英汉翻译练习2.doc

英汉翻译练习21. 翻译并注意light的多义性light music light loss light carlight heart light step light mannerslight outfit light work light voice2. 翻译并注意challenge的多义性1) The local press challenged the license of the TV station.2) The Australian football team challenged the Americans to meet them next summer.3) The whole social system of capitalism is under greater and greater challenge.4) I have constantly challenged my own theories.5) He put forward some new ideas to challenge the interest of all concerned.6) We express our gratitude for the outstanding and challenging speech of Mr. Smith.3. Hardly a day passes without him getting scratched or bruised as he scrambles for a place on a bus.4. If you go there, it must be understood that you do so at your own risk.5. A large number of doctors were sent to the earthquake-stricken district, who would save the dying and help the wounded.6. Just days after the birth of calves cloned from an adult cow, Japanese scientists said that calves cloned from cells from adults ears and buttocks could be on the way.7. Each embraces New York with the intense excitement of first love, each absorbs New York with the fresh eyes of an adventurer, each generates heat and light to dwarf the Consolidated Edison Company. 8. There is a flurry of hotels construction in metropolitan Manila, unmatched since 1976, when seven new hotels opened to coincide with the annual IMF World Bank meetings held there.9. Floods occur when soil and vegetation cannot absorb all the water; water then runs off the land in quantities that cannot be carried in stream channels or retained in natural ponds and constructed reservoirs.10. Eleven European countries, together producing 20 percent of the worlds exports, will launch the euro on January 1,1999, creating what the European Unions Statistical Agency (Eurostat) has called “the worlds greatest trading power”.Keys1.轻音乐 轻微的损失 轻便汽车 轻松的心情 轻快的步伐 轻浮的举止轻巧的设备 轻松的工作 轻柔的声音2.1) 当地报纸要求吊销那家电视台的执照。2) 澳大利亚足球队邀请美国队明年夏天进行比赛。3) 整个资本主义的社会制度正处于越来越难于应付的局面。4) 我经常检查我自己的观点。5) 他提出了一些新的见解，以引起大家的兴趣。6) 我们对史密斯先生非常出色、发人深思的演讲表示感激。3.他挤公共汽车，身上不是这里擦破，就是哪里碰伤，几乎天天如此。4.话得说明白，你要是去的话，自己负责。5.大批医生被派往地震灾区以救死扶伤。6.由成年母牛克隆的小牛犊刚刚出生几天之后，日本科学家说，从成年母牛的耳朵或臀部细胞克隆牛犊的试验也将展开。7.每个人都是带着初恋的激情拥抱纽约，每个人都是以冒险家的新奇眼光吸纳纽约，每个人所发出的光和热都足以使爱迪生联合电气公司相形见绌。8.大马尼拉市刮起了一股兴建宾馆之风，这种情况自1976年以来还是首现。1976年，马尼拉曾有七家宾馆落成开张，迎来了国际货币基金组织和世界银行在该市举行的年会