高中英语 Unit 1 Festivals around the world 2 Learning about Language课件 新人教版必修3.ppt

section learningaboutlanguage 一 二 三 一 写出下列句子中画线的形容词的后缀1 itisdangeroustoswiminthisriver isn tit 2 pleasebecarefulwhenyoudoyourhomework 3 wetookanactivepartintheactivity 4 thisisanationalnewspaper 5 itiscloudytoday 6 hehasbeentosomewesterncountries 答案 ous 答案 ful 答案 ive 答案 al 答案 y 答案 ern 一 二 三 二 选择适当的情态动词填空 may might can could will would shall should must can t 1 butthenatacommunitypartyinlateapril theyannouncedthatiwasoneofthewinners ijustbelieveit 2 ithasbeenarguedthatgiftedchildrenbegroupedinspecialclasses 3 iaskyouaquestion mrwang 4 theygoabroadnextmonth buti mnotsure 5 ihavetoldhimthetruth butididn t 6 youpleasetellmehowtogettothehospital 7 yougetthegiftifyoudothetaskwell 8 itbemrssmith shehasgonetotheusa 9 theyliketosharetheirtoyswithus couldn t should may can might should will shall can t would 一 二 三 10 whyyouplaythepianoatsuchatimewhenthechildrenaresleeping must 一 二 三 三 读下列含有情态动词的英语谚语 试着把它们翻译成汉语1 abeggarcanneverbebankrupt 破产的 2 bitterpillsmayhavewholesomeeffects 3 booksandfriendsshouldbefewandwellchosen 4 boyswillbeboys 5 whatcan tbecuredmustbeendured 忍受 6 noonecandotwothingsatonce 答案 乞丐永远不会破产 死猪不怕开水烫 答案 良药苦口利于病 忠言逆耳利于行 答案 书籍和朋友 在好不在多 答案 男孩子终归是男孩子 答案 不能改变的事情就得忍耐 答案 一心不能二用 一 二 三 7 thecatwouldeatfishandwouldnotwetherfeet 8 thebestoffriendsmustpart 答案 想吃鱼 又怕腥 答案 天下没有不散的筵席 1 2 1 permission考点permissionn 许可 允许don tgointotheofficewithoutpermission 未经许可不要进入办公室 wouldyougivemepermissiontotakethispen 你允许我拿这支钢笔吗 归纳 permission常用于词组 withoutpermission未经许可givesbpermissiontodosth允许某人做某事 1 2 1 withourmanager spermission weleftthecompanyearly 经我们的经理允许 我们很早离开了公司 2 theyaskedmeforpermissiontohavearest 他们请求我准许他们休息 3 herparentswouldn tpermithertostayoutafter10 00intheevening 她的父母不允许她晚上十点之后待在外面 4 wedon tpermitsmokinginthehall 我们不准有人在大厅吸烟 1 2 归纳 withone spermission经某人允许asksbforpermission请求某人准许permitsbtodosth允许某人做某事permitdoingsth允许做某事 1 2 活学活用用permit的适当形式填空1 thepolicetoldhimnottoleavethecitywithout 2 beforebuildingahouse youhavetoaskforthegovernment s 3 ifyouwishtoinviteafriendoverfordrinks youmustfirstaskyourhost s 4 usuallythehospitalvisitingthepatientonlyatnoon 5 smokingisnotintheworkshops permission permission permission permits permitted 1 2 2 grammar 情态动词 may might can could will would shall should must can t 的用法和名词前形容词的排列顺序考点一情态动词的特点和用法情态动词不能单独做谓语 需要和实义动词或系动词连用 构成谓语 1 may和might的用法 1 2 1 2 2 can与could的用法 1 2 1 2 3 will与would的用法 1 2 1 2 4 shall与should的用法 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 5 must may might 和can表示 推测 的用法 1 2 1 2 考点二多个形容词 冠词 代词修饰同一个名词的先后顺序本单元出现了许多如themostenergeticandimportantfestivals animportantreligiousandsocialfestival等短语 这些名词性短语中都含有两个甚至更多的修饰词 那么如何来安排它们的顺序呢 通常根据它们与名词间的关系疏密来确定先后顺序 关系越密切 就越靠近名词 表示主观看法的形容词要比表示客观特征的形容词离该名词远些 形容词意义相近时 音节少的置前 音节多的置后 修饰词修饰名词的先后顺序顺口溜 县官行令宴国才 好美小高转其新 彩色国料特别近 1 2 1 2 注 左栏括号内的字为谐音字 好 good kind bad nice 美 beautiful pretty ugly 小 small big large 高 tall high 转 round 其 语气词 无意义新 old new young 彩色 blue yellow 国 chinese american 料 cotton stone 特别近 和所修饰的名词关系最近的形容词位置最靠近它 如 afamouschinesemedicalcollegethatshortyoungjapanese 1 2 活学活用用适当的情态动词填空1 althoughyoufindbargainsinlondon it snotgenerallyacheapplacetoshop 2 ithankyoutoomuchforallyourhelptomysonwhilewewereawayfromhome 3 youinterruptnow can tyouseei monthephone sorrysir butit surgent 4 lifeisunpredictable eventhepoorestbecometherichest 5 ifyougo atleastwaituntilthestormisover can can t must might may must 1 2 6 idon treallylikejames whydidyouinvitehim don tworry hecome hesaidhewasn tcertainwhathisplanswere 7 willyoureadmeastory mum ok youhaveoneifyougotobedassoonaspossible 8 ihelpyou sir acupofcoffee please 9 youliketoshareyourtoywithtom 10 mumsaidtoherbaby younoteatwithyourfingers 11 youhavesomanyletterstotype youlikemetohelpyou no thanks imanageitmyself mightnot shall can may would must would can 1 2 12 ifinishthejobthisafternoon no youneedn t 13 couldiuseyourdictionary yes you 14 needigotherewithyou yes you 15 mayientertheoffice no you 用括号内所给的情态动词翻译下列句子16 你一定要按时回家 must 17 你愿意和我一起吃午饭吗 would must need can must mustn t can t 答案 youmustgohomeontime 答案 wouldyouliketohavelunchwithme 1 2 18 我可以在夜里开着窗子吗 can 19 你不要在床上看书 must 20 你不必太担心你儿子的健康 need 将括号内所给形容词排序完成下列句子21 thisgirlislaura scousin spanish little pretty 22 ifthedoctorhadnotbeenthereyesterday babieswouldhavedied the little poor all 答案 canikeep leavethewindowsopenatnight 答案 youmustn treadinbed 答案 youneedn tworrytoomuch