音标练习题.doc_第1页
音标练习题.doc_第2页
音标练习题.doc_第3页
音标练习题.doc_第4页
音标练习题.doc_第5页
已阅读5页,还剩5页未读 继续免费阅读

下载本文档

版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领

文档简介

音标练习题 26个英文字母及发音音标如下:A a eiB b bi:C c si: D d di:E e i:F f ef G g d3i:H h eitI i ai J j d3eiK k keiL l el M m emN n enO o u P p pi:Q q kju:R r : S s esT t ti:U u ju: V v vi:W w dblju:X x eks Y y waiZ z zi:zed元音音标即元音音素,英语中共有20个元音音素。20个元音音素对应元音音素例子: 1) i: sea, he, see, piece, ceiling 2) isit, build, miss, myth 3) e bed, desk, head, 4) bad, land, bank, stamp (a和e中间是连起来的) 5) a: car, fast, class, plant, calm, aunt 6) hot, want 7) : door, more, sport, ball, warm, author, court, bought, caught 8) u: good, who, blue, soup, 9) u look, put, women, could 10) cup, come, blood, rough 11) : girl, work, serve, nurse 12) cadre, ago, forget, polite, dollar, doctor, famous, Saturday 13) ei cake, they, play, eight, great, 14) ai bike, die, neither, light, try, find, height, eye 15) u phone, cold, boat, soul, grow 16) au house, town 17) i boy, oil 18) i dear, idea, deer, here, fierce, 19) pear, care, there, fair 20) u tour, poor, a 与an区别,有一条就是an要跟在元音音素前,而a要跟在辅音音素前。 。 字母组合oo发短音/u/的单词有:classroom, bedroom, good, foot, stood (understood), wood, wool, took, book, look, cook. 我们可记忆为:教室、卧室、好、脚、站在木毛上,遇到老K发短音,我们只须把它作为口诀来背诵。 另外,同学们特别要注意room和classroom中字母组合oo的发音的区别,我们可以记忆为长词发短音,即classroom /u/, 短词发长音room /u:/. 找出画线部分读音不同的单词(每题2分,共20分)( ) 1. A. tea B. meat C. weather D. beach( ) 2. A. back B. fast C. have D. map( ) 3. A. warm B. garden C. market D. party( ) 4. A. school B. tooth C. choose D. good( ) 5. A. book B. moody C. look D. cook( ) 6. A. June B. ruler C. put D. menu( ) 7. A. push B. fun C. sun D. ugly( ) 8. A. tiger B. her C. officer D. over( ) 9. A. go B. no C. cold D. hot( ) 10.A. like B. lion C. pizza D. Friday1.找出蓝色字母和所给音标读音相同的选项。元音字母在开音节和闭音节的读音元音字母重读非重读绝对开音节相对开音节闭音节aeieiei:i:eiiaiaiiiouuu(j)u:(j)u:或u 二,(1)开音节:如果每一段字母组合结尾是“辅音字母+元音字母”,那就叫开音节 be ; me ; she ; China ; my ; no ; go ; student ; (2)闭音节: 如果字母组合段结尾是“元音字母+辅音字母(r除外)”,那就叫做闭音节 man ; red ; pen; big; not; sun;三,例子A: Aa 1ei a在开音节中:发字母音,后面有不发音的eface脸 grade年级;cake蛋糕; lake湖; make制造;take拿到;snake蛇; name名字; same相同;plane飞机;grapes葡萄;date日期; Kate 凯特;2 a在闭音节中: black黑色的; dad爸爸; sad悲伤的; bag书包; am是;Sam萨姆 lamp灯; a一(个-);can能; fan电风扇;man男人;and和; hand手; thank感谢; map地图; B: Ee 1i: e在开音节中:发字母音 be是;he他;she她;me我;we我们; these这些;Chinese汉语; 2e e在闭音节中: bed 床; red红色的; leg腿; spell拼写; hen母鸡; then那么;when什么时候; pen钢笔; ten十; C: Ii 1.ai i在开音节中:发字母音 hi 喂; I我; ice冰;nice好的;rice米饭;ride骑;beside在-旁边;bike自行车; like喜欢;time时间;fine(身体)好; nine九;white白色的; write写; kite风筝; five五;drive驾驶 2i i在闭音节中: which 哪一个;chick小鸡;sick病的; big大的;pig猪;milk牛奶; him他; swim游泳; in在-里面; begin开始; sing唱歌; pink粉红色;drink喝;ship轮船; is是; his他的;this这个; fish鱼; D:Oo 1.u o在开音节中:发字母音 go去;no不;so这样,这么;phone电话机;those那些;close关闭;nose鼻子; rose玫瑰花 home家 rope绳子 hole洞2 o在闭音节中; clock钟; dog狗; on在-上面; long长的; song歌曲;shop商店; stop停止; hot热的; not不; donkey驴 hop双脚跳 3. o mother妈妈 brother哥哥,弟弟 come来 some一些 other其他的 stomach胃,肚子 Monday星期一 E:Uu 1. ju: u在开音节中:发字母音 excuse 原谅;use使用; 2 u在闭音节中: much 很; jump跳; run跑; sun太阳; up向上; cup小茶杯;but但是 bus公交车; umbrella雨伞; hundred百; cut剪,切;mum妈妈;under在下面; underline在number数字; understand理解 ( ) 1. /i:/ A eat B ear( ) 2. /i/ A bike B fish( ) 3. /e/ A bed B eraser( ) 4./ A face B cat( ) 5./u/ A foot B room( ) 6./u:/ A good B ruler( ) 7./a:/ A arm B bus( ) 8./ / A duckB bat2.写出与之相对应的字母 ei i: ai u ju: 5.找出所给单词蓝色字母与其他三个读音不同的单词。 ( )1.A. cake B. name C. grade D. hat ( )2. A. he B. bed C. leg D. get ( )3. A. home B. nose C. go D. not ( )4. A. duck B. bus C. blue D. mug ( )5. A. nice B. big C. six D. MissUFO PC UK PEi:字母组合 ee ea e ie -three tree green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean piece believei 字母组合 eer ear-beer deer ear near here fierce idea发音字母 a-bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall mane字母组合 ea e a-head bread pleasure elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any:字母组合ir ur ear er or-girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger learn earn earth heard 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e u-teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractor delicious gracious pleasure familiar collar dollar together tomorrow today lesson control around account ago elephant manta banana Canada a: 字母组合 ar a-car farm card arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt calm 发音字母 u o ou oo-up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus come mother dose brother love above trouble rough flourish blood flood:字母组合 al or au our ar-small wall talk tall hall ball call walk short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumn four mourn court bought warm quarrel quarter 发音字母 o a-hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not want wash watchu:字母组合 oo o u-food moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do two true truth blue full prudeu字母组合 oo ou u o-look good foot book wood should could put full bull pull push woman wolfei发音字母 a ay ea ai ey-name cake late gate plane April play say may way great break rain paint plain they greyai发音字母 i y-bike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eyeau字母组合 ou ow-house out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how townu发音字母 o ow oa-home cold go no phone host ghost know low below grow blow show flow boat coat goal 字母组合ear air ere-pear bear chair air fair there where careu 字母组合our ower-hour tour flower shower t two ten ton town twenty cityd door desk do dog dictionaryk king kite key look cook book kitchen sky g girl good goal goat grade languagem man make moon morning move come combn pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean uncle bank English think thank junk sing king morning l long land lend lord fly flag black world cold could goal soulr read red right run room writef five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wife cough laugh rough v very evening even every voice vest ofs six sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf z zoo zebra zero zap close nose hose suppose pause those that this those these though sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush wash nation attention h hot hop home house horse how who w when what where window wind wood j yes year yell you your yolk yellow t child chicken china chair lunch ouch catch teach d age language cabbage vegetable stage bridge joy enjoy join July June junk tr tree country try treat track trunk trade dr dry dream drop drive drink drizzle drug ts students boots boats goats nuts letsdz goods woods moods hoods birds 分享给你的朋友吧: i贴吧 新浪微博 腾讯微博 QQ空间 人人网 豆瓣 MSN对我有帮助 five nice ( ) 2. bed we ( ) 3. stop know ( ) 4. peak eat ( ) 5. dish hi ( ) 6. kettle zest ( ) 7. gas as ( ) 8. van father ( ) 9. egg he ( ) 10. ask park ( ) 11. sun hungry ( ) 12. cut put ( ) 13. come from ( ) 14. thank this ( ) 15. mom room ( ) 16. sing evening ( ) 17. usually she ( ) 18. bird mirror ( ) 19. learn shirt ( ) 20. juice who ( ) 21. hook foot ( ) 22. woof wood ( ) 23 drop pot ( ) 24. short shirt ( ) 1. wait play ( ) 2. cake apple ( ) 3. train bag ( ) 4. make name ( ) 5. like little ( ) 6. pine side ( ) 7. try fly ( ) 8. pain pine ( ) 9. boy my ( ) 10. toy joy ( ) 11. go no ( ) 12. so do ( ) 13. know now ( ) 14. rose not ( ) 15. how house ( ) 16. sour flower ( ) 17. dear bear ( ) 18. pear near ( ) 19. deer cheer ( ) 20. pair chair ( ) 21. hungry thank( ) 22. pig big ( ) 23. her dirty ( ) 24. her fisher ( ) 1. great beat ( ) 2. use under ( ) 3. learn near ( ) 4. under uncle ( ) 5. bed head ( ) 6. pine side ( ) 7. try fly ( ) 8. pain pine ( ) 9. boy my ( ) 10. toy joy ( ) 11. go no ( ) 12. so do ( ) 13. know now ( ) 14. rose not ( ) 15. how house ( ) 16. sour flower ( ) 17. dear bear ( ) 18. pear near ( ) 19. deer cheer ( ) 20. pair chair ( ) 21. hungry thank( ) 22. pig big ( ) 23. her dirty ( ) 24. her fisher ( ) ( ) 1. A. tea B. meat C. weather D. beach( ) 2. A. back B. fast C. have D. map( ) 3. A. warm B. garden C. market D. party( ) 4. A. school B. tooth C. choose D. good( ) 5. A.room B. moody C. look D. cook( ) 6. A. June B. ruler C. put D. menu( ) 7. A. push B. fun C. sun D. ugly( ) 8. A. tiger B. her C. officer D. over( ) 9. A. go B. no C. cold D. hot( ) 10.A. like B. lion C. pizza D. Friday一.找出下列划线部分发音不同的单词.( )1.A.cake B.take C.nap D.wave( )2.A.bread B.eat C.tea D.seat( )3.A.never B.leg C.red D.he( )4.A.good B.too C.book D.neighborhood( )5.A.father B.crab C.shark D.car( )6.A.soda B.hot C.box D.not( )7.A.bike B.five C.my D.his( )8.A.order B.doctor C.boring D.corner( )9.A.what B.water C.walk D.talk( )10.A.go B.no C.to D.nose( )11.A.day B.play C.they D.Sunday( )12.A.lot B.not C.to D.follow( )13.A.each B.idea C.theatre D.dear( )14.A.flower B.followC.how D.brown( )15.A.slide B.hi C.toilet D.bike( )16.A.you B.house C.blouse D.trousers( )17.A.study B.puzzle C.bus D.busy( )18.A.find B.dining-room C.behind D.pumpkin( )19.A.kitchen B.sandwich C.China D.peach( )20.A.street B.coffe

温馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
  • 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
  • 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
  • 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
  • 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。

评论

0/150

提交评论