名词性从句语法ppt课件.ppt

1 名词性从句 2 高考英语名词性从句热点剖析 1 语序和时态 3 想一想名词性从句中的语序要注意什么问题 思考 4 1 Noonecanbesure inamillionyears A whatmanwilllooklikeB whatwillmanlooklikeC manwilllooklikewhatD whatlookwillmanlike2 Someoneisringingthedoorbell Goandsee A whoheisBwhoheisCwhoisitDwhoitis 5 总结1 名词性从句中的语序为 陈述语序 6 疑点3 Mumiscoming Whatpresentdoyouexpect foryourbirthday A thatshehasgotB thathasshegotC shehasgotD hasshegot思考 句中出现插入语时 语序该怎么办 陈述句语序 7 疑点观察 总结与拓展 4 Whatdoyouthinkweshoulddotosolvetheproblemofairpollutionincities 5 Wheredoyousupposehecanbe 小结2 以上句子体现了何种句式结构 特殊疑问词 插入语 陈述语序 插入语 8 6 Roselooksworried Whatdoyouthink 她该怎么办 Exception 7 Hewentuptosee withher AwhatwasthematterBwhatisthematterCwhatthematterwasDwhatthematteris思考 1 语序 2 时态 sheshoulddo 小试牛刀 What stheproblem What swrong went 前后一致 9 想一想宾语从句中的时态应如何与主句时态保持相应的一致 思考 10 1 Thepolicefoundthatthehouse andalotofthings A hasbrokeninto hasbeenstolenB hadbrokeninto hadbeenstolenC hasbeenbrokeninto stolenD hadbeenbrokeninto stolen2 Wewereallsurprisedwhenhemadeitclearthathe officesoon NMET 93 A leavesB wouldleaveC leftD hadleft found made soon 11 小结1 主句是过去时态时 宾语从句用 但如果表达真理性的 则用现在时 过去的某个时态 12 3 Idon tknowwhen butifhe I llletyouknow A hecomes willcomeBhewillcome willcomeChewillcome comesDhecomes comes观察与比较 I mnotsureifhewillcome butifhecomes I llletyouknow IknowthathehasagiftforbuyingcheapthingsAllthecitizenscanguessthathehasmissedhisearlybus 小结2 主句是现在时态 宾语从句可以用 任何时态 13 感悟疑点 Hehascome butIdidn tknowthathe untilyesterday AiscomingBwillcomeCwascomingDwasn tcoming didn t 14 高考英语名词性从句热点剖析 1 语序和时态 2 连接词的选择 15 想一想what that在名词性从句中有什么作用 充当什么成分 思考 16 观察例句 1 youneedismorepractice 2 heneededalotofmoneymadeussurprised 3 Energyis makesthingswork 4 Chinaisnolonger itusedtobe 5 impressedmemostwas hewasalwayspatientwithchildren 6 Hetoldme that shewasilland hermotherwouldn tlethergo 7 Wordcame ourteamwonthegame be 17 观察例句 1 Whatyouneedismorepractice 2 Thatheneededalotofmoneymadeussurprised 3 Energyiswhatmakesthingswork 4 Chinaisnolongerwhatitusedtobe 5 Whatimpressedmemostwasthathewasalwayspatientwithchildren 6 Hetoldme that shewasillandthathermotherwouldn tlethergo 7 Wordcamethatourteamwonthegame be 18 观察例句 1 youneedismorepractice 2 heneededalotofmoneymadeussurprised 3 Energyis makesthingswork 4 Chinaisnolonger itusedtobe 5 impressedmemostwas hewasalwayspatientwithchildren 6 Hetoldme that shewasilland hermotherwouldn tlethergo 7 Wordcame ourteamwonthegame be 19 观察例句 1 Whatyouneedismorepractice 2 Thatheneededalotofmoneymadeussurprised 3 Energyiswhatmakesthingswork 4 Chinaisnolongerwhatitusedtobe 5 Whatimpressedmemostwasthathewasalwayspatientwithchildren 6 Hetoldme that shewasillandthathermotherwouldn tlethergo 7 Wordcamethatourteamwonthegame be 20 归纳 1 that和what都可以引导名词性从句 2 what是连接代词 引导名词性从句 在从句中有 担任 不能 3 that是连接词 本身无 仅起 作用 不在从句中担任 引导宾语从句时可以 但引导多个宾语从句时 只有第 个that可以省略 在引导主语从句 表语从句和同位语从句时that一般 意义 成分 省略 实际意义 连接 成分 一 不可省略 省略 21 AfterYangLiweisucceededincirclingtheearth ourastronautsdesiretodoiswalkinginspace AwhereBwhatCthatDhow2 Theylosttheirwayintheforest and mademattersworsewasthatnightbegantofall A thatBitCwhatDwhich3 noonelikeshisideasisnotstrangeatall A WhatBHowCWhenDThat 22 4 madetheschoolproudwas morethan90 ofthestudentshadbeenadmittedtokeyuniversity What whatBWhat thatCThat whatDThat that5 Wordhascame someAmericanguestswillcomeforavisit A whatB thatC whetherD when6 Hetoldus hisfatherhaddiedand hehadtolivealone Athat B thatCwhat D what 23 Test 1 Heoftenthinksof hecandoforhiscountry 2 Heoftenthinksof hecandomoreforhiscountry A whatBhowCthatDwhich3 Oneofthemenheldtheviewthatwhatthebooksaidwasright 4 I mnotsurethatwhenhewillbeback that how what more 24 想一想在名词性从句中wh ever起什么作用 与wh 有什么异同 思考 25 观察与思考 1 Whoeverbreaksthelawshouldbepunished 2 Whateverwassaidheremustbekeptsecret 3 I llgiveyouwhateveryouwant 4 I llgiveyouwhatyouwant 小结1 wh ever与wh 引导的名词性从句在语法结构上 在意义上 wh ever引导的名词性从句有 的意思 用法相同 不同 无论 无论 26 体会例题1 Itisaruleinhisfamilythat comeshomeearliershouldcookthedinnerforthefamily A anybodyB whoC whothatD whoever2 Ithinkthedoctorisabletocarefor isthematterwithyourson A allB whatC whateverD anything3 ThewildflowersaresospecialIwoulddo Icantosavethem A whateverB thatC whichD whichever 27 观察 体会与思考 1 Whoeverbreaksthelawshouldbepunished 2 Whoeverbreaksthelaw heshouldbepunished 3 breaksthelaw heshouldbepunished 4 Whobreaksthelawshouldbepunished 5 Anyonebreaksthelawshouldbepunished who Anyone whoever Nomatterwho 28 小结 wh ever既可以引导 从句 又可以引导 从句 引导名词性从句时相当于名词 定语从句 引导让步状语从句时相当于 考点2 wh ever与wh 名词性从句 让步状语从句 nomatter ever 29 高考英语名词性从句热点剖析 1 语序和时态 2 连接词的选择 3 几个特殊用法 30 想一想it在名词性从句中起到什么作用 思考 31 考点1 it的用法 1 isreportedthathewillreturntohishometownsoon AWhatBItCAsDThat2 Imade clearthatIwasdeterminedtocarryouttheplan AthisBthatCthemDit小结 1 在名词性从句中 当主语从句置后时 要使用 2 在如果宾语从句后边还有宾语补足语 则用it作 而将宾语从句放于句末 it作形式主语 形式宾语 it 32 3 Ihate whenpeopletalkwiththeirmouthsfull NMET98 AitBthatCtheseDthem4 Ishouldhaveseentoitthatshewastold 我本应该确保通知到她的 小结3 seeto appreciate like love hate 等动词后跟上宾语从句时 要使用 It作形式宾语 33 Exercise 1 很遗憾他竟然犯了那样一个错误 2 我认为学好英语很重要 Itisapitythatheshouldmakesuchamistake IthinkitimportantthatweshouldlearnEnglishwell Thathemadesuchamistakeisapity 34 学以致用 使用What It that As填空1 isknowntous themoontravelsaroundtheeartheverymonth 2 isknowntousis themoontravelsaroundtheeartheverymonth 3 isknowntoeveryone themoontravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth As What that It that 35 Summary 1 语序和时态 2 连接词的选择 3 it的特殊用法 36 Homework 1 进一步巩固清理疑点 体会学案中的其他能力活 为保证学案完整性 八个点 但考虑学生原因 只处理六个 2 Finishgrammarexercisesafterclass 37 38 Manythanksbye bye 39 29期双语报21 25 BCBAD26 30 ACBDA31 35 BDDAD36 40 ECDFA41 45 ADCBA46 5