【优化指导】（课标全国）高考英语总复习 课时作业32 北师大版.doc

【优化指导】（课标全国）高考英语总复习 课时作业32 北师大版一、阅读理解amary mcguirewien and her husband，charles wildbank，had been searching for a new home on long island for more than a year，but every place theyd seen was either unsuitable or unaffordable.after one long sunday of unsuccessful househunting with their agent，the couple were anxious to get back home，but got stuck at a traffic light right next to an old barn that was being repaired.“a guy in a hard hat looked over at us and said，are you looking for a house ？”says mary.though the barn didnt look like a houseit didnt even have any visible windowsmary and her husband got out to take a look.the building turned out to be loftlike，with beautiful historical details(including backfacing windows)“a normal family probably wouldnt want it，”says mary.“but it was absolutely perfect for us because we needed a space where i could have a yoga(瑜伽)retreat，and where charles could paint.”they agreed to buy the place from the construction worker，who turned out to be the barns owner.mary and charles could be considered fortunatewhat are the chances that the owner would stop them when they were most in need of a home？and yet，they were the ones who agreed to investigate an unlikely prospect.their openmindedness turned a strange moment into a lucky break.people who find and seize opportunities are different.they are more open to lifes forking(分叉的)paths，so they see possibilities others miss.and if things dont work out the way theyd hoped，they brush_off disappointment and launch themselves toward the next fortunate circumstance.as a result，theyre happier and more likely to achieve their goals.psychologists are figuring out why some people always seem to miss incredible opportunities.their insights can help us all lead luckier lives.1why did the house attract the couple?ait was suitable for investment.bthe price of it was low.cit had a good location.dit was suitable for both of them.2according to the text，mary and charles_.acan easily find and seize opportunitiesbare openminded to possibilitiescare pleased with their old housedwork hard to achieve their dreams3what does the underlined phrase“brush off”in paragraph 4 mean?afocus on.bgive in to.cpay no attention to. dput off.4what can we learn from the couple?aall roads lead to rome.btime and tide wait for no man.ca happy life needs a good attitude.dthe one who laughs last laughs best.bby far the most common difficulty in studying is simple failure to get down to regular concentrated work.this difficulty is much greater for those who do not work to a plan and have no regular routine(常规)of study.many students just do a bit of this subject or that，as the mood takes them，or let their work pile up until the last possible moment.few students work to a set a timetable.they say that even if they did work out a timetable for themselves they would not keep to it，or would have to change it frequently，since they can never predict from one day to the next what their activities will be.no doubt some students are more willing to accept a regular routine than others.but there are many who shy away from a selfcontrolled weekly timetable，and dislike being tied down to a fixed programme of work.many able students state that they work in cycles.when they become interested in a topic，they work on it attentively for three or four days at a time.on other days they avoid work completely.it has to be admitted that we do not fully understand the motivation to work.most people over 25 years of age have become used to routine，and the majority of real productive workers set aside regular hours for the more important areas of their work.the“toughminded”school doesnt fully accept the idea that good work can only be done naturally，under the influence of inspiration.those who believe that they need only work and study as_the_fit_takes_them have a mistaken belief either in their own talent or in the value of“freedom”in fact，freedom from control and discipline leads to unhappiness rather than to“selfexpression”or“personality development”our society insists on regular habits，timekeeping and punctuality(准时)，and whether we like it or not，if we mean to make our way in society，we have to meet demands.5the most widespread problem in applying oneself to study is _.achanging from one subject to anotherbthe failure to keep to a set timetable of workcthe unwillingness to finish his set workdworking on a subject only when one feels like it6which of the following is true according to the passage?amany students are not interested in using selfcontrolled timetable.bmany students insist that high motivation leads to great efficiency.cmost people over 25 years of age dont work to a set timetable.dtoughminded people agree that a good job is done naturally with inspiration.7the underlined part“as the fit takes them”(in paragraph 4)means“_”awhen they are encouragedbwhen they are in the moodcwhen they feel healthydwhen the conditions are suitable二、短文填空根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。richards father died when he was five.later on he lost his mother.an old woman felt sorry for the poor boy and often helped him.of course he had no money to go to school.he had to work for a rich farmer.the man paid him nothing except food and clothes._1_he found some old books near the school and taught himself to read and write._2_it connected the village and the town.one morning people found there was a big stone on it.it stopped them from going to town.they had to move it away，or they had to cross the mountain if they had something to do in the town.but the stone weighed thirty tons at least and the strongest young men couldnt do that._3_richard looked at it carefully for a while and said，“i have a way to move it away.”but few men believed him._4_ night fell and people went home.only the boy stayed there.to their surprise，the villagers found the stone was gone the next morning.they didnt know which spirit had moved it away._5_“how could he？”the rich farmer called out.“hes only fifteen！he couldnt move it at all！”“he dug a big hole beside the stone”，said the old woman，“and then he could easily push it into the hole！”looking at each other，the farmers couldnt say a word.athere seemed to be nothing strange in village.bthe old woman said richard had done it all.cthere was a narrow path between two mountains.dbut the boy didnt lose heart.esome farmers even laughed at the boy.fthe boy hoped he could do something for the villagers someday.gthey discussed for a long time，but nobody knew what to do.1_2._3._4._5_三、短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。generally，we prefer to do things the way we considered to be the best.however，it is important to listen to those who love us and want to give us an advice when we have serious problems in our lives.parents have gained some life experiences and they know what to act in different situations.thats why