；害怕的（表人的感受，修饰人）frightening adj.令人害怕的if you do like this，youll beat the grass and frighten away the snake.如果你这样做，你会打草惊蛇的。单项选择it was a really _ experience.afterwards everybody was very _.afrightening；shockingbfrightened；shockingcfrightening；shockeddfrightened；shocked4we were exhausted.we had to get up at 4 am and we didnt go to bed until midnight.（p28）我们累得精疲力竭。我们必须早晨4点起床，直到午夜才睡觉。exhausted adj. 疲惫不堪的we were exhausted after a long walk.走了很长一段路之后我们疲惫不堪。the exhausted climbers were rescued by helicopter.筋疲力尽的登山者被直升机营救了出来。联想拓展exhaust vt. 使筋疲力尽exhausting adj. 令人筋疲力尽的be exhausted from/by/with 由于而筋疲力尽exhaustion n精疲力竭单项选择after his long journey from abroad，mr.wu returned home，_.aexhausting bhaving exhaustedcbeing exhausted dexhausted5travelling at a speed of over 400 kilometres per hour，the train can complete the 30kilometre journey in eight minutes.（p29，para.1）以 四百多公里的时速行驶，火车在 8 分钟内能完成 三十公里的路程。 （1）travelling at a speed of over 400 kilometres per hour是现在分词短语在句中作原因状语。其逻辑主语是句子的主语the train。现在分词短语作原因状语通常位于句首，现在分词短语在句中还可以作伴随、时间、结果、条件、方式状语。seeing from the top of the mountain，we found the village beautiful.当从山顶看时，我们发现这个村庄很美。being poor，he couldnt go to school.因为贫穷，他不能上学。（2）at the/a speed of .以的速度the car is running at the/a speed of 100 km/h.这辆汽车正以每小时100公里的速度行驶。联想拓展at a high speed 以高速at full speed 全速speed up 加速单项选择（1）_ an important decision more on emotion than on reason，you will regret it sooner or later.abasedbbasingcbasedto base（2）too many private cars got out and traveled _ high speed，causing a lot of traffic accidents on the highway during the holiday.atobatcfordin答案：1d提示：考查介词短语辨析。句意：这些家具有着现代的式样和明亮的颜色，适合现代的房子和庭院，但在一个传统的家庭庭院里看起来就不合适了。out of question“毫无疑问”；out of order“有毛病，出故障”；out of sight“看不见的”；out of place“不合适，不协调”。2（1）if i turn up；if i turned up（2）c提示：句意为：我打开窗户你介意吗？打开吧。why not“为什么不”；yes，help yourself“介意，你请随便吧”；go ahead“打开吧”；yes，but youd better not“介意，但你最好不”。3c提示：frightening常用来修饰物，frightened常用来修饰人的表情或状态。shocked与frightened用法相同，shocking与frightening用法相同。4d提示：exhausted为形容词，在句中作状语。5（1）b提示