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单元检测(一)第一卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the woman advise the man to do?ATo give the reason for giving up basketball.BTo go on playing basketball.CTo take part in another game.2When should their meeting finish?A300. B330. C400.3Why didnt the woman get the job?AShe is not old enough.BShe is no longer young as she used to be.CShe is so old as to do the job well.4What is the problem with the woman?AShe wakes up too early.BShe stays up far into the night.CShe feels it difficult to get up every morning.5Where does the conversation probably happen?AOn a bus.BAt a railway station.CAt an information desk.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至9题。6Where did this dialogue probably take place?AIn the street. BAt school. CIn an office.7What did the girl come here to do?AShe tried to make friends with the man.BShe tried to find a job.CShe wanted to study here.8How many hours would she work during a week?A28. B8. C20.9How much could she get in a day?A4 dollars. B32 dollars. C16 dollars.听第7段材料,回答第10至12题。10Who do you think are the two speakers?AThey are an old American woman and an old Chinese man.BThey are an old American woman and a younger Chinese man.CThey are a young American woman and an older Chinese man.11What is the womans attitude towards the position of women?AShe thinks that women should work at home,looking after children and keeping the house.BShe thinks that women should work outside the home and shouldnt do any housework.CShe thinks that women should work outside the home and share housework with men at home.12How did they end their conversation?AThey agreed with each other.BThey did not reach an agreement.CNot mentioned.听第8段材料,回答第13至15题。13What can we learn about the man?AHis grandfather was seriously ill.BThe teacher excused the man.CThe man was tired of learning.14How did the teacher do to the man?AShe allowed the man to see his grandfather.BShe was very angry and would punish the man.CShe went together with the man to the hospital.15What will the man do tomorrow?AHe will come to class.BHe will visit his grandfather.CHe will go to the St.Georges Hospital.听第9段材料,回答第16至17题。16Where does the conversation take place?AIn the country.BIn the market.CAt the seaside.17How do you know the fish are fresh?AThe eyes of the fish are bright.BThe fish have sunk into the head.CThe fish will begin to smell.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18What does the newspaper man tell us about in the passage?AHow to give up smoking.BSmoking is a waste of money.CHis smoking experience.19How much did he smoke before he gave it up?AAbout 30 cigarettes a day.BAbout 23 to 40 cigarettes a day.CAbout 19 cigarettes a day.20What was the effect on his health when he managed to give up smoking?AHe felt it difficult to break the habit.BHe often felt sick without smoking.CHe felt sick if he smoked.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21Things like that happen again and again in the course of the history of _ man.Aa Bthe Can D/22It is difficult to imagine him _ the decision without any consideration.Aaccept BacceptingCto accept Daccepted23How did you find the movie shown on TV last night?Just soso.It _ pace.Alacked in Bwas lacking inClacked of Dlacks24He was so nervous _ the exam that he couldnt sleep.Ato Bat Cabout Dinto25I took the radio back,and they _ my money.Agave Bpaid forCpaid off Drefunded26My father impressed me _ the value of hard work.Ain Bfor Cabout Dwith27The bird flew away and avoided _.Ato be shot Bto shootCbeing shot Dshooting28It cant be a(n) _ that four jewellery stores were robbed in one night.Acoincidence BaccidentCincident Dchance29I wonder why John didnt _ at the party yesterday evening.Ashow around Bshow inCshow off Dshow up 30I must _ an apology for losing my temper.Amake Bsay Cput Dpass31She _ up after supper.Atided Btied Ctidied Dtired32. What remained of my old house made me _ my childhood.Athink about Bthink upCthink of Dthink over33How do young people like the Shen Zhou crew?They _ spacewalkers,like Zhai Zhigang,Liu Boming and Jing Haipeng.Alook up Blook atClook up to Dlook in on34Dont be angry with him.He didnt come late _.Aby accident Bon purposeCby chance Dby mistake35You _ to town to see the football match yesterday.It will be on TV tonight.Aneednt go Bhad better not goCshouldnt go Dneednt have gone第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My life suffered a lot five years ago when my father died of an accident,leaving my mother and two younger brothers alone.At that time,I was in a senior high school.As the _36_ son,I had no choice but to _37_ of the school and work in a factory.Life went on without any _38_.I didnt dare to ask for more,just hoping to _39_ two younger brothers.However,thats not an easy thing,for I couldnt _40_ their tuition even if I worked from day to night.The present _41_ made me want to have another try,but it seemed _42_,for I couldnt lose this job.A thread of hope sparkled (闪耀) in those _43_ days suddenly.It was a rainy dusk when I walked in the rain.Suddenly the rain stopped _44_.I raised my head and found that “the sky” was in fact a dark blue _45_.Then I heard a deep voice.“Why not run without an umbrella?” a oneleg man with a walking stick said to me.“_46_ you run,you would get less wet.”His words _47_ me deeply.He told me he once had dreamed of being a policeman,but an accident ruined his _48_.Later he became a promoter (促销员)Though his present work was _49_ and didnt suit for his _50_,every outing was a wonderful start to him.He was glad that he didnt _51_ and still “run” on the road of life.Inspired by his _52_,I became an assurance representative.After two years struggle,I made it and my family turned _53_ gradually.I returned to my senior high school,and eventually succeeded in my _54_ to university.Everything is so simple:To run without an umbrella!When you run out of the _55_ season of your life,there will be a bright sky ahead of you!36A.strongestByoungestCtallestDeldest37A.drop outBleave outCcarry outDturn out38A.delayBdoubtCwonderDhesitation39A.bring inBbring outCbring upDbring down40A.affordBmanageCtransportDreceive41A.giftBcycleCincidentDmisery42A.illegalBimpracticalCindifferentDinevitable43A.brightBgloomyCsunnyDhappy44A.surprisinglyBluckilyCsmoothlyDexcitingly45A.umbrellaBraincoatCshelterDcurtain46A.UnlessBBecauseCThoughDIf47A.hurtBdiscouragedCpuzzledDshocked48A.futureBhealthCdreamDhouse49A.thrillingBdelightingCtiringDdemanding50A.eyeBlegChandDear51A.make progressBfollow suitClose faceDlose heart52A.remarksBimagesCinsultsDsigns53A.fresherBworseCbetterDwarmer54A.participationBentranceCcompetitionDeffort55A.sunnyBcloudyCwindyDrainy第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。AThe history of English is conventionally,if perhaps too neatly,divided into three periods usually called Old English (or AngloSaxon),Middle English and Modern English.The earliest period begins with the migration of certain Germanic tribes from the continent to Britain in the fifth century AD.,though no records of their language survived from before the seventh century,and it continued until the end of the eleventh century or a bit later.By that time Latin,Old Norse (the language of the Viking invaders),and especially the AngloNorman French of the dominant class after the Norman Conquest in 1,066 had begun to have an important impact on the lexicon,and the welldeveloped inflectional system that typifies the grammar of Old English had begun to break down.The period of Middle English extends roughly from the twelfth century to the fifteenth.The influence of French (and Latin,often by way of French) upon the lexicon continued throughout this period,the loss of some inflections and the reduction of others (often to a final unstressed vowel spelled e) accelerated (加速),and many changes took place within the phonological and grammatical systems of the language.A typical prose passage,especially one from the later part of the period,will not have such a foreign look to us as Aelfrics prose has.All the same,the number of inflections for nouns,adjectives and verbs has been greatly reduced,and in most respects Mandeville is closer to Modern than to Old English.56When did the AngloNorman French begin to impact Old English?AIn 1,066.BIn the seventh century.CIn the fifth century.DIn the twelfth century.57How long did the period of Middle English last?AAbout three centuries.BAbout four centuries.CTwelve centuries.DFifteen centuries.58What does the underlined word “impact” mean according to the passage?AInfluence. BAdvantage.CShortcoming. DLoss.59For which the number of inflections has been greatly reduced?Which is not included?ANouns BAdjectivesCVerbs DGrammarBTwelve years ago,a young traveler named Rhett Butler from San Francisco,California,visited the Sabah rainforest on Malaysian Borneo.In one area of the rainforest,he watched a bird flying through the trees.The beautiful sight left quite an impression on him.But weeks later,back home,Rhett Butler got the news that trees had been cut down in the area he visited.That experience led Rhett Butler to begin writing a book about rainforests and threats to their existence.But he did not publish the book.Instead,in 1999,he used his research for the book to create a website.The site is Mongabay.Com.His purpose was to inform the public about tropical rainforests.But the subject quickly developed.As a former businessman,he became a respectable writer of science and environmental stories.The popularity of Mongabay.Com attracted advertisers.Small ads on the site pay for its operation.Mongabay.Com has grown and led to other sites.For example,there is a site for children which is called Kids.Mongabay.Com.Another one,WildMadagascar.Org,is all about the island nation that Rhett Bufler calls his favorite place.To keep his website going,he travels around the world on several major trips each year.His working tools are a laptop computer,cameras and sometimes diving equipment.He often calls on experts for information.For example,he interviewed Alison Jolly,a top expert on lemurs (狐猴)He interviewed Rodney Jackson,a biologist who established the Snow Leopard Conservancy.Stories like these have made Mongabay.Com a favorite place on the Internet for researchers,students and teachers.In April,Time.Com named it one of the fifteen top climate and environment websites all over the world.60Whats the main idea of the passage?ARhett Butler and his websites.BRainforests on Malaysian Borneo.CHow Rhett Butler protected rare animals.DHow Rhett Butler made his websites popular.61Rhett Butler didnt publish his book about rainforests because _.Amaking websites earns more money than writing booksBhe didnt want to become a writerCthe book was not about rainforest protectionDhe used the information to create a website62. Which of the following is NOT true about Mongabay.Com according to the passage?AIt was set up in 1999.BIt attracted many advertisers.CAt least two related websites grew from it.DRhett Bulter made a lot of money from it.63To keep his website going,Rhett Butler _.Akept visiting the rainforestBtraveled around and interviewed expertsCraised rare snow leopardsDmade a great number of advertisementsCComputer programmer David Jones earned 35,000 a year designing new computer games,yet he cannot find a bank prepared to let him have a check card.Instead,he has been told to wait another two years until he is 18.He works for a small firm in Liverpool,where most young people of his age are finding jobs.Davids biggest headache is what to do with his money.Though he has high payment,he cannot drive a car,or get credit cards (信用卡)David got his job four months ago,a year after leaving school with six Olevels (普通成绩) and working for a time in a computer shop.“I got the job because the people who run the firm knew I had already written some programs,” he said.“I suppose 35,000 sounds a lot but I hope it will come to more than that this year.” He spends some of his money on records and clothes,and gives his mother 20 a week as he lives with his parents.But most of his spare time is spent working.“Unfortunately,computing was not part of our studies at school,” he said,“But I had been studying it in books and magazines for four years in my spare time.I knew what I wanted to do and never considered staying on at school.Most people in this business are fairly young,anyway.I would like to earn a million and I suppose early retirement (退休) is a possibility.You never know when the market might disappear.”64Why is David so different from other young people of his age?AHe earns an extremely high payment.BHe has got a job.CHe lives at home with his parents.DHe does not go out much.65Davids greatest problem is that _.Ahe cant be treated as an adult by the bankBhe doesnt make as many games as he wishesChe doesnt know what to buy with the moneyDhe is too young to drive a car66He was employed by the company because _.Ahe had worked in a computer shopBhe had written some computer programsChe is clever and works hard at his lessonsDhe had learnt to use computers at school67He left school after taking six Olevels because_.Ahe was afraid of getting too old to start computingBhe did not enjoy schoolChe wanted to work with computersDhe wanted to earn a lot of moneyDIn American schools there is something called “Home coming” day.Many high schools and colleges with a football team have a homecoming game.This can be the most important event of the year except graduation or commencement day (毕业典礼)Students plan homecoming day for many weeks in advance.Several days before Homecoming,students start to decorate the school,there are signs to wish luck to the team,and many other signs to welcome all the graduates.Many people still come to Homecoming twenty or thirty years after their graduation.The number of school clubs build booths (摊位) and sell lemonade (柠檬),apples and sandwiches.Some clubs help to welcome visitors.During the day people like to look for teachers that they remember from long ago.Often they see old friends and they talk together about those happy years in school.Everyone soon comes to watch the football game.When the game is half over,the band comes onto the field and plays school songs.Another important moment is when the Homecoming Queen or King appears.All the students vote a most popular student.It is a great honor to be chosen.Homecoming is a happy day,but it is not perfect unless the football team wins the game.Even if the team loses,the students still enjoy Homecoming.Some stay at the school to dance,and others go to a party.For everyone it is a day worth remembering.68The most important event of the year except commencement day in high schools and colleges is _.AHomecoming Bthe football gameCgraduation Dwinning the game69When do students begin to arrange everything for Homecoming?AThe day before Homecoming.BMany weeks before the day.CWhen the guests arrive.DIn the days before Homecoming.70Which of the following is NOT done on Homecoming?ATo see old friends.BTo call on teachers they remember.CTo watch the football game.DTo go home to see their family.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How many times have you gotten upset because someone wasnt doing his or her job,because your child isnt behaving,because your partner or friend isnt living up to his or her end of the bargain?_71_Its part of the human experience.One thing that irritates me is when people talk during a movie.Or cut me off in traffic,or dont wash their dishes after eating.Actually,I have a lot of these little annoyancesdont we all?_72_Let me let you in on a little secret to finding peace of mind:see the glass as already broken.Expect things to go wrong,expect things to be different than we hoped or planned,expect the unexpected to happen._73_One quick example:on our recent trip to Japan,I told my kids to expect things to go wrong.I told them,“See it as part of the adventure.”_74_When we took the wrong train on
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