2015年高中英语必修五Unit-14　Careers作业题解析（6份）Unit 14 Period Two

Period TwoLanguage Points.语境填词1Dont take the medicine unless you have c_ the doctor.2She received 10,000 dollars i_ when her husband died.3He c_ me 20 yuan for repairing the bike.4He changed his job to get a bigger _(收入)5_(争吵，吵架) with his wife，he didnt want to go home.6She shouldnt have dressed herself _(随意地) in such a formal occasion.选词填空in reward formake surerespond toturn upmake output on1No one has _ our application.2The papers will _ sooner or later.3This is a picture taken 20 years ago.Can you _ my father?4He had apparently _ his best clothes for this mornings meeting.5I sent him a book _ his help.6It may freeze tonight，so _ the plants are covered.同义词辨析1用 reward或award的适当形式填空(1)Shes been _ a scholarship to study at Oxford.(2)You should _ them according to their deserts.(3)He won the second _ of $2,000.(4)We will offer a _ of ten thousand dollars for the information about the case.2用hurt，wound，injure或harm的适当形式填空(1)Ten soldiers were killed and thirty seriously _.(2)It wouldnt do him any _ to work a bit harder.(3)The driver of the car received serious _ to the legs and arms.(4)I didnt mean to _ your feelings.(5)You will _ your health by smoking too much.单项填空1We waited at the gate of the zoo for our geography teacher，but he didnt _ until half past five in the afternoon.Aturn off Bturn on Cturn up Dturn down2I recognized the thief _ he appeared at the entrance of the park.Athe distance Bas soon Cwhile Dthe instant3Professor Smith is now _ the project，which was once _ Professor White.Ain charge of；in charge ofBin charge of；in the charge ofCin the charge of；in the charge ofDin the charge of；in charge of4The Presidents advisors were engaged in a _ for power.Afight Bwar Cstruggle Dbattle5He feels its difficult to _ such a big family with five children.Ahelp Baid Cassist Dsupport6It is widely accepted that young babies learn to do things because certain acts lead to _.Arewards Bprizes Cawards Dresults7The president _ European leaders before taking action last week.Aconsulting with Bconsulted withCconsulted about Dconsulting in8People of all races should hold such a common belief that ones value lies in what he/she gives _ what he/she can get.Aexcept for Brather than Cin case Deven though9The manager promised to keep me _ of how our business was going on.Ato be informed Bon informing Cinformed Dinforming10He quarreled _ politics _George.Awith；about Babout；to Cover；to Dabout；with.阅读理解Before coming to France, I imagined that French people wear formal and elegant clothes all the time. But, when I arrived in Paris, I realized I was wrong, and as I later worked for a clothing company there, I came to know why France could remain the lead in world fashion and Paris could attract so many designers and fashionlovers from all over the world to come and see its seasonal fashion shows.On the boulevard_of_Champselysees,_there are many fashion shops of famous brands, such as Chanel(香奈儿), Dior, Pierre Cardin, displaying special designs and unique styles of their own. In daily life, however, most of Parisians never wear clothes like those on the super models. On the opposite, I found people in Paris often dress themselves in very simple designs and usually in dark.Such situation doesnt affect French designers to create more and more new styles. But I would say people in Paris dress more formally than those in the rest of France. In other French cities, what people wear are usually casual dresses, such as Tshirts and jeans.French people act as the fashion leaders, but they accept other clothes styles as well. Montpellier, the city I live in, is in southern France near the Mediterranean Sea. Here are many immigrants from Algeria, Morocco and other African countries. The Arabian and African cultures are influential(有影响的) in this city. Therefore, you can find a lot of young people dressed in the North African style.1Which of the following statements can be the best title for the passage?AFrances Famous Cloth BrandsBFrench Fashion in My EyeCFashionable Shops in ParisDThe Style of Peoples Clothes in Paris2The underlined word “elegant” in Paragraph 1 has the closest meaning with _.Astrange BparticularCgraceful Dmodern3France could remain the lead in world fashion and Paris could attract so many designers from all over the world because _.AFrench people never wear fashionable clothesBFrench designers are cleverer than other countries peopleCMany other cultures come to FranceDFrench designers are creative and would accept other cultures4Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?AThe majority of Parisians always wear formal clothes.BMost of Parisians never wear fashionable clothes.CParisians usually wear casual dresses like Tshirts and jeans.DMost Parisians often dress in simple designs and usually in dark.5The underlined part “boulevard of Champselysees” possibly is _.Athe name of a famous street in ParisBthe name of a famous person in ParisCthe name of a famous city in FranceDthe name of a famous brand in Francecharge n. & v. 负责；收费；指控生义：v. 给充电(1)Whos the teacher in charge of your class?你们的班主任是哪位老师？(2)We wont charge you for delivery.我们送货不收费。(3)He was charged with murder.他被指控犯有谋杀罪。(4)Before use，the battery must be charged.电池使用前必须充电。课时作业答案解析Period TwoLanguage Points.1.consulted2.insurance3.charged4.income 5Quarreling6.casually.1.responded to2.turn up3.make out4.put on 5in reward for6.make sure.1.(1)awarded(2)reward(3)award(4)reward这两个词都可以用作名词和动词，作名词时，意义相近，但不是同义词。(1)作名词时，award的意思是“奖品、奖金”，其义与prize近似，两者都指因为作出杰出成就而受到奖赏。而reward作名词时，意为“赏金、酬金或一些非金钱的报酬”。(2)用作动词时，award的意思是“授予，颁发，判给”；reward则表示“报答，酬谢”之意。2(1)wounded(2)harm(3)injuries(4)hurt (5)injure/harm(1)hurt 可以指肉体上的伤害，也可以指精神上的伤害。(2)wound 一般指外伤，如枪伤、刀伤，尤指在战斗、战争中受伤。(3)injure 一般指由于意外或事故而造成的伤害。injury n伤害(4)harm 主要用于有生命的东西，语气略强于injure，指引起严重的痛苦和损伤；有时也用于抽象事物，指造成任何不良结果。do harm to sb.对某人有害。.1.Cturn off关上；turn on打开；发动；turn up出现，到场；turn down调低，拒绝。2Dthe instant引导时间状语从句，表示“一就”相当于as soon as。3B句意为：史密斯教授现在负责这项工程，而这项工程怀特教授以前也负责过。in charge of sth.负责某事，主语是人；in the charge of sb.由某人负责，主语是物。4D句意为：总统的顾问们进行着一场权力之争。fight指“具体的争斗”；war指“国家之间的战争的总称”；struggle指“较长时期、激烈的争斗”，往往指“肉体上和精神上的斗争”；battle战役，往往指“持续数小时或数天的战争”，在本句中是比喻“争夺权力之战”。5D句意为：他感到很难支撑这个有五个孩子的大家庭。support支持，赡养，符合句意。help，aid和assist都是“帮助”的意思。6A句意为：我们普遍