眼科名称缩写.doc

abd abdominal 腹部的ABK aphakic bullous keratopathy无晶体性大泡性角膜病变abn abnormal异常acbefore meals餐前ACanterior chamber前房 ACC accommodation调节ACGangle-closure glaucoma闭角青光眼ACIOLanterior chamber intraocular lens前房型眼内晶体add adduction or reading additional power内收；阅读另加屈光力ad libas desired当需要时advadvanced高度AIBSEacute idiopathic blind spot enlargement急性特发性盲点扩大综合征AIDSacquired immunodeficiency syndrome艾滋病AIONarteritic ischemic optic neuropathy动脉缺血性视神经病变 anterior ischemic optic neuropathy前部缺血性视神经病变AKS ankylosing spondylitis强直性脊椎炎ALargon laser氩激光ALPIargon laser peripheral iridoplasty氩激光周边虹膜成形术ALT argon laser trabeculoplasty氩激光小梁成形术AMA against medical advice违反医疗忠告amblamblyopia弱视AMD age-related macular degeneration年龄相关性黄斑变性AMNacute macular neuroretinopathy急性黄斑神经视网膜病变AMPPEacute multifocal placoid pigment epitheliopathy 急性多病灶性盾鳞状色素上皮病变AMPPPE acute multifocal posterior placoid pigment epitheliopathy急性多病灶性后部盾鳞状色素上皮病变ANA antinuclear antibody抗核抗体ant anterior前APMPPE acute posterior multifocal placoid pigment epitheliopathy 急性后部多病灶性盾鳞状色素上皮病变AODM adult-onset diabetes mellitus成人（发病）型糖尿病AP anteroposterior前后APDafferent pupillary defect瞳孔传入缺陷approxapproximately大约APTTactivated partial thromboplastin time激活部分促凝血酶原激酶时间ARCanomalous retinal correspondence异常视网膜对应ARMDage-retinal pigment epitheliitis年龄相关性黄斑变性ARNacute retinal necrosis急性视网膜坏死ARPEacute retinal pegment epitheliitis急性视网膜色素上皮炎artartificial tears人工泪液ASanterior synechia前粘连ASAaspirin(acetylsalicylic acid)阿司匹林 ASAPas soon as possible尽快地ASCanterior subcapsular cataract前囊下白内障ASCVDatherosclerotic cardiovascular disease动脉硬化性心血管病ASHDatherosclerotic heart disease动脉硬化性心脏病astigastigmatism散光ATRagainst-the-rule(astigmatism)逆规性（散光） AUanterior uveitis前葡萄膜炎AVMarteriovenous malformation动静脉畸形A/Varteriolar/venous(ratio,nicking)小动脉/静脉（比，压痕）AZOORacute zonal occult outer retinopathy急性区域性隐匿性外层视网膜病变Basbasophils嗜碱细胞BCbase curve基底曲线BCCbasal cell carcinoma基底细胞癌BCPbirth control pill避孕丸BCRbase curve radius基底弯曲半径BCVAbest corrected visual acuity最佳矫正视力BDbase down底向下BDRbackground diabetic retinopathy背景型糖尿病性视网膜病变BIbase in底向内bidtwice a day一日两次bilatbilateral两侧性BIObinocular indirect ophthalmoscope双眼间接检眼镜BKbullous keratopathy大泡性角膜病变blephblepharitis睑缘炎BMbasement membrane基底膜BObase out 底向外BPblood pressure血压BRAObranch retinal artery occlusion视网膜分枝动脉阻塞BRVObranch retinal vein occlusion视网膜分枝静脉阻塞BUbase up底向上BUTbreak-up time泪膜破裂时间BVAbest visual acuity最佳视力bxbiopsy活检cwith与ccornea角膜CAcarcinoma癌CABGcoronary artery bypass graft冠状动脉旁路移植CADcoronary artery disease冠状动脉病CAIcarbonic anhydrase inhibitor碳酸酐酶抑制剂Capcapsule胶囊CARcancer-associated retinopathy癌相关性视网膜病变catcataract白内障CATcomputed axial tomography计算机体层摄影术CBciliary body睫状体CBCcomplete blood count完全血细胞计数ccwith correction矫正（视力）ccchief complaint主诉CCAcommon carotid artery颈总动脉CCTcomputer-assisted corneal topography角膜地形图仪C/Dcup-to-disc ratio杯/盘比CFcount fingers数指CFZcapillary-free zone无毛细血管地带CFcells and flare细胞和光带（闪光）CHFcongestive heart failure充血性心力衰竭CHIclosed head injury闭合性头颅外伤CHRPEcongenital hypertrophy of retinal pigment epithelium先天性视网膜色素上皮肥厚CKconductive keratoplasty传导性角膜成形术CLcontact lens,clear接触镜，透明CMEcystoid macular edema囊样黄斑水肿cmvcytomegalovirus巨细胞病毒CNcranial nerve脑神经CNScentral nervous system中枢神经系统CNVchoroidal neovascularization脉络膜新生血管形成CNVMchoroidal neovascular membrane脉络膜新生血管膜c/ocomplaining of主诉COAGchronic open-angle glaucoma慢开角青光眼congcongenital先天性conjconjunctiva结膜COPcicatricial ocular pemphigoid瘢痕性眼类天疱疮COPDchronic obstructive pulmonary disease慢性阻塞性肺病CPcerebral palsy大脑麻痹CPEOchronic progressive external ophthalmoplegia慢性进行性眼外肌麻痹CPRcardiopulmonary resuscitation心肺复苏术CRchorioretinal脉络膜视网膜CRAOcentral retinal artery occlusion视网膜中央动脉阻塞CRFchronic renal failure慢性肾衰竭CRTcorneal refractive therapy角膜屈光矫正法CRVOcentral retinal vein occlusion视网膜中央静脉阻塞CSculture and sensitivity培养和敏感性CSCRcentral serous chorioretinopathy中心性浆液性脉络膜视网膜病变CSF cerebrospinal fluid脑脊髓液CSMEclinical significant macular edema临床意义性黄斑水肿CSR central serous retinopathy中心性浆液性视网膜病变csw corneoscleral wound角膜巩膜创伤CT cover test遮盖试验computed tomography计算机体层摄影CT scan computed tomographic scan计算机体层扫描CV color vision色觉CVAcerebrovascular accident脑中风CVDcardiovascular disease 心血管病CWScotton-wool spot棉絮斑Cxculture（微生物）培养CXRchest x-ray film胸部X光片cylcylinder柱镜ddays天Ddiopter or diameter屈光度或直径D/Cdiscontinue停止DCdeep and clear（前房）深而透明DDdisc diameter视盘直径DDxdifferential diagnosis鉴别诊断DFEdilated fundus examination扩瞳检查眼底DI dilation and irrigation（泪道）扩张和灌洗DHDdissociated horizontal deviation分离性水平偏斜diadiameter直径dispdispense配药DMdiabetes mellitus糖尿病DRdiabetic retinopathy糖尿病视网膜病变DVdistance vision远距离视力DVAdistance vision acuity远距离视力DVDdissociated vertical deviation分离性垂直偏离DWdaily wear每日戴（接触镜）Dxdiagnosis诊断DXDiamox醋氮酰胺RD 视网膜脱离 NV- 无新生血管NVI-无虹膜新生血管PPV？好像是玻璃体切除VR？玻璃体视网膜手术abdabdominal 腹部的ABKaphakic bullous keratopathy无晶体性大泡性角膜病变abnabnormal异常acbefore meals餐前ACanterior chamber前房 ACCaccommodation调节ACGangle-closure glaucoma闭角青光眼ACIOLanterior chamber intraocular lens前房型眼内晶体addadduction or reading additional power内收；阅读另加屈光力ad libas desired当需要时advadvanced高度AIBSEacute idiopathic blind spot enlargement急性特发性盲点扩大综合征AIDSacquired immunodeficiency syndrome艾滋病AIONarteritic ischemic optic neuropathy动脉缺血性视神经病变anterior ischemic optic neuropathy前部缺血性视神经病变AKSankylosing spondylitis强直性脊椎炎ALargon laser氩激光ALPIargon laser peripheral iridoplasty氩激光周边虹膜成形术ALTargon laser trabeculoplasty氩激光小梁成形术AMAagainst medical advice违反医疗忠告amblamblyopia弱视AMDage-related macular degeneration年龄相关性黄斑变性AMNacute macular neuroretinopathy急性黄斑神经视网膜病变AMPPEacute multifocal placoid pigment epitheliopathy 急性多病灶性盾鳞状色素上皮病变AMPPPEacute multifocal posterior placoid pigment epitheliopathy急性多病灶性后部盾鳞状色素上皮病变ANAantinuclear antibody抗核抗体antanterior前APMPPEacute posterior multifocal placoid pigment epitheliopathy 急性后部多病灶性盾鳞状色素上皮病变AODMadult-onset diabetes mellitus成人（发病）型糖尿病APanteroposterior前后APDafferent pupillary defect瞳孔传入缺陷approxapproximately大约APTTactivated partial thromboplastin time激活部分促凝血酶原激酶时间ARCanomalous retinal correspondence异常视网膜对应ARMDage-retinal pigment epitheliitis年龄相关性黄斑变性ARNacute retinal necrosis急性视网膜坏死ARPEacute retinal pegment epitheliitis急性视网膜色素上皮炎artartificial tears人工泪液ASanterior synechia前粘连ASAaspirin(acetylsalicylic acid)阿司匹林 ASAPas soon as possible尽快地ASCanterior subcapsular cataract前囊下白内障ASCVDatherosclerotic cardiovascular disease动脉硬化性心血管病ASHDatherosclerotic heart disease动脉硬化性心脏病astigastigmatism散光ATRagainst-the-rule(astigmatism)逆规性（散光） AUanterior uveitis前葡萄膜炎AVMarteriovenous malformation动静脉畸形A/Varteriolar/venous(ratio,nicking)小动脉/静脉（比，压痕）AZOORacute zonal occult outer retinopathy急性区域性隐匿性外层视网膜病变Basbasophils嗜碱细胞BCbase curve基底曲线BCCbasal cell carcinoma基底细胞癌BCPbirth control pill避孕丸BCRbase curve radius基底弯曲半径BCVAbest corrected visual acuity最佳矫正视力BDbase down底向下BDRbackground diabetic retinopathy背景型糖尿病性视网膜病变BIbase in底向内bidtwice a day一日两次bilatbilateral两侧性BIObinocular indirect ophthalmoscope双眼间接检眼镜BKbullous keratopathy大泡性角膜病变blephblepharitis睑缘炎BMbasement membrane基底膜BObase out 底向外BPblood pressure血压BRAObranch retinal artery occlusion视网膜分枝动脉阻塞BRVObranch retinal vein occlusion视网膜分枝静脉阻塞BUbase up底向上BUTbreak-up time泪膜破裂时间BVAbest visual acuity最佳视力bxbiopsy活检cwith与ccornea角膜CAcarcinoma癌CABGcoronary artery bypass graft冠状动脉旁路移植CADcoronary artery disease冠状动脉病CAIcarbonic anhydrase inhibitor碳酸酐酶抑制剂Capcapsule 胶囊CARcancer-associated retinopathy癌相关性视网膜病变catcataract白内障CATcomputed axial tomography计算机体层摄影术CBciliary body睫状体CBCcomplete blood count完全血细胞计数ccwith correction矫正（视力）ccchief complaint主诉CCAcommon carotid artery颈总动脉CCTcomputer-assisted corneal topography角膜地形图仪C/Dcup-to-disc ratio杯/盘比CFcount fingers数指CFZcapillary-free zone无毛细血管地带CFcells and flare细胞和光带（闪光）CHFcongestive heart failure充血性心力衰竭CHIclosed head injury闭合性头颅外伤CHRPEcongenital hypertrophy of retinal pigment epithelium先天性视网膜色素上皮肥厚CKconductive keratoplasty传导性角膜成形术CLcontact lens,clear接触镜，透明CMEcystoid macular edema囊样黄斑水肿cmvcytomegalovirus巨细胞病毒CNcranial nerve脑神经CNScentral nervous system中枢神经系统CNVchoroidal neovascularization脉络膜新生血管形成CNVMchoroidal neovascular membrane脉络膜新生血管膜c/ocomplaining of主诉COAGchronic open-angle glaucoma慢开角青光眼congcongenital先天性conjconjunctiva结膜COPcicatricial ocular pemphigoid瘢痕性眼类天疱疮COPDchronic obstructive pulmonary disease慢性阻塞性肺病CPcerebral palsy大脑麻痹CPEOchronic progressive external ophthalmoplegia慢性进行性眼外肌麻痹CPRcardiopulmonary resuscitation心肺复苏术CRchorioretinal脉络膜视网膜CRAOcentral retinal artery occlusion视网膜中央动脉阻塞CRFchronic renal failure慢性肾衰竭CRTcorneal refractive therapy角膜屈光矫正法CRVOcentral retinal vein occlusion视网膜中央静脉阻塞CSculture and sensitivity培养和敏感性CSCRcentral serous chorioretinopathy中心性浆液性脉络膜视网膜病变CSFcerebrospinal fluid脑脊髓液CSMEclinical significant macular edema临床意义性黄斑水肿CSRcentral serous retinopathy中心性浆液性视网膜病变cswcorneoscleral wound角膜巩膜创伤CTcover test遮盖试验computed tomography计算机体层摄影CT scancomputed tomographic scan计算机体层扫描CVcolor vision色觉CVAcerebrovascular accident脑中风CVDcardiovascular disease 心血管病CWScotton-wool spot棉絮斑Cxculture（微生物）培养CXRchest x-ray film胸部X光片cylcylinder柱镜ddays天Ddiopter or diameter屈光度或直径D/Cdiscontinue停止DCdeep and clear（前房）深而透明DDdisc diameter视盘直径DDxdifferential diagnosis鉴别诊断DFEdilated fundus examination扩瞳检查眼底DI dilation and irrigation（泪道）扩张和灌洗DHDdissociated horizontal deviation分离性水平偏斜diadiameter直径dispdispense配药DMdiabetes mellitus糖尿病DRdiabetic retinopathy糖尿病视网膜病变DVdistance vision远距离视力DVAdistance vision acuity远距离视力DVDdissociated vertical deviation分离性垂直偏离DWdaily wear每日戴（接触镜）Dxdiagnosis诊断DXDiamox醋氮酰胺Eesophoria at far内隐斜（视远）E esophoria at near内隐斜（视近）ECAexternal carotid artery颈外动脉ECCEextracapsular cataract extraction白内障囊外摘除术EDTAethylene dianline tetraacctic acid乙烯dianline tetraacctic酸EEGelectroencephalogram脑电图EFeccentric fixation离心注视EKCepidemic keratoconjunctivitis流行性角结膜炎EKGorECGelectrocardiogram心电图ELISAenzyme-linked immunosorbent assay酶连结免疫吸收测定EMMepimacular membrane黄斑表面膜endoendothelium内皮细胞ENTear,nose,throat耳鼻喉EOGelectro-oculogram眼电图EOMextraocular muscles眼外肌eoseosinophil嗜酸型细胞epiepithelium上皮细胞ERemergency room急诊室ERGelectroretinogram视网膜电图ERMepiretinal membrane视网膜表面膜ESRerythrocyte sedimentation rate血沉ETesotropia at far内斜视（视远）ET esotropia at near内隐斜（视近）E（T）orIETintermittent esotropia at far间歇性内隐斜（视近）E（T）orIET intermittent esotropia at near间歇性内隐斜（视远）ETOHethyl alcohol乙醇，酒精EUA examination under anesthesia全麻下检查EWextended wear长期戴用（接触镜）EXTexternal ocular examination外眼检查exophexophthalmos眼球突出FAfluorescein angiography荧光素血管造影FAZfluorescein angiography中心凹无血管地带FBforeign body异物FBSfasting blood sugar空腹血糖FCfinger count数指FFAfundus fluorescein angiography荧光素眼底血管造影FHorFHxfamily history家族史flfluorescein荧光素FMHxfamily medical history家族病史FMLfluorometholone弗米隆FOHxfamily ocular history家族眼病史FRfoveal reflex中心凹反光FROMfull range of motion运动范围完整FTA-ABSfluorescent treponemal antibody absorption test荧光密螺旋体抗体吸收试验FTMHfull-thickness macular hole黄斑全层裂孔f/ufollow-up随访GCgonorrhea or gonococcus淋病或淋菌GCAgiant cell arteritis巨细胞性动脉炎gentgentamicin庆大霉素GIgastrointestine胃肠GLCglaucoma,glucose青光眼，葡萄糖foniogonioscopy前房角镜检查GPCgiant papillary conjunctivitis巨乳头性结膜炎grgrain 谷（=0.065克）gt or gttdrop(Plural,gtt)滴（复数，gtt）GTTglucose tolerance test葡萄糖耐量试验GVFGoldmann visual field Goldmann视野H or hr(hrs) hour小时HAheadache头痛Hb,Hgbhemoglobin血红蛋白HCLhard contact lens硬性接触镜Hcthematocrit血细胞比容HCTZhydrocholorothiazide呋塞米（双氢克尿塞）hemhemorrhage出血HIVhuman immunodeficiency virus人类免疫缺陷病毒HLAhistocompatibility locus antigen or human leukocyte antigen组织相容性基因位点抗原或人类白细胞抗原h/ohistory of历史HMhand motion手动HPhistory and physical病史和体格hsat bedtime在就寝时间HSKherpes simplex keratitis单纯疱疹性角膜炎HSVherpes simplex virus单纯疱疹病毒HThypertropia at far上斜视（远距离）HT hypertropia at near上斜视（近距离）HTNhypertension高血压HVFHumphrey visual field Humphrey视野Hxhistory历史HZOherpes zoster ophthalmicus眼带状疱疹Iiris虹膜IAirrigation and aspiration灌注和抽吸IBxincisional biopsy切口性活检ICiridocyclitis虹膜睫状体炎ICAinternal carotid artery颈内动脉ICCEintracapsular cataract extraction白内障囊内摘除术ICEinidocorneal endothelial syndrome虹膜角膜内皮综合征ICGindocyanine green吲哚青绿ICPintracranial pressure颅内压ICUintensive care unit监护病房IDincision and drainage切开引流术IDDMinsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus胰岛素依赖糖尿病IDUidoxuridine疱疹净IFIOLiris-fixated intraocular lens虹膜固定眼内晶体Igimmunoglobulin免疫球蛋白IKinterstitial keratitis基质性角膜炎Imintramuscular肌内Impimpression印象infinferior下injinjection注射INOinternuclear ophthalmoplegia核间眼肌麻痹INQinferonasal quadrant鼻下象限intintermittent间歇性IOFBintraocular forergn body眼内异物IOHintraocular hemorrhage眼内出血IOLintraocular lens眼内晶状体，人工晶体IONischemic optic neuropathy缺血性视神经病变IOPintraocular pressure眼压IRinfrared红外线IRMAintraretinal microvascular abnormality视网膜内微血管异常ITQinferotemporal quadrant颞下象限iuinternational