高中英语 unit2 The environment Period Five课时作业 牛津译林版必修5.doc

【学案导学设计】2015-2016学年高中英语 unit2 the environment period five课时作业 牛津译林版必修5.语境填词1this is beyond my narrow _(范围) of knowledge.2most people have come to accept the need for _(保护) of natural resources.3in london，car _(发动机) produce 99% of all carbon monoxide in the atmosphere.4its ok to leave an _(电的) appliance on so long as you are using itif not，turn it off!5it is _(违法的) to drive after drinking.6the scholar _(花费) all his income on books.7its difficult to _(理解) all the information at once.8you cant fully _(欣赏) foreign literature in translation.完成句子1i will _(尽全力) to help you.2work on the new bridge is now _(在进行中)3all roads _(通向) rome.4the accident _(导致) three people being killed.5this discussion _(集中) three main problems.6he can always _(依赖) for help.7playing computer games for a long time _(对有不好的影响) our studies.同义词辨析1用raise/rise/lift的适当形式填空(1)he _ his arms above his head.(2)the sun _ in the east.(3)he _ a new point for the students to discuss in groups.(4)the box is too heavy for me to _.2用result in/result from的适当形式填空(1)the traffic accident _ his careless driving.(2)eating too much food which is high in fat and sugar will _ heart diseases.(3)her blindness of both eyes _ a traffic accident.3用prohibit/forbid/ban的适当形式填空(1)the doctor _ him to smoke.(2)_ atomic and nuclear weapons!(3)the soldiers were _ from leaving camp after dark.(4)family finances _ his going to college.单项填空1u.k. has every reason to believe that_2012 london olympic games will be_success.a/；a bthe；/ cthe；a da；a2do you feel like_out?no，id rather we_a taxi.ato drive；take bto drive；tookcdriving；take ddriving；took3not until i came home last night _ to bed.amum did go bdid mum gocwent mum dmum went4we firmly believe that war never settles anything.it only_violence.aruns into bcomes fromcleads to dbegins with5were_at the_news that our football team lost again.adisappointing；disappointedbdisappointing；disappointingcdisappointed；disappointingddisappointed；disappointed6he_his voice so that everybody in the room could hear him.alifted bheld crose draised7its no use_him to give up smoking.he has formed the habit.asuggesting badvising cto suggest dto advise8_is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger，more prosperous economy.aas bthat cthis dit9that was the first time i_my hometown.ahas left bleft chad left dleave10i am much_with the matter which_all of us.aconcerning；concerned bconcerned；concernedcconcerning；concern dconcerned；concerns.阅读理解most americans seem to have a strong desire for variety in their diets，judging by the popularity of foreign restaurants.but though many people would be willing to sample a curry(咖喱) dish from india，a real hungarian goulash(红烩牛肉)，or even japanese sushi(寿司)，very few would want to enjoy a kind of food that is popular in many countries：insects.eating insects actually is obviously reasonable.there are certainly enough of them around，and though most are too small to bother with，many grow to a respectable size or in dense groups that can be easily harvested.they are very nutritious.after all，many birds and mammals take in diets consisting of nothing but insects.and since insects contain a fair amount of salt，they are already well seasoned.indeed，in those countries where insects are eaten，they are usually considered very delicious food.caterpillars(毛毛虫) are a popular dish in mexico，where they are fried and served under the name of“agave worms”；and chocolatecovered bees and ants are favorite candies in switzerland.it is unlikely that canned grasshoppers(蚱蜢) will become popular in america in the near future，but who knows？perhaps in years to come people will rid themselves of their prejudice(偏见) against insects and will find themselves going out to dig for grubs as eagerly as others now go out to gather mushrooms.1the writer bases his opinion that most americans long for different kinds of food on the fact that_.afew americans love to eat insectsbthey can sample different kinds of foreign dishescforeign restaurants are popular in the us.dthey will come to like eating insects2many people love eating insects because_.athey do not contain poisonbthey are very smallcthey live in groupsdthey contain nutrition3the underlined word “grubs” in the last paragraph refers to_.aa kind of insectsba useful tool for catching insectscan expert in catching insectsda kind of plants that can be eaten4which of the following would be the best title for this passage?aamerican restaurantsbinsects for foodcreturn to naturedchange on food十分感激，你能帮助我。1i shall appreciate getting your help.2i appreciate your help.3i would appreciate it very much if you would help me.4thank you very much for your help.5thank you a lot for helping me.6im thankful to you for your help. 答案.1.range2.conservation3.engines4.electrical 5illegal6.consumed7.absorb8.appreciate.1.make every effort2.under way3.lead to4.resulted in5.focused on6.be relied on/upon7.has bad effects on.1.(1)raised(2)rises(3)raised(4)lift解析raise是及物动词，在句中后面需跟宾语，一般指“升起，举起，抬起(某物)；提高(价格、嗓音等)；提出(论点、问题等)；种植，养育”，说明主语发出的动作是要作用于其他事物的。rise是不及物动词，指太阳、月亮、河水、价格等上涨或升起，也指起身、起床，说明主语自身移向较高的位置。lift既可作及物动词又可作不及物动词，有“举起，抬起，使升起”等意，一般指垂直方向的抬高，升起。另外，lift up ones hand/head/voice就等于raise ones hand/head/voice。2(1)resulted from(2)result in(3)resulted from解析result in引起；导致，产生，侧重于结果；result from起因于；由产生；是的结果，更侧重强调起因。3(1)forbids(2)ban(3)prohibited(4)prohibited解析prohibit指通过法律或政府法令“禁止”，常用搭配：prohibit sb. from sth./doing sth.；forbid常用词，指“命令某人不做某事”，常用搭配：forbid sb. to sth.；ban语气较重，指权威机关“正式禁止”，含有“严厉谴责”之意，只能用物作其宾语。.1.c第一个空表特指，故用定冠词the；success作可数名词，意为“一件成功的事或一个成功的人”。2dfeel like doing sth.意为“想干某事”； would rather后接从句，从句中谓语应用一般过去时态。3bnot until引导的时间状语从句置于句首时，主句用部分倒装结构。4c考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我们坚决认为战争不会解决任何事情，只会导致暴力。run into撞上；come from来自；lead to导致；begin with以开始。5cdisappointed一般指“(人)对感到失望的”；disappointing一般指“(事或物)令人失望的”。6draise o