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固市中学20152016年度上学期高二期中英语试题单项填空。(20分)1. How often do you eat out?- _ , but usually once a week.A. Have no idea B. It depends C. As usual D. Generally speaking2. Not until he arrived home _ he find that his wallet had been stolen.A. did B. does C. do D. had3. Im sorry that what I said just now has hurt you, but I didnt do it _. A. deliberatelyB. actuallyC. carelessly D. especially4They have a good knowledge of English, but little _ they know about German.A. have B. did C. had D. do5. It was very difficult to rescue the drowning boy in the sea. One moment the rescue workers _ him ,but the next moment they _. A. caught sight of; lost B. caught the sight of ; lost his sight C. caught sight of; lost sight of him D. caught the sight of; lost their sight of him6. The Olympic Games, _ in 776 B. C., didnt include women until 1912. A. first playing B. to be first played C. first played D. to be playing7. I have _ the bad potatoes from the basket ? A. picked off B. picked out C. picked up D. picked 8. He is _ for success.A. eager B. keen C. enthusiastic D. worried9. The computer centre, _ last year, is very popular among the students in this school. A. open B. opening C. having opened D. opened 10. Helen always helps her mother even though going to school _ most of her day. A. takes up B. makes up C. saves up D. puts up11. The murderer was brought in, with his hands _ behind his back. A. being tied B. having tied C. to be tied D. tied12. When _ if she would request a rise, the actress said that money was not important. A. asked B. asking C. having asked D. being asked13. The teacher walked to the lab, _.A followed by his students B. following by his students C and followed by his students D. was followed by his students14On the river bank _where he once lived. Astand a house Ba house stands Cdoes a house stand Dstands a house 15. The witness _ the middle-aged man _ lying to the judge.A. accused; for B. charged; of C. charged; for D. accused; of16. _ protect himself, he _ being made use of by his boss.A. In order to; deniedB. So as to; deniedC. So as to; refusedD. In order to; refused17. Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a of exercise.A. limit B. lack C. need D. demand18. When I opened the door , I found my father sitting in his chair, completely _ a magazine. A. absorbing in B. absorbed in C. absorbing to D. absorbed to 19. I have had my bike _, and I am going to have somebody _ my radio tomorrow.A. repair, to repair B. repairing ; to be repaired C. repaired , repair D. to repair; repairing 20. The _ look on the students face suggested that your _question made him _. A. puzzling; puzzling; puzzled B. puzzled; puzzled; puzzling C. puzzling; puzzled; puzzled D. puzzled; puzzling; puzzled.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)I used to live selfishly, I should admit. But one moment changed me. I was on my lunch break and had 21 the office to get something to eat . On the way, I 22 a busker(街头艺人),with a hat in front of him. I had some 23 in my pocket, but I would not give them to him, thinking to myself he would 24 use the money to feed his addiction to drugs or alcohol. He 25 like that type-young and ragged. 26 what was I going to spend the money on? Only to feed my addiction to Coca-Cola or chocolate! I then 27 I had no right to place myself above 28 just because he was busking.I 29 and dropped all the coins into his 30 , and he smiled at me, I watched for a while. As 31 as it sounds, I expected something more to come from that momenta feeling of 32 or satisfaction, for example. But nothing happened. 33 , I walked off. “It proved to be a waste of 34 ,”I thought.On my way home at the end of the 35 , I saw the busker again and he was36 .I watched him pick up the hat and walk 37 a cafe counter. There he poured the 38 contents into a tin collecting 39 an earthquake fund-raising(募捐) event. He was busking for charity(慈善)!Now I donate any 40 I have to charity tins and enjoy the feeling of giving.21. A. left B . cleaned C . prepared D . searched 22. A. led B . chose C . saw D . fooled 23. A. chocolatesB . coins C . tins D . drugs 24. A. almost B . only C . rather D . still 25. A. acted B . looked C . sounded D . smelt 26. A. Though B . For C . Therefore D . But 27. A. declared B . realized C . expected D . guessed 28. A. it B . all C . him D . them 29. A. waited B . followed C . stopped D . arrived 30. A. rag B . hat C . pocket D . counter 31. A. selfish B . awkward C . innocent D . special 32. A. happiness B . sadness C . love D . hate 33. A. Disappointedly B. Unfortunately C. Coincidentally D. Comfortably 34. A. words B . effort C . space D . money 35. A. moment B . day C . break D . event 36. A. walking around B. passing by C . packing up D. running off 37. A. around B . in C . behind D . to 38. A. chief B . basic C . actual D . total 39. A. by B . for C . on D . with 40. A. work B . time C . energy D .change 阅读理解。(40分)APeople today expect to be examined when they enter a doctors office. At least they expect their blood pressure and temperature to be measured. However, as recently as two hundred years ago, a doctors treatment depended on talking with patients. In general, the communication between doctors and their patients was the most important part of medical methods. The modem age of medicine began with the stethoscope, an instrument for listening to patients heart beat and breathing. Before that, a doctor did not touch a patient. In fact, there was no such thing as a medical examination. The stethoscope (听诊器)and all other medical instruments-had a serious effect, on the practice of medicine. Doctors became better at finding the medical problems. More lives were saved. At the same time, doctors gave less importance to the communication between patients and doctors. Some doctors actually stopped talking to their patients. It is easy to understand why some sick people thought themselves as broken machines. 41. A stethoscope can be used to_. A. check health conditions B. cure some illness C. measure temperature D. treat heart disease 42. Doctors gave less importance to the communication between patients and doctors mainly because_. A. modern medical instruments were used B. they could cure more diseases and save more lives C. they had much more medical experience than before D. they were too busy to have time to talk with patients 43. Some sick people thought of themselves as broken machines, which suggested that_. A. modern doctors should treat their patients as machines B. the level of the treatment was greatly improved C. they thought they were useless just like broken machines D. they were not satisfied with the manner in which doctors treated them 44. The best title for this passage should be_. A. Medical Methods of Two Hundred Years Ago B. The Development of Medical Methods C. The Modem Age of Medicine D. The Use of the Stethoscope BTim was born after his elder brother and sister. He could learn many things from them. Soon, he developed his own way of doing things by developing his mind through his interest in creating stories. He would read more than most children and he gathered his inspiration from history books. In school, his athletic interests were basketball and track, especially high jump. When he found he could jump a little higher than most students, he decided that jumping over a high bar would be his specialty.Tim continued his learning interest in history which included serious college study, and a Masters degree. He is now a university professor at a small university in Los Angeles. In the United States there are many schools that have history departments. There are large universities with as many as 60 thousand students and small universities with as few as 2000 students. His degree from a large university with a strong history department has helped him get a good job.Tim and Kelli like cats. They have two of them and they are special members of the family. Their grey and white cat is Toby. The coal black colored cat is called Buddha because he sits so quietly. Cats are popular with many people in America.45Which of the following statements is true?ATim is the second child in his family BTim has a younger sister.CTim is the third child in his family. DTim is the only child in his family.46What was he good at when he was at school?ABasketballBHigh jumpCRunningDFootball47We can infer from the above passage that .Aall the Americans like to keep catsBthe cat is called Buddha because he is always quietCthe population of a small university is only one third of that of the largest oneDit is easier for a graduate from a large university with a famous department to do job hunting.CWhat to do if a fire starts?Imagine its late at night. You hear the smoke detectors go off. You smell smoke when you wake up. Do you know what to do?If a fire starts in your home, remember your escape plan and leave as quickly as possible. Keep the following things in mind to make a safe escape.Call“Fire!”to warn everyone in your family.If you know where the fire is, close as many doors as possible between you and the fire.If youre in bed, roll out of bed and onto the floor. Crawl on the floor next to a wall. Being near the ground makes it easier to breathe. If possible, cover your mouth and nose with a wet cloth.Feel the entire surface of a door before you open it. If the door is warm or hot, do not open it. The fire is probably right outside your room. Find another way to leave the room. If the door is cool, open it a little.Look out and try to see the fire. If it is safe, leave the room. Remember to stay on the floor.If your clothes catch fire, stop immediately. Drop to the ground and roll. Remember:Stop, drop and roll.Call the fire department from outside and wait for help to arrive.48What is the first thing you should do if a fire starts in your home?ACall the fire departmentBCall“Fire”to warn your family members.CCollect your favorite belongings to save from the burning house.DHave a white sheet from a window to let the fire department know where to go.49What should you do if a fire starts and you are in bed?AJump out of bed and run away.BRoll out of bed and stand on the floor.CStay in bed and then jump out of the window.DRoll out of bed and onto the floor.50What is not true according to the passage?ANever go back into a burning building.BIf your clothes catch fire, stop moving immediately.CYou should call the fire department before you leave the burning building.DCover your mouth and nose with a wet cloth if possible.D What makes one person more intelligent than another? What makes one person a genius, like the brilliant Albert Einstein, and another person a fool? Are people born intelligent or stupid, or is intelligence the result of where and how you live? These are very old questions and the answers to them are still not clear.We know, however, that just being born with a good mind is not enough. In some ways, the mind is like a leg or an arm muscle. It needs exercise. Mental (done with the mind) exercise is particularly important for young children. Many child psychologists (心理学家) think that parents should play with their children more often and give them problems to think about. The children are then more likely to grow up bright and intelligent. If, on the other hand, children are left alone a great deal with nothing to do, they are more likely to become dull and unintelligent.Parents should also be careful with what they say to young children. According to some psychologists, if parents are always telling a child that he or she is a fool or an idiot, then the child is more likely to keep doing silly and foolish things. So it is probably better for parents to say very positive (helpful) things to their children, such as “That was a very clever thing you did.” or “You are such a smart child.”51. The words “intelligent” and “brilliant” in the first paragraph probably mean _ while “dull” in the second paragraph means _.A. bright and splendid; slow in thinking and understanding B. pretty and handsome; ordinary-lookingC. great and important; common D. hopeful and helpful; careless52. According to the context we can guess that a genius is _ while an idiot is _.A. a normal person; a funny person B. a strong person; a weak personC. a highly intelligent person; a foolish or weak-minded person D. a famous person; an ordinary person53. A person _ is more likely to become a genius.A. whose parents are clever B. often thinking about difficult problemsC. often helped by his parents and teachers D. born with a good brain and putting it into active use54. It is better for parents _.A. to praise and encourage their children more often B. to be hard on their childrenC. to leave their children alone with nothing to do D. to give their children as much help as possible55. Which of the following is NOT true according to the article?A. Parents play an important part in their childrens growth.B. The less you use your mind the duller you may become.C. Intelligence is obviously the result of where and how you live.D. What makes a person bright or stupid is still under discussion.短文填空。(共10分;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about _56_ (be) late for school. There were many people waiting at the bus stop, _57_ some of them looked very anxious and _58_(disappoint) . when the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next _59_ the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike _60_ (catch ) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused _61_(stop) unt

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