浙江省嘉兴一中高考英语5月适应性考试试题新人教版.docVIP

嘉兴一中2012届高三5月高考适应性考试英语试题第卷 选择题部分（共80分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）从a、b、c和d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。1. - its been an unforgettable party. thank you very much.- _.a.no, thanks b.its ok c.my pleasure d.im glad to hear that2. the education of _young is always _ hot and serious topic in modern society.a. the; / b. a; the c. /; thed. the; a 3. a little money, jane was able to buy her mother a lovely new watch.a.to saveb.saving c.savedd.having saved4. the system has been designed to give students quick and easy to the digital resources of the library.a.accessb.passagec.wayd.approach5. - may i smoke here?- if you , choose a seat in the smoking section.a.shouldb.couldc.mustd.may6. _ she could not persuade me to accept her idea that money means everything.a.try as she might b.might she as try c.as she might try d.she might as try7. with no better way to express feelings of love and _, its easy to see why everyone turns to the flower shop on mothers day. a.appreciation b.inspiration c.satisfaction d.ambition8. - mama, why cant i work the math problem out?- oh, let me see.well, you _ a figure here.got it?a.squeezed out b.picked out c.left out d.wore out9. scientists are trying to develop a special material, _ they will make use of in space.a. itb. thatc. what d. one10. to make it more convenient for people to visit taiwan, several _ air services to the main land have come into use. a. permanent b. regularc. flexible d. previous11. women prefer to think and then speak, while men like to speak as they _.a. think b. are thinking c. thought d. have thought12. she was over the age limit and _, her application for the job was rejected. a. as a result b. in conclusion c. worse still d. whats more13. although the couple didnt choose to sleep in the wild instead of in the hotel, it_ unexpectedly beautiful. a. turned up b. turned out c. turned down d. turned around14. the results of the examination _ that you have all made great progress. a. shows b. show c. showed d. has shown15. catherine, _ the alarm clock for 6 oclock, or you would oversleep and be late for the train.a. setting b. sets c. set d. to set16. - jack fell off the ladder yesterday, but he is all right now.-what a lucky dog! he _ himself badly.a. should injure b. might injure c. should have injured d. could have injured17. the flowers, _sweet, were soon sold out when they were taken to the market.a.being tasted b.taste c.tasting d.having tasted18.great changes have taken place in our school. its no longer _ it was 20 years ago, _ it was so poorly equipped. a. what; when b. that; which c. what; which d. which; that19. _ seems to be no possibility _ the shy girl can win the first prize in the contest.a. there; that b. it; that c. there; whether d. it; whether20. -why not go surfing this weekend?.-_.im a sports lover and like getting close to sea.a. im afraid so b. i couldnt agree more c.it all depends d.certainly not 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2140各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。i was having a bad week. christmas was over and the weather was very cold. 21 was piling up. every teacher seemed to 22 lots of homework. i walked home in the 18-degree cold, 23 overwhelmed （压得喘不过气来） and a little sorry for myself. and then i 24 him, a man obviously 25 , pushing a shopping cart he no doubt “ 26 ” from a local supermarket. it probably held most of his earthly possessions, which 27 a disheveled sleeping bag and a few bottles to be returned for a nickel （5分钱） 28 . he stood miserably, clapping his hands and stamping his feet, 29 this action would replace central heating.and then i 30 how close i was to home and how, 31 , i would be warm and safe. it made me think about how lucky i was that my 32 focus was not warmth or 33 , but academics. and so i thought, i have a lot to be 34 for.i began an alphabetic list of the things i should be grateful for, like april vacation, apple pie, and 35 harvest. my spirits 36 as i remembered barbecues, babies and birthdays. how glad i was 37 had caring teachers, and chicken wings. as i slid my key into the door, i realized that i had only 38 the letter c. i felt warm and thankful. i told myself 39 the next overwhelming day, i would remember to begin 40 the letter d. 21. a. schoolwork b. housework c. farm work d. brainwork 40. a. from b. with c. to d. at第二部分：阅读理解（第一节20小题。第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分50分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。apeople say teenagers are no good. they make too much noise in shopping malls; they drive recklessly up and down americas main streets; they carry chips on their shoulders as big as the sears tower. and at least some of the time those things are true. but we shouldnt forget that there are hard moments in the life of a teenager too.i watched such a moment not long ago at a womans funeral. i didnt expect the event to affect me. through much of the ceremony, in fact, i remained unmoved.the teenage grandson stepped forward. with his very first deep breath, every heart in that church was achingly reminded of something we had all forgotten. softly he began: “i want to share a few values that nana taught me. she never failed to see light in any situation. when our family dog would truly attack her, what would nana say? oh, what beautiful barking that dog has! that was nana. ”“she was a strong woman who often lived in the shadow of my grandpa, who was a successful businessman in this city. but she was the one behind the scenes who provided the strength and support for my grandpas career,” he said, with a voice now trembling, “that was nanas way.”through a low sob, he continued, “whenever she did anything worth recognition, youd have to hear about it from a different source, because she was never one to show off.”finally, in a voice breaking free of sorrow, he looked up and said, “nana taught me courage. she put up an incredible fight to the end, when she died peacefully, which is how she lived her life. that was nanas way, and i hope i can carry on in the same manner.”there are no hearts as sensitive as those of teenagers, because everything is happening to them for the first time. the trouble with teenagers is that they havent learned to be controlled.when that boy rose to speak about the woman who surely had been his truest friend, his honest voice dragged each of us out into the open where we could no longer hide in the calm ceremony. he exposed us to the truth about this very real woman who believed in a boy who probably tried the patience of many adults. he reminded us that his grandmother was more than another dot on the chart of life and death.all over again we felt those powerful losses crossing our own hearts, and we knew that when you say good-bye to something happy, something young in yourself. and that something never really returns, and the pain never really goes away.43. which of the following statements is true?a. the boys speech moved no one present at the funeral except the writer.b. the boy was good at expressing himself and drawing everyones attention.c. the boys speech helped adults present at the funeral to recall the valuable things buried in their hearts.d. the boy was too sad to accept the fact that his grandmother had passed away.44. what words can best describe grandmothers quality?a. weak, wise, mild and modestb. easygoing, emotional, cautious and consideratec. sensitive, smart and hard on othersd. patient, optimistic, brave and helpful45. the author wants to tell the readers_ .a. facing certain bitter facts help young people to growb. adults could learn something from the young c. young people have to control themselvesd. adults should teach the young how to be brave b1. emphasize your grades. grades are still important to potential employers. 2. get out into the real world. an internship or part-time job tells employers that you have already experienced a realworld work environment and know what to expect. 3. communicate well with others. no matter what career path you choose to followfrom nurse to computer programmeryou have to have solid written and oral communication skills to get a job. 4. network, network, network. most graduates land jobs through people they knownot by answering newspaper ads. so, make a list of your own contacts, such as professors, family and friends, and add to it by attending career fairs and other professional associations and activities. 5. be able to use computer. it is the information ageyou need to be able to show solid computer literacy that is related to your field. 6. put your best resume (简历) forward. a resume should be a short and clear, error-free, reader-friendly, one-page document that can be easily looked through. 7. research. take the time to learn about the company you are targeting by visiting its website or researching the company in the library. 8. use examples. using detailed examples from school and practical training experiences to answer questions about your experiences and paint a clearer picture of your strengths and skills for the employer. 9. smile! it is hard to smile when you are on the hot seatbut a smile during an interview shows enthusiasm for the position and the company. potential employers might regard a non-smiling face as a lack of interest. 10. show your thanks. a thank-you note following a phone or a face-to-face interview expresses your interest in the position and the company.46. if you , you cannot give the potential employers a good impression.a. make a list of your contacts b. prepare a fine resume c. show enthusiasm d. write a thank-you note 47. what does “you are on the hot seat” probably mean?a. the seat is very hot. b. you are in a difficult situation.c. nobody else is helping you. d. everybody else is laughing at you.48. we can infer from the passage that .a. it is hard to find a job if you can not write well and communicate well.b. you have to be an expert on computer to get a job.c. it is not necessary to visit the web site of the company you are interested in.d. a resume can be a several-page document if you have a lot to show to the company.49. what is the main idea of the passage?a. you can get a good job if you have good network. b. the ability to get a good job.c. tips for landing a job. d. how to communicate with potential employers. cso far, scientists have named about 1.8 million living species，and thats just a small part of what probably exists on earth. with so many plants，animals，fungi，and other organisms covering the planet，it can be tough to figure out what type of spider is crawling up your leg or what kind of bird just flew by.a soon-to-be-launched website might help. an international team of researchers has announced the creation of a web-based encyclopedia of life（eol）.the project aims to catalogue every species on earth in a single，easy-to-use reference guide.to get the encyclopedia started，the creators will use information from scientific databases that already exist. and eventually，in special sections of the site，nonscientists with specialized knowledge will join. gardeners，for example，will be able to record the dates that their flowers first bloom each year. bird-watchers will be able to input which birds theyve seen and where. the technology for this kind of tool has only recently become available.as the eol develops, you might find it useful for school projects. the site will have special pages for kids who are studying ecosystems in their neighborhoods. to make sure the encyclopedia is accurate，scientists will review much of the information added to it. people who visit the site will be able to choose to skip pages that havent been reviewed.another convenient characteristic of the eol is that you11 be able to pick the level of detail you see to match your interests，age，and current knowledge. if you wanted to learn about polar bears for a science class report，for example，you could use the “novice” setting to get basic information about the animals. on the “expert” setting，on the other hand, you could get much more detailed information about the history，literature，and exploration of polar bears.it now takes years for scientists to collect all the data they need to describe and analyze species. the creators of the encyclopedia of life hope that their new tool will speed that process.keep an eye on . pages will begin to go up sometime next year，and you might find them useful for your school reports. the eol team might have the basics for all 1.8 million entries online as early as 2017.someday，you might add your own notes.50.what is implied in the last sentence of paragraph 1 ?a.no one can become an expert on spiders and birds.b.so many spiders have crawled up your leg. c.its not easy to tell apart different species.d.scientists have named a lot of living species.51.which of the following statements is true?a.you can find information of all living species online in 2017.b.nonscientists will be able to add their own notes to the website.c.the kids preparing school reports can not have access to the information.d.you are not free to choose the amount of detailed information.52.what does the underlined word “novice” probably mean in paragraph 5 ?a.beginner. b.specialist. c.scientist. d.pupil.53.who are the intended readers of this passage?a.students. b. researchers.c.bird watchers or gardeners. d.people in general.54.what is the best title for the passage?a.exploring polar bears. b.visit our website now.c.how to do school projects. d.encyclopedia of life online. dwomen nowadays do not just want to work to help meet the rising costs of living and education for their children. they also want a career that will enable them to bring out their skills and use their potentials so that they can experience a sense of fulfillment and pride that come from achievements and success. some careers that have been traditionally dominated（支配）by the male species have been made open and filled up by women as well. it is no longer a surprising occurrence today to see many women working as pilots, astronauts, engineers, in construction sites, and in the printing business that operates high-tech machines. many women are also taking their chances on managerial and executive positions that mostly men are the ones sitting on. many of them also do well in the line of education as teachers, deans and even presidents of universities. you can also see many women as lecturers and reviewers of different businesses. one example is that of the online printing company reviews where women usually have a say on what is the best choice for online printers for any marketing needs. from the income that women are getting from their work, they are able to maintain a family and able to provide a better education for their children and able to enjoy a comfortable lifestyle. however, there are still pronounced biases (偏见) against women in high leadership positions. there still exists the so-called gender-role stereotyping. women need help to cope with and manage the typical stereotyping of women workers and managers. those who look for jobs advertised in the classified sections of the newspaper often discover that many corporate positions are closed to women. and most often than not, many give preference to men by indicating in their ads phrases such as “male preferred” or “male applicants only.” even in some family run or owned corporations, seldom can you see women managers and presidents.surveys show that although a man and a woman have the same level or handle the same position in an organization, the man would get a higher or bigger compensation package (薪酬) compared to women.because of this, many women are just contented to be in subordinate positions in finance, human resources, sales, manufacturing and other supportive roles. there are still other barriers that prevent women from reaching their full potentials in the world of employment. our culture does not encourage women to excel in government and in business-related jobs. women who are able to make it on top and handle leadership roles are sometimes regarded merely as tokens. the abilities and skills of women are normally questioned by their own peers, and sadly even by other women. if you are a woman who have the interest, ability and drive to pursue management careers, career counseling is of great help to help you find direction and increase motivation to pursue your career goals. it will help you have the self-confidence to get you in the same career opportunities open to men in this society that still prefers men for top level positions. 59. the underlined word “subordinate” in the 5th paragraph has a similar meaning to “ ”.a. higher b. lower c. more rewarding d. less demanding60. whats the best title for the passage? a. women working out of houses b. women fighting against biases c. women getting larger income d. women aiming high in