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阶段综合检测(三)(时间:100分钟;满分120分)第卷第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1try some of our homemade cheese and it will be quite _ extraordinary experience! oh,although i dont taste it,it must be very good from _ experience.aan;anbthe;thecan;/ d/;an 2the car sales have started to slow down since the start of 2014.the dealers hope that the business can _ in the second half of the year.atake overbpick up ccome outdstand out 3there _ a terrible accident on january 29,2013,_ three passengers were killed and twenty were injured as well.aoccurred;which boccurred;in whichcwas occurred;which dwas occurred;in which 4i dislike the way he deals with problems,but _ i have to admit that he is a man with great knowledge.ain other words bon the other handcfor one thing das a matter of fact5the newedition oxford english dictionary is _ to my translation,but that old one is _. aa great help;helplessba great help;of no usecimportant;of few importancedvery helpful;of no any use6_ it is true that a students most important goal is to do well in his or her study,it doesnt need to be the only goal.awhen bascwhiledbefore7have you visited the shaolin temple _the song dynasty?not yet.im going to visit it during the 2015 summer vacation.adated from bto date from cbe dated from ddating from8taobao has become one of the largest retail(零售)network platform in the world in 2014, _ people can buy and sell many kinds of things.awherebwhencthatdwhose9the new apartment to be completed at the end of 2014 is large enough to _ over two hundred people.acontainbprovide creside daccommodate 10the reason _ i explained for absence from school was _ my sick mother needed looking after.awhy;that bwhich;that cwhy;because dwhich;because 11after a complete examination,they said that the problem was in the engine,which was just what i _.ahave expected bhad expected cexpect dwill expect12after ten hours drive,they reached _ they thought was the place they had been longing for.awherebwhatcwhichdthat13the moment i saw him,he began to _ about the foggy weather he had while traveling there.he must have had a very unpleasant journey there.acomplain bcompensate ccompromise dexplain 14where is our headmaster? he said he would meet me here at 3 oclock.he seems _ with mr.black in the meeting room.ato talk bto have talked cto be talking dto be talked 15we have been arguing with him about the matter._ .he will never change his mind. ait makes no sense at allbit doesnt mattercit doesnt hurt to askdit takes no time 第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。more than i realized,dad has helped me keep my balance.when i was growing up,i was embarrassed(尴尬的) to be seen with my father.he was severely disabled and very_16_,and when we would walk together,his hand on my arm for_17_,people would stare.i would inwardly(内心地)feel uncomfortable at the unwanted_18_.if he ever noticed or was bothered,he never_19_that he knew.it was_20_to coordinate(协调)our stepshis hesitant,mine impatientand because of that,we didnt_21_much as we went along.but as we started out,he always said,“you set the_22_.i will try to follow you.”our usual walk was to or from the subway,which was_23_he got to work.he went to work despite illness and nasty weather.he almost never missed a day,and would_24_it to the office even if others could not.a matter of_25_.he never talked about himself as an object of pity,nor did he show any envy of the more fortunate or_26_.what he looked for_27_others was a “good heart”,and if he found one,the_28_was good enough for him.now that i am older,i believe that his idea is a proper_29_by which to judge people,even though i_30_dont know exactly what a “good heart” is._31_ i know the times i dont have one myself.he has been gone many years now,but i think of him often.i wonder if he_32_i was unwilling to be seen with him during our_33_.now that i am older,im sorry that i never told him how sorry i was for my feeling_34_to be with him in public and how unworthy i felt to be his daughter.i think of him when i complain about trifles(琐事),when i am envious of anothers good fortune,and when i dont possess a “good heart”at such times i put my hand on his arm to_35_my balance,and say,“you set the pace.i will try to follow you.”16.a.strongbenergeticcshort dhandsome17a.balance bstrengthccomfort dcourage18a.care battentioncsituation dfriendship19a.hoped bfoundcliked dshowed20a.easy bdifficultcpossible dnecessary21a.see bpaycsay dgive22a.rule btimecstep dpace23a.how bwhycwhen dwhere24a.get bmakectake dwalk25a.sorrow bfaithcbelief dpride26a.rich bsuccessfulcable dhardworking27a.on bincat dwith28a.owner banothercwinner dother29a.method bvaluecstandard dlevel30a.never balsocever dstill31a.and bbutcnow dthen32a.sensed bsmelledcagreed dhoped33a.walks btalkscstays dvisits34a.afraid bproudcashamed ddisappointed35a.find bremaincrefill dregain第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项。aabout 1,500 years ago the japanese imported many aspects of chinese culture:the writing system,political institutions,and perhaps the most important,buddhism.buddhist priests were expected to eat only vegetables,and tofu (豆腐),made from the soybean,was a very important food in their diet.when buddhism was introduced from china,tofu was also brought to japan.tofu developed in different ways in china and japan.while the chinese often changed the taste of tofu by mixing it with stronglyflavored vegetables or meat,the japanese preferred to eat it using only a simple sauce.even now,traditional japanese cooking preserves the original delicacy of tofu,though the way it is served may change from season to season.in summer,for example,it is simply served cold,while in winter it is often eaten as part of a hot dish.the soybean was introduced to the west in the 18th century,but little interest was taken in it.only scientists recognized its high food value.during the second world war,when meat was in short supply,the us.government encouraged the american people to eat soybean products.however,they never became very popular,and after the war,interest in them dropped off as the supply of meat became plentiful again.in recent years,people in the west have become increasingly aware of the dangers of eating too much animal fat,and as a result,they have turned more and more to soybean products.this is mainly because the soybean provides almost the same food value as meat,and in addition it is a lot more healthful.much of the margarine(人造黄油),salad oil and cooking oil in daily use is now produced from soybean oil.tofu,a representative soybean product and originally one of the main foods in the diet of chinese priests,is considered to be one of the healthiest foods available to man.36tofu came to japan together with buddhism because_.abuddhist priests ate tofu rather than vegetablesbit was a very important food in the diet of buddhist priestscthe religion came to japan together with political institutionsdthe religion was the most important aspect of chinese culture37how are japanese tofu dishes different from chinese tofu dishes?athey are preserved in the original taste.bthey are served the same way throughout the year.cthey have a better taste than chinese tofu dishes.dthey have a greater variety than chinese tofu dishes.38why did the us.government encourage its people to eat soybean products in wartime?aamericans recognized their high food value.blittle interest was taken in the soybean products.cmeat was less available than before.dthey were found to taste very good.39the western people become interested in tofu and other soybean products because_.athey have become tired of eating meatbmeat has become too expensive to buycthese products are more readily availabledeating too much animal fat is considered unhealthyban older friend once gave me a piece of advice,“enjoy the last few weeks of college,” she said,“since college is the best time of your life.”this was not the first time id heard such a statement,but with graduation fast coming close,her words especially struck me.it seemed a bit disappointing to reach ones life peak at only 22 years of age,but in her opinion,college had been one of the best times in my life so far.i made friends,took classes,and learned a great deal about myself.but i was also excited for the time after collegemoving to a new city,starting a new job,and becoming a “real” person.i hoped that my great dreams were practical.then,last week i read a column in real simple magazine called 100 years of attitude,in which women 100 years or older shared their life experiences and views.i noticed that none of them considered college as the “best” time of their life.not all of them went to college,but still in most cases their teens and twenties were not the best times of their life.they said some of their favorite times were raising their children,traveling after retirement,and even enjoying their present time and age.enjoying ones present time and age was a clear theme of the interviews.a piece of advice given by the women was about the importance of making the best of all situations.i think it more accurate than that of my friend.i can say with certainty that if i am lucky enough to make it to 100.i refuse to spend the last 80 years of my life plummeting(跌落) downhill,or even leveling off.i am sure that our eagerness and devotion will make us college students live a meaningful life.we will not just look backwards or miss our college days.we will look forward in excitement about continued journey uphill.40which of the following opinions does the writer agree with?acollege is the best time of ones life.btwenties were the best time of the old people.cone should make the best of all situations.done should not look backwards at their college time.41in the second paragraph,the writer wants to say_.aher achievements in college would be the peak of her successbshe is looking forward to living as a “real” person in collegecshe becomes more and more uneasy with graduationdshe is satisfied with the college life but is hopeful for the future42the column the writer read is mainly about those old womens_.abest time of life at youthblife experiences and viewscdifferent opinions about lifedfavorite time with best friends43which of the following words can be used to describe the writer?aambitious.bpractical.cimaginative. dproud.cbicycle safetyoperationalways ride your bike in a safe, controlled manner on campus (校园). obey rules and regulations. watch out for walkers and other bicyclists, and always use your lights in dark conditions.theft preventionalways securely lock your bicycle to a bicycle rackeven if you are only away for a minute. register your bike with the university department of public safety. its fast, easy, and free. registration permanently records your serial number, which is useful in the possible recovery of the bike stolen.equipmentbrakesmake sure that they are in good working order and adjusted properly.helmeta necessity, make sure your helmet meets current safety standards and fits properly.lightsalways have a front headlightvisible at least 500 feet in front of the bike. a taillight is a good idea.rules of the roadriding on campusas a bicycle rider, you have a responsibility to ride only on streets and posted bicycle paths. riding on sidewalks or other walkways can lead to a fine. the speed limit for bicycles on campus is 15 mph, unless otherwise posted. always give the right of way to walkers. if you are involved in an accident, you are required to offer appropriate aid,call the department of public safety and remain at the scene until the officer lets you go.bicycle parkingonly park in areas reserved for bikes. trees, handrails, hallways, and sign posts are not for bicycle parking, and parking in such spots can result in a fine.if things go wrongif you break the rules, you will be fined. besides violating rules while riding bicycles on campus, you could be fined for:no bicycle registration$25bicycle parking banned$30blocking path with bicycle$40violation of bicycle equipment requirement$3544according to the passage, what bike equipment is a free choice for bicycle riders?abrakes. ba helmet.ca headlight. da taillight.45when you ride a bicycle on the campus, _.aride on posted bicycle paths and sidewalksbcycle at a speed of over 15 mphcput the walkers right of way firstdcall the police before leaving in case of accident46if you lock your bicycle to a tree on the campus, you could be fined _.a$25 b$30c$35 d$4047what is the passage mainly about?aa guide for safe bicycling on campus.bdirections for bicycle tour on campus.cregulations of bicycle race on campus.drules for riding motor vehicles on campus.dmost people will answer a ringing phone.usually you dont know who is phoning or how urgent their business is,so a ringing phone is difficult to ignore.in one experiment,a researcher wrote down the numbers of several public phones in stations and airports:then he called the numbers.someone nearly always answered.when he asked why,people usually said,“because it rang.”a few years ago in new jersey,a man with a rifle killed 13 people.armed police surrounded his house but he refused to come out.a reporter found out the phone number of the house and called.the man put down his rifle and answered the phone;“what do you want?” he said,“im really busy right now.”imagine you are at work and the phone is ringing in someone elses office,do you answer it or not?in one survey on telephone use,51% of participants told researchers that they did.we cant ignore the phone and for that reason,it forces its way into our life.it interrupts what we are doing and on top of that,the caller is often someone we dont really want to talk to.however,in the survey,58% said they never took the phone off the hook,and 67% didnt mind if someone called during a television programme.for 44% it wasnt a problem if someone rang during a meal,while only 28% were annoyed or upset.if someone phoned in the middle of the night,40% told researchers that they got nervous or frightened,while around 30% got angry.of course,when someone is really annoying,you can choose to hang up on him/her.this is in fact one of the rudest things you can do on the phone,but 79%_said_they_were_prepared_to_do_it_in_some_cases.only 6% told researchers they never hung up on people.48in the experiment,people answered the researchers phone_.ain order to help him gather the databfor fear that it was urgentcto test the function of the phonedto show their interest in the survey49the gunman answered the phone because_.ahe decided not to give up his resistance to the policebhe intended to be friendly with the mediache wanted to tell the reporter that he was too busy to offer any informationdhe tended to answer a ringing phone50what is implied by the sentence “79% said they were prepared to do it in some cases”?athey also agreed to hang up on others regardless of rudeness.bthey were prepared to punish those rude callers.cthey were annoying rude callers.dthey were going to hang on annoying phones.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。you will benefit in many ways from having a high level of emotional intelligence._51_here are some ways to strengthen your eq:be openminded and agreeable.openness and being agreeable go handinhand when it comes to eq._52_a narrow mind is generally an indication of a lower eq.to develop a more open mind,seek to understand and reflect upon the emotions and ideas of others._53_when youre optimistic,its easier to see the beauty in life and everyday objects.in a way,being optimistic results in an open mind,making it a vital element of improving your emotional intelligence._54_practice communication skills.a high level of communication skills makes it easier to send and receive messages in a proper way._55_you can learn a lot about a person and their emotions by studying their body language.abe positive and openminded.bit is important not only to build your verbal communication,but also to take note of your body language.cbe optimistic.dindeed some people consider high eq to be more important than having iq.ebe open to new ideas.fgetting your ideas across is key to your success.gif you have a negative outlook on everything,how can you expect to be emotionally intelligent?第卷第三部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10
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