机械工程专业英语教程A卷.doc

密封线内禁止答题湖北科技职业学院2011-2012学年度第一学期期末考试姓名： 学号： 系： 年级、专业： 专业英语试题A（闭卷，90分钟）题 号一二三四五六总 分得 分得 分评卷人一、 专业词汇考查（共10题，每题2分，满分20分） 1.engineering drawing 工程制图 2.basic hole system 基孔制 3.basic shaft system 基轴制 4.transmission angle 传动角 5. plain bearing 滑动轴承；平面轴承 6.surface roughness 表面粗糙度 7.spur gear 正齿轮，直齿轮 8. bevel gear 锥齿轮，斜齿轮 9. classical mechanics 经典力学 10.fluid mechanics 流体力学二、判断题，正确的用T表示，错误的用F（共5题，每题2分，满分10分） 1. Four-bar linkage has four degrees of freedom. F 2. Four-bar linkage can be a different type, depending on which link is specified as the frame. 3. To make drawings in a blank paper to express the ideas of designer is design. 4. Always the specifications, including implied, of things is necessary for design. 5. Communication is the last step in design.三、语法题（20分）1. What are the essential differences _A_ selling and marketing?A) betweenB) fromC) amongD) for2. Jack called the airline to _C_his flight to beijing this morning.A) improveB) believeC) confirmD) insure3. It was in the year of 2002_B_they set up a branch company in China.A) asB) thatC) whatD) which4. Youd better _D_advice before making a project plan.A) put downB) take inC) turn outD) ask for5. Young people now live a life-style _A_their parents could hardly dream of.A) whichB) whyC) whenD) where 6 While traveling in France, he _B_some everyday French.A) gave upB) picked upC) drew upD) got up7. Hardly _D_ at the office when the telephone rang.A) I arrivedB) I had arrivedC) did I arriveD) had I arrived 8. The young officer was very _B_with the new soldier in their training . A. hard B. strict C. serious D. hostile 9.There are no tickets _C_for Saturdays concert. A. preferable B. favorable C. available D. considerable 10. It is quite necessary for a qualified teacher to have good manners and _C_ knowledge. A) intensiveB) ineffective C) extensive D) expensive 四、阅读理解（共20题，每题2分，满分30分） Task 1 Subways are underground trains，which usually operate 24 hours a day. They are found in larger cities and usually run between the suburbs and the downtown area. Maps and schedules are available from the ticket of rice. If you take the subway often，you can save money by purchasing a monthly pass(月票).City-operated buses run on various routes(线路)and are designed to be at certain places at certain times. Maps and schedules may be posted at certain stops，or they may be available at local banks，libraries，the student union，or from the bus drivers. Buses run mainly during the day. Fare is paid by exact change in coins, or by monthly passes.Taxis are generally more expensive in the United States than in other countries. If you use a taxi，be sure you ask the amount of the fare before you agree to ride. The driver usually expects a tip(小费)of 15 percent of the fare.1. According to the passage, subways as underground trains, which usually run_D_.A) within downtown areasB) away from city centersC) in or outside big modern citiesD) between suburbs and city centers2. You can get the maps and schedules of the subways_D_.A) at bus stationsB) at local banksC) in any bookstoresD) from the ticket offices3. From the passage we learn that_C_.A) buses are always available in 24 hoursB) bus riders have to buy monthly passesC) bus fare is paid by exact change in coinsD) buses are the best means of transportation4. When you take a taxi, youd better_B_.A) buy a monthly passB) ask about the fare firstC) agree on the amount of the tipD) pay by the exact change in coins5. The passage mainly tells us about_C_.A) the bus and train fares in the USB) the ways of paying taxi in the USC) the public transportation in the USD) the advantage of subways in the USTask 2Letter 1Dear Ann,I am going to give a dinner party next month. I want my guests to enjoy themselves and to feel comfortable. What is the secret of giving a successful party?Letter 2Dear Mary，Cook something that would let you spend time with your guests，If a guest offers to help you in the kitchen，accept the offer. It often makes people feel more comfortable when they can help.Before serving dinner，while your guests make small talks in the living room，offer them drinks. Some guests may like wine，but make sure to provide soft drinks for people who dont.At the dinner table，let your guests serve themselves. Offer them a second serving after they finish, but dont ask more than once. Most guests will take more if they want.Perhaps the most important rule of all is to be natural. Treat your guests as you want them to treat you when youre in their homethat is，act naturally toward them，and dont try too hard to be polite. Have a good time in a pleasant atmosphere.6. From the first letter we learn that Mary _A_ .A) is asking for advice on giving a dinner partyB) knows the secret of giving a pleasant partyC) is going to attend a dinner partyD) has successfully held a party7. Anns first piece of advice is that Mary should_D_.A) get the food ready before the guests arriveB) keep the guests away from the kitchenC) spend some time with the guestsD) accept the guests offer to help8. Ann suggests that Mary offer drinks_A_.A) while the guests are having small talksB) when all the guests have arrivedC) after the guests finish small talksD) after the dinner comes to an end9. When having dinner，the guests are expected to_D_.A) eat their food slowlyB) help the host serve foodC) serve each other at the tableD) help themselves to more food10. The most important rule for Mary to follow in treating her guests is to_B_.A) be as polite as she canB) let them feel at homeC) prepare delicious foodD) create a formal atmosphere Task 3 Suppose you set your mind to work on the problem of how you would use your own eyes if you had 3 more days to see. If with the oncoming darkness of the 3rd night you knew that the sun would never rise for you again, how would you spend those 3 precious days? What would you most want to let your gaze rest upon?I, naturally, should want most to see the things which have become dear to me through my years of darkness. You, too, would want to let your eyes rest long on the things that have become dear to you so that you could take the memory of them with you in the night that loomed (降临) before you.I should want to see the people whose kindness and gentleness and companionship have made my life worth living. First I should like to gaze long upon the face of my teacher, Mrs. Anne Sullivan Macy, who came to me when I was a child and opened the outer world to me. I should want not merely the outline of her face, so that I could cherish it in my memory, but to study that face and find in it the living evidence of the sympathetic tenderness and patience with which she accomplished the difficult task of my education. I should like to see in her eyes that strength of character which has enabled her to stand firm in the face of difficulties, and that compassion for all humanity which she has revealed to me so often.Oh, the things that I should see if I had the power of sight for just 3 days!11.What can be inferred from the 2nd paragraph?A. the author is a deaf B. the author is a blind person C. Mrs. Anne Sullivan is a deaf D. Mrs. Anne Sullivan is a blind person12.According to the passage, Mrs. Anne Sullivan Macy _.A. failed to make the authors life meaningful B. was quite successful in educating the author C. showed much impatience with the author D. didnt believe that the author was able to learn a lot13.The following have made the authors life worth living EXCEPT _ according to the passage.A. kindness B. gentleness C. companionship D. ambition14.The word “compassion” is closest in meaning to _.A. companion B. affection C. strength D. determination15.What does the author want to convey to us in the passage?A. there are only 3 days for her to see the world B. she is longing for many things which are dear to her C. Mrs. Anne Sullivan plays a very important